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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 0/3] HMP/snapshot changes - do not use ID any


From: Kevin Wolf
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 0/3] HMP/snapshot changes - do not use ID anymore
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2019 12:25:08 +0100
User-agent: Mutt/1.10.1 (2018-07-13)

Am 09.01.2019 um 20:02 hat Eric Blake geschrieben:
> On 1/9/19 12:51 PM, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> 
> >> Indeed, and libvirt IS using 'savevm' via HMP via QMP's
> >> human-monitor-command, since there is no QMP counterpart for internal
> >> snapshot.  Even though lately we consistently tell people that internal
> >> snapshots are underdeveloped and you should use external snapshots, it
> >> does not get away from the fact that libvirt has been using 'savevm' to
> >> drive internal snapshots for years now, and that we MUST consider
> >> back-compat and/or add an introspectible QMP interface before making
> >> changes that would break libvirt.
> > 
> > Okay, so what does libvirt do when you request a snapshot with a
> > numerical name? Without having looked at the code, the best case I would
> > expect that it forbids them, and more realistically I suspect that we
> > may actually fix a bug for libvirt by changing the semantics.
> > 
> > Or does libvirt really use snapshot IDs rather than names?
> 
> At the moment, libvirt does not place any restriction on internal
> snapshot names, but passes the user's name through without thought of
> whether it is an id or a name.
> 
> So yes, arguably tightening the semantics fixes a libvirt bug for
> libvirt having allowed internal snapshots to get into an inconsistent
> state.

So there are two scenarios to consider with respect to breaking
backwards compatibility:

1. There may be code out there that relies on numeric arguments being
   interpreted as IDs. This code will break if we make this change and
   numeric snapshot names exist. That such code exists is speculation
   (even though plausible) and we don't know how widespread it is.

2. There may be code out there that blindly assumes that whatever it
   passes is interpreted as a name. Nobody considered that with a
   numeric snapshot name, it maybe misinterpreted as an ID. We know that
   this is true for libvirt, the single most used management tool for
   QEMU. More code like this may (and probably does) exist.

Essentially the same two categories exist for human users: those who
somehow found out that QEMU accepts IDs as monitor command arguments and
are using those (mitigated by not displaying IDs any more), and those
who are trapped because they wanted to access a numeric name, but
surprisingly got it interpreted as an ID. Both are speculation to some
degree, but my guess is that the latter group is larger.

Given all this, this is a no-brainer for me. We simplify the interface,
we simplify the code, we make things less confusing for manual users and
we fix the management tool that everybody uses. How could we not make
this change?

> But again, it falls in the category of "properly fixing this
> requires a lot of auditing, time, mental power, and unit tests", which
> makes it a rather daunting task to state for certain.

Fix the world before we can fix anything?

Kevin

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