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bug#48324: 27.2; hexl-mode duplicates the UTF-8 BOM


From: Lars Ingebrigtsen
Subject: bug#48324: 27.2; hexl-mode duplicates the UTF-8 BOM
Date: Mon, 04 Jul 2022 12:34:29 +0200
User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/29.0.50 (gnu/linux)

Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> writes:

> I see that it's actually 6 bytes _including_ the BOM.  So I think this
> is confusing: if we are going to return a string with the BOM, we
> should not count the BOM as part of the LENGTH bytes.  Because if I
> requested to get characters which fit into N bytes, I should get those
> N bytes of payload.  Or maybe we should have an optional argument to
> control whether LENGTH includes or excludes the BOM.

It the caller has asked for a max number of bytes in a coding system
that includes a BOM, then the BOM has to be counted -- otherwise the
bytes won't fit into whatever field the protocol they're using limits
the string to.

However, utf-16 is in a slightly special situation here, since the byte
order is often implied, and people use utf-16 instead of
utf-16be-with-signature (or something), and utf-16 (in Emacs) is defined
to have a BOM.  (And we don't have a -without-signature variant, do we?)

> In any case, we should mention this aspect in the doc string, I think.

Yes.  But should we have -without-signature variants for utf-16?  Then
the doc string could recommend using that if the caller wants BOM-less
bytes.

-- 
(domestic pets only, the antidote for overdose, milk.)
   bloggy blog: http://lars.ingebrigtsen.no





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