bug#67954: 30.0.50; Gnus: notmuch results are not sorted properly

[Torsten Bronger]

If I search for mails using Gnus and notmuch.  My .gnus says:

(setq gnus-secondary-select-methods
      '((nnml "" (gnus-search-engine gnus-search-notmuch)))
      gnus-search-notmuch-config-file "/etc/notmuch/.notmuch-config")

Then I press ^ in group mode, move to the nnml: entry, and press G.
Then, I enter my query string, which starts the search.  Gnus asks how
many articles I want to have, and here the problem begins: If 1000 mails
have been found and I want to see 10, I expect to see the 10 most recent
ones.  However, they seem to be arbitrary.  At least, they are not the
10 first/latest delivered by notmuch (which works in newest-first mode).

If I retrieve all 1000 mails, they are also not sorted in the summary
buffer.  I can hit C-c C-s C-d without effect.  The sorting seems to be
random.

The only sort-related setting in my .gnus is:

(setq gnus-thread-sort-functions '(gnus-thread-sort-by-date))



In GNU Emacs 30.0.50 (build 1, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version
 3.24.33, cairo version 1.16.0) of 2023-11-16 built on wolowitz
Repository revision: 4dc26a1e6e11416ea631121e46e2084d4fc29203
Repository branch: HEAD
System Description: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS

Configured using:
 'configure --prefix=/usr/ --mandir=/usr/share/man/
 --infodir=/usr/share/info/ --with-x-toolkit=no --with-xpm --with-jpeg
 --with-tiff --with-gif --with-png --without-x
 --with-file-notification=inotify --with-pgtk --with-native-compilation'

Configured features:
ACL CAIRO DBUS FREETYPE GIF GLIB GMP GNUTLS GPM GSETTINGS HARFBUZZ JPEG
JSON LCMS2 LIBOTF LIBSELINUX LIBSYSTEMD LIBXML2 MODULES NATIVE_COMP
NOTIFY INOTIFY PDUMPER PGTK PNG RSVG SECCOMP SOUND SQLITE3 THREADS TIFF
TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS WEBP XIM GTK3 ZLIB

Important settings:
  value of $EMACSLOADPATH: /home/bronger/.emacs.d/lisp:
  value of $LC_MONETARY: de_DE.UTF-8
  value of $LC_NUMERIC: de_DE.UTF-8
  value of $LC_TIME: de_DE.UTF-8
  value of $LANG: de_DE.UTF-8
  value of $XMODIFIERS: @im=fcitx
  locale-coding-system: utf-8-unix

Major mode: Fundamental

Minor modes in effect:
  global-git-commit-mode: t
  magit-auto-revert-mode: t
  dap-tooltip-mode: t
  dap-ui-many-windows-mode: t
  dap-ui-controls-mode: t
  dap-ui-mode: t
  treemacs-filewatch-mode: t
  treemacs-follow-mode: t
  treemacs-git-mode: t
  treemacs-fringe-indicator-mode: t
  dap-auto-configure-mode: t
  dap-mode: t
  TeX-PDF-mode: t
  server-mode: t
  global-auto-revert-mode: t
  savehist-mode: t
  display-time-mode: t
  desktop-save-mode: t
  electric-indent-mode: t
  mouse-wheel-mode: t
  file-name-shadow-mode: t
  global-font-lock-mode: t
  font-lock-mode: t
  minibuffer-regexp-mode: t
  line-number-mode: t
  auto-composition-mode: t
  auto-encryption-mode: t
  auto-compression-mode: t

Load-path shadows:
/home/bronger/.emacs.d/elpa/transient-20231103.2312/transient hides 
/usr/share/emacs/30.0.50/lisp/transient

Features:
(shadow mailalias smtpmail bbdb-message emacsbug mule-util calc-alg
calc-ext calc-menu calc calc-loaddefs rect calc-macs misearch
multi-isearch shortdoc gnus-html help-fns radix-tree gnus-fun smiley
gnus-cite url-http url-gw url-auth gnus-gravatar gravatar dns url-cache
gnus-picon sort gnus-icalendar org-capture icalendar mm-archive
mail-extr textsec uni-scripts idna-mapping ucs-normalize uni-confusable
textsec-check gnus-async gnus-bcklg qp gnus-ml disp-table gnus-search
eieio-opt speedbar ezimage dframe pop3 nndraft nnmh gnus-agent gnus-srvr
gnus-score score-mode nnvirtual gnus-msg nnml nnfolder gnus-cache
bbdb-gnus bbdb-mua bbdb-com nntp vc-hg vc-bzr vc-src vc-sccs vc-svn
vc-cvs vc-rcs log-view vc bug-reference magit-extras magit-submodule
magit-blame magit-stash magit-reflog magit-bisect magit-push magit-pull
magit-fetch magit-clone magit-remote magit-commit magit-sequence
magit-notes magit-worktree magit-tag magit-merge magit-branch
magit-reset magit-files magit-refs magit-status magit magit-repos
magit-apply magit-wip magit-log which-func magit-diff smerge-mode diff
git-commit log-edit pcvs-util add-log magit-core magit-autorevert
magit-margin magit-transient magit-process with-editor magit-mode
transient magit-git magit-base magit-section cursor-sensor js
c-ts-common cc-mode cc-fonts cc-guess cc-menus cc-cmds cc-styles
cc-align cc-engine cc-vars cc-defs view lsp-jq lsp-zig lsp-tilt
lsp-steep lsp-svelte lsp-sqls lsp-solidity lsp-ruby-syntax-tree
lsp-ruby-lsp lsp-yaml lsp-xml lsp-vimscript lsp-vhdl lsp-volar lsp-vetur
lsp-html lsp-verilog lsp-vala lsp-v lsp-typeprof lsp-ttcn3 lsp-toml
lsp-terraform lsp-tex lsp-sorbet lsp-solargraph lsp-semgrep lsp-rust
lsp-rubocop lsp-rf lsp-ruff-lsp lsp-remark lsp-racket lsp-r
lsp-purescript lsp-pyright lsp-pylsp lsp-pyls lsp-pwsh lsp-php lsp-pls
lsp-perlnavigator lsp-perl lsp-openscad lsp-ocaml lsp-mojo lsp-magik
lsp-nix lsp-nim lsp-nginx lsp-move lsp-mint lsp-mdx lsp-marksman
lsp-markdown lsp-lua lsp-kotlin lsp-json lsp-javascript lsp-idris
lsp-haxe lsp-groovy lsp-hack lsp-graphql lsp-glsl lsp-gleam lsp-go
lsp-gdscript lsp-fsharp lsp-fortran lsp-eslint lsp-erlang lsp-emmet
lsp-elixir lsp-elm lsp-dockerfile lsp-dhall lsp-d lsp-css lsp-csharp
lsp-crystal lsp-credo lsp-cmake lsp-clojure lsp-semantic-tokens
lsp-clangd lsp-beancount lsp-bash lsp-astro lsp-awk lsp-ansible
lsp-angular lsp-ada lsp-actionscript dap-mouse dap-ui gdb-mi bindat gud
bui bui-list bui-info bui-entry bui-core bui-history bui-button
bui-utils cus-edit pp cus-start lsp-modeline lsp-diagnostics flycheck
lsp-completion cap-words superword subword go-mode find-file ffap
centered-cursor-mode darkroom face-remap rst flyspell ispell
dockerfile-mode dired-aux reftex-dcr reftex reftex-loaddefs reftex-vars
font-latex latexenc preview latex latex-flymake flymake tex-ispell
tex-style tex-mode shell python compat org-element org-persist org-id
org-refile avl-tree oc-basic ol-eww eww xdg url-queue mm-url ol-rmail
ol-mhe ol-irc ol-info ol-gnus nnselect gnus-art mm-uu mml2015 mm-view
mml-smime smime gnutls dig gnus-sum shr pixel-fill kinsoku url-file svg
gnus-group gnus-undo gnus-start gnus-dbus gnus-cloud nnimap nnmail
mail-source utf7 nnoo parse-time gnus-spec gnus-int gnus-range message
sendmail yank-media rfc822 mml mml-sec epa derived mm-decode mm-bodies
mm-encode mail-parse rfc2231 rfc2047 rfc2045 ietf-drums mailabbrev
gmm-utils mailheader gnus-win gnus nnheader gnus-util mail-utils range
mm-util mail-prsvr ol-docview doc-view jka-compr image-mode exif
ol-bibtex bibtex iso8601 ol-bbdb ol-w3m ol-doi org-link-doi org ob
ob-tangle ob-ref ob-lob ob-table ob-exp org-macro org-src ob-comint
org-pcomplete pcomplete org-list org-footnote org-faces org-entities
ob-emacs-lisp ob-core ob-eval org-cycle org-table ol org-fold
org-fold-core org-keys oc org-loaddefs find-func org-version org-compat
org-macs format-spec sh-script smie treesit executable yaml-mode
time-date vc-git diff-mode vc-dispatcher delight etags-table etags
fileloop generator tj3-mode advice lsp-dart lsp-dart-commands
lsp-dart-flutter-widget-guide lsp-dart-flutter-fringe-colors
lsp-dart-flutter-colors lsp-dart-outline lsp-dart-code-lens lsp-lens
lsp-dart-test-tree lsp-treemacs lsp-treemacs-generic lsp-treemacs-themes
treemacs-treelib treemacs treemacs-header-line treemacs-compatibility
treemacs-mode treemacs-interface treemacs-persistence
treemacs-filewatch-mode treemacs-follow-mode treemacs-rendering
treemacs-annotations treemacs-async treemacs-workspaces treemacs-dom
treemacs-visuals treemacs-fringe-indicator pulse treemacs-faces
treemacs-icons treemacs-scope treemacs-themes treemacs-core-utils
pfuture hl-line treemacs-logging treemacs-customization treemacs-macros
lsp-dart-test-output lsp-dart-test-support lsp-dart-dap
lsp-dart-devtools lsp-dart-flutter-daemon jsonrpc dap-utils dom dap-mode
dap-tasks dap-launch lsp-docker yaml posframe dap-overlays
lsp-dart-closing-labels lsp-dart-utils lsp-dart-protocol lsp-mode
lsp-protocol go-snippets yasnippet-snippets yasnippet xref project
tree-widget wid-edit spinner network-stream puny nsm markdown-mode color
thingatpt noutline outline lv inline imenu ht f f-shortdoc s ewoc epg
rfc6068 epg-config dash dired-x dired dired-loaddefs adaptive-wrap
edmacro kmacro mmm-mode mmm-univ mmm-class mmm-region mmm-auto mmm-vars
mmm-utils mmm-compat bbdb bbdb-site timezone cal-china lunar solar
cal-dst cal-bahai cal-islam cal-hebrew holidays holiday-loaddefs appt
diary-lib diary-loaddefs cal-menu calendar cal-loaddefs tex-fold
easy-mmode tex dbus compile text-property-search comint ansi-osc
ansi-color ring xml crm texmathp comp comp-cstr warnings icons comp-run
comp-common rx server cl-extra help-mode autorevert filenotify savehist
time desktop frameset cus-load auctex-autoloads tex-site bbdb-autoloads
browse-kill-ring-autoloads centered-cursor-mode-autoloads
deadgrep-autoloads dockerfile-mode-autoloads flycheck-autoloads
gnuplot-autoloads go-guru-autoloads go-mode-autoloads
graphviz-dot-mode-autoloads lsp-dart-autoloads dart-mode-autoloads
dap-mode-autoloads bui-autoloads lsp-docker-autoloads
lsp-pyright-autoloads lsp-treemacs-autoloads lsp-mode-autoloads
f-autoloads lua-mode-autoloads magit-autoloads pcase
git-commit-autoloads magit-section-autoloads markdown-mode-autoloads
mastodon-autoloads mmm-mode-autoloads persist-autoloads
list-utils-autoloads pcache-autoloads po-mode-autoloads
request-autoloads rust-mode-autoloads sparql-mode-autoloads
swift-mode-autoloads transient-autoloads treemacs-autoloads
cfrs-autoloads posframe-autoloads ht-autoloads hydra-autoloads
pfuture-autoloads ace-window-autoloads avy-autoloads s-autoloads
dash-autoloads ttl-mode-autoloads with-editor-autoloads info
compat-autoloads yaml-autoloads yaml-mode-autoloads
yasnippet-snippets-autoloads yasnippet-autoloads package browse-url url
url-proxy url-privacy url-expand url-methods url-history url-cookie
generate-lisp-file url-domsuf url-util mailcap url-handlers url-parse
auth-source cl-seq eieio eieio-core cl-macs password-cache json subr-x
map byte-opt gv bytecomp byte-compile url-vars cl-loaddefs cl-lib rmc
iso-transl tooltip cconv eldoc paren electric uniquify ediff-hook
vc-hooks lisp-float-type elisp-mode mwheel term/pgtk-win pgtk-win
term/common-win pgtk-dnd touch-screen tool-bar dnd fontset image
regexp-opt fringe tabulated-list replace newcomment text-mode lisp-mode
prog-mode register page tab-bar menu-bar rfn-eshadow isearch easymenu
timer select scroll-bar mouse jit-lock font-lock syntax font-core
term/tty-colors frame minibuffer nadvice seq simple cl-generic
indonesian philippine cham georgian utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese
tibetan thai tai-viet lao korean japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek
romanian slovak czech european ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese
composite emoji-zwj charscript charprop case-table epa-hook
jka-cmpr-hook help abbrev obarray oclosure cl-preloaded button loaddefs
theme-loaddefs faces cus-face macroexp files window text-properties
overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule custom widget keymap
hashtable-print-readable backquote threads dbusbind inotify
dynamic-setting system-font-setting font-render-setting cairo gtk pgtk
lcms2 multi-tty move-toolbar make-network-process native-compile emacs)

Memory information:
((conses 16 1147841 306102) (symbols 48 64670 17) (strings 32 254677 34398)
 (string-bytes 1 8184601) (vectors 16 154713) (vector-slots 8 3637027 118152)
 (floats 8 1697 10343) (intervals 56 32800 630) (buffers 984 132))

-- 
Torsten Bronger
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH
Zentralbibliothek / Central Library
Fachbereich Open Science / Open Science Group
Forschungsdaten-Management / research data management
52425 Jülich
+49 2461 61-1758
https://www.fz-juelich.de/zb

Sitz der Gesellschaft: Jülich
Eingetragen im Handelsregister des Amtsgerichts Düren Nr. HR B 3498
Vorsitzender des Aufsichtsrats: MinDir Stefan Müller
Geschäftsführung: Prof. Dr. Astrid Lambrecht (Vorsitzende),
Karsten Beneke (stellv. Vorsitzender), Dr. Ir. Pieter Jansens

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