bug#58113: 29.0.50; [noverlay] Segmentation fault while building on macOS

[Gerd Möllmann]

With HEAD = 409327ff68f9ccdc8099f6a2ba2fee76abaaab70 on the noverlay
branch:

git clean -xdf
./autogen.sh
./configure
make

/bin/sh: line 1: 76907 Segmentation fault: 11  '../src/emacs' -batch 
--no-site-file --no-site-lisp --eval "(setq load-prefer-newer t 
byte-compile-warnings 'all)" -f batch-byte-compile cedet/srecode/cpp.el
make[3]: *** [cedet/srecode/cpp.elc] Error 139

With debugger (I'll try to reprduce with -O0 later):

~/emacs/noverlay/ > cd lisp
[feature/noverlay] gerd@Mini 2022-09-27 13:31 
~/emacs/noverlay/lisp/ > lldb ../src/emacs
(lldb) target create "../src/emacs"
Current executable set to '/Users/gerd/emacs/noverlay/src/emacs' (arm64).
(lldb) run  -batch --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --eval "(setq 
load-prefer-newer t byte-compile-warnings 'all)" -f batch-byte-compile 
cedet/srecode/cpp.el
Process 77018 launched: '/Users/gerd/emacs/noverlay/src/emacs' (arm64)
Process 77018 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS 
(code=1, address=0xfffffffffffffffb)
    frame #0: 0x0000000100148a8c emacs`mark_buffer [inlined] 
set_vector_marked(v=0xfffffffffffffffb) at alloc.c:3975:5 [opt]
   3972       pdumper_set_marked (v);
   3973     }
   3974   else
-> 3975     XMARK_VECTOR (v);
   3976 }
   3977 
   3978 static bool

(lldb) bt
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS 
(code=1, address=0xfffffffffffffffb)
  * frame #0: 0x0000000100148a8c emacs`mark_buffer [inlined] 
set_vector_marked(v=0xfffffffffffffffb) at alloc.c:3975:5 [opt]
    frame #1: 0x0000000100148a7c emacs`mark_buffer [inlined] 
set_vectorlike_marked(header=0xfffffffffffffffb) at alloc.c:3987:3 [opt]
    frame #2: 0x0000000100148a7c emacs`mark_buffer [inlined] 
mark_overlay(ov=0xfffffffffffffffb) at alloc.c:6508:3 [opt]
    frame #3: 0x0000000100148a7c emacs`mark_buffer(buffer=0x00000001038c9a00) 
at alloc.c:6536:5 [opt]
    frame #4: 0x0000000100145f3c 
emacs`process_mark_stack(base_sp=<unavailable>) at alloc.c:6858:3 [opt]
    frame #5: 0x0000000100148d74 emacs`mark_localized_symbol [inlined] 
mark_object(obj=0x00000001038c9a05) at alloc.c:7040:3 [opt]
    frame #6: 0x0000000100148d2c emacs`mark_localized_symbol(ptr=<unavailable>) 
at alloc.c:6577:3 [opt]
    frame #7: 0x00000001001461c0 
emacs`process_mark_stack(base_sp=<unavailable>) at alloc.c:6969:3 [opt]
    frame #8: 0x0000000100144c30 emacs`garbage_collect [inlined] 
mark_object(obj=0x0000000000007890) at alloc.c:7040:3 [opt]
    frame #9: 0x0000000100144c14 emacs`garbage_collect [inlined] 
mark_object_root_visitor(root_ptr=<unavailable>, 
type=GC_ROOT_BUFFER_LOCAL_DEFAULT, data=0x0000000000000000) at alloc.c:5987:3 
[opt]
    frame #10: 0x0000000100144c14 emacs`garbage_collect [inlined] 
visit_vectorlike_root(visitor=gc_root_visitor @ 0x0000600000ba0030, 
ptr=<unavailable>, type=GC_ROOT_BUFFER_LOCAL_DEFAULT) at alloc.c:5939:5 [opt]
    frame #11: 0x0000000100144bd8 emacs`garbage_collect [inlined] 
visit_buffer_root(visitor=<unavailable>, buffer=<unavailable>, 
type=GC_ROOT_BUFFER_LOCAL_DEFAULT) at alloc.c:5953:3 [opt]
    frame #12: 0x0000000100144bd8 emacs`garbage_collect [inlined] 
visit_static_gc_roots(visitor=gc_root_visitor @ 0x0000600000ba0020) at 
alloc.c:5965:3 [opt]
    frame #13: 0x0000000100144bd8 emacs`garbage_collect at alloc.c:6189:3 [opt]
    frame #14: 0x0000000100145a2c emacs`Fgarbage_collect at alloc.c:6341:3 [opt]
    frame #15: 0x00000001001b7670 emacs`exec_byte_code(fun=<unavailable>, 
args_template=<unavailable>, nargs=<unavailable>, args=<unavailable>) at 
bytecode.c:809:14 [opt]
    frame #16: 0x0000000100171000 emacs`funcall_lambda [inlined] 
fetch_and_exec_byte_code(fun=<unavailable>, args_template=<unavailable>, 
nargs=<unavailable>, args=<unavailable>) at eval.c:3064:10 [opt] [artificial]
    frame #17: 0x000000010016f654 emacs`apply_lambda(fun=0x0000000103d0110d, 
args=<unavailable>, count=(bytes = 6528)) at eval.c:3086:9 [opt]
    frame #18: 0x000000010016a818 emacs`eval_sub(form=<unavailable>) at 
lisp.h:0:10 [opt]
    frame #19: 0x000000010016ae40 emacs`Fprogn(body=0x00000001039a0873) at 
eval.c:436:13 [opt]
    frame #20: 0x000000010015faa0 emacs`Fsave_excursion(args=<unavailable>) at 
editfns.c:846:9 [opt]
    frame #21: 0x000000010016aa70 emacs`eval_sub(form=<unavailable>) at 
eval.c:2433:8 [opt]
    frame #22: 0x000000010016c818 emacs`Flet at eval.c:436:13 [opt]
    frame #23: 0x000000010016c7fc emacs`Flet(args=<unavailable>) at 
eval.c:1023:9 [opt]
    frame #24: 0x000000010016aa70 emacs`eval_sub(form=<unavailable>) at 
eval.c:2433:8 [opt]
    frame #25: 0x000000010016adf4 emacs`Fif at eval.c:436:13 [opt]
    frame #26: 0x000000010016add8 emacs`Fif(args=<unavailable>) at 
eval.c:392:10 [opt]
    frame #27: 0x000000010016aa70 emacs`eval_sub(form=<unavailable>) at 
eval.c:2433:8 [opt]
    frame #28: 0x0000000100170f88 emacs`funcall_lambda at eval.c:436:13 [opt]
    frame #29: 0x0000000100170f6c
    emacs`funcall_lambda(fun=0x00000001039a06b3, nargs=2,
    arg_vector=0x000000016f

(lldb) command script import ../etc/emacs_lldb.py 
Emacs debugging support has been installed.
(lldb) xbacktrace
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027d1df "Automatic GC"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000100278cc6 "garbage-collect"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000103c56690 "semantic-fetch-tags"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027a568 "save-excursion"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b0a4 "if"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000103be1af0 "srecode-map-validate-file-for-mode"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b0ac "progn"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b0a4 "if"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b17d "while"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b0ac "progn"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b0a4 "if"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b17d "while"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b174 "let"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000103be15c8 "srecode-map-update-map"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000103be1ca8 "srecode-map-load-path-set"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b932b9 "custom-initialize-reset"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104ba7bca "custom-declare-variable"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000100280751 "eval-buffer"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7d1cb "load-with-code-conversion"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027bb4d "require"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000100280751 "eval-buffer"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7d1cb "load-with-code-conversion"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027bb4d "require"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000100280751 "eval-buffer"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7d1cb "load-with-code-conversion"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027bb4d "require"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000100280751 "eval-buffer"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7d1cb "load-with-code-conversion"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027bb4d "require"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010027b205 "apply"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x00000001038d85f0 "byte-compile-file-form-require"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x00000001038d83c8 "byte-compile-file-form"
PVEC_COMPILED
(unsigned char *) data = 0x000000010389b118 "byte-compile-recurse-toplevel"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x00000001038d8018 "byte-compile-toplevel-file-form"
PVEC_COMPILED
(unsigned char *) data = 0x00000001038d7d00 "byte-compile-from-buffer"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104bab922 "byte-compile-file"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x00000001038cc6e8 "batch-byte-compile-file"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104c1b1e9 "batch-byte-compile"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7defc "command-line-1"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b7fa0a "command-line"
(unsigned char *) data = 0x0000000104b80cef "normal-top-level"

(lldb) p v
(Lisp_Vector *) $457 = 0xfffffffffffffffb

frame #2: 0x0000000100148a7c emacs`mark_buffer [inlined] 
mark_overlay(ov=0xfffffffffffffffb) at alloc.c:6508:3 [opt]
   6505 static void
   6506 mark_overlay (struct Lisp_Overlay *ov)
   6507 {
-> 6508   set_vectorlike_marked (&ov->header);
   6509   mark_object (ov->plist);
   6510 }
   6511 
(lldb) p ov
(Lisp_Overlay *) $459 = 0xfffffffffffffffb
(lldb) up
frame #3: 0x0000000100148a7c emacs`mark_buffer(buffer=0x00000001038c9a00) at 
alloc.c:6536:5 [opt]
   6533   struct interval_node *node;
   6534   buffer_overlay_iter_start (buffer, PTRDIFF_MIN, PTRDIFF_MAX, 
ITREE_ASCENDING);
   6535   while ((node = buffer_overlay_iter_next (buffer)))
-> 6536     mark_overlay (XOVERLAY (node->data));
   6537   buffer_overlay_iter_finish (buffer);
   6538 
   6539   /* If this is an indirect buffer, mark its base buffer.  */

(lldb) p buffer->name_
(Lisp_Object) $595 = 0x0000000102f76fd4 (struct Lisp_String *) $597 = 
0x0000000102f76fd0
(lldb) p *$597
(struct Lisp_String) $598 = {
  u = {
    s = {
      size = -9223372036854775790
      size_byte = -1
      intervals = NULL
      data = 0x0000000103be21b8 " *srecode-map-tmp*"

(lldb) p buffer->overlays
(interval_tree *) $599 = 0x0000600002c07d80

(lldb) p *buffer->overlays
(interval_tree) $601 = {
  root = 0x0000600002c07d88
  null = {
    parent = 0x0000600002c07d88
    left = 0x0000600002c07d88
    right = 0x0000600002c07d88
    begin = -9223372036854775808
    end = -9223372036854775808
    limit = -9223372036854775808
    offset = 0
    otick = 1
    data = NULL
    color = ITREE_BLACK
    visited = true
    rear_advance = false
    front_advance = false
  }
  otick = 1
  size = 26
  iter = 0x0000600000c41620
  iter_running = true

At this point I'm stuck, without really knowing what this is supposed
to do, and how it works.