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corrections to time stamp section of the gzip manual
From: |
Paul Eggert |
Subject: |
corrections to time stamp section of the gzip manual |
Date: |
Fri, 01 Dec 2006 22:14:05 -0800 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.1008 (Gnus v5.10.8) Emacs/21.4 (gnu/linux) |
I installed this:
2006-12-01 Paul Eggert <address@hidden>
* doc/gzip.texi (Overview): Mention limits of gzip format's
time stamps. Also, gzip doesn't always preserve time stamps.
--- doc/gzip.texi.~1.1.~ 2006-11-20 00:40:34.000000000 -0800
+++ doc/gzip.texi 2006-12-01 22:10:04.000000000 -0800
@@ -96,7 +96,13 @@ By default, @code{gzip} keeps the origin
the compressed file. These are used when decompressing the file with the
@samp{-N} option. This is useful when the compressed file name was
truncated or when the time stamp was not preserved after a file
-transfer.
+transfer. However, due to limitations in the current @code{gzip} file
+format, fractional seconds are discarded. Also, time stamps must fall
+within the range 1970-01-01 00:00:00 through 2106-02-07 06:28:15
address@hidden, and hosts whose operating systems use 32-bit time
+stamps are further restricted to time stamps no later than 2038-01-19
+03:14:07 @acronym{UTC}. The upper bounds assume the typical case
+where leap seconds are ignored.
Compressed files can be restored to their original form using @samp{gzip -d}
or @code{gunzip} or @code{zcat}. If the original name saved in the
@@ -153,8 +159,8 @@ Compression is always performed, even if
larger than the original. The worst case expansion is a few bytes for
the @code{gzip} file header, plus 5 bytes every 32K block, or an expansion
ratio of 0.015% for large files. Note that the actual number of used
-disk blocks almost never increases. @code{gzip} preserves the mode,
-ownership and timestamps of files when compressing or decompressing.
+disk blocks almost never increases. @code{gzip} normally preserves the mode,
+ownership and time stamps of files when compressing or decompressing.
The @code{gzip} file format is specified in P. Deutsch, @sc{gzip} file
format specification version 4.3,
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