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Re: [PATCH 01/11] add basic user-space tests with qemu
From: |
Samuel Thibault |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH 01/11] add basic user-space tests with qemu |
Date: |
Sat, 13 Jan 2024 23:12:39 +0100 |
User-agent: |
NeoMutt/20170609 (1.8.3) |
Hello,
I have applied the whole series, thanks!
It however seems that the i386 case is still not running for me, I don't
know why. Using qemu-system-x86_64 instead of qemu-system-i386 works
fine, however. I'm using debian's qemu-system-x86 1:8.1.2+ds-1
Samuel
Luca Dariz, le jeu. 11 janv. 2024 22:08:57 +0100, a ecrit:
> * configure.ac: move test fragment to have USER32
> * tests/Makefrag.am: add user tests
> * tests/README: add basic info on how to run and debug user tests
> * tests/configfrag.ac: allow the test compiler/flags to be
> autoconfigured or customized
> * tests/grub.cfg.single.template: add minimal grub config to boot a
> module
> * tests/include/device/cons.h: add a simplified version of
> device/cons.h usable for tests
> * tests/include/kern/printf.h: symlink to kern/printf.h
> * tests/include/mach/mig_support.h: add basic version for user-space
> tests
> * tests/include/syscalls.h: add prototypes for syscalls used in tests.
> * tests/include/testlib.h: add definitions for common test
> functionalities
> * tests/include/util/atoi.h: symlink to util/atoi.h
> * tests/run-qemu.sh.template: add a simple qemu test runner
> * tests/start.S: add arch-specific entry point
> * tests/syscalls.S: generate syscalls entry points
> * tests/test-hello.c: add basic smoke test
> * tests/testlib.c: add the minimal functionality to run a user-space
> executable and reboot the system, and some test helpers.
> * tests/user-qemu.mk: add rules to build simple user-space test
> modules, including generating mig stubs. The tests reuse some kernel
> code (like printf(), mach_atoi(), mem*(), str*() functions) so we can
> use the freestanding environment and not depend on glibc.
> ---
> configure.ac | 6 +-
> tests/Makefrag.am | 11 +-
> tests/README | 37 ++++++
> tests/configfrag.ac | 16 +++
> tests/grub.cfg.single.template | 4 +
> tests/include/device/cons.h | 27 ++++
> tests/include/kern/printf.h | 1 +
> tests/include/mach/mig_support.h | 71 +++++++++++
> tests/include/syscalls.h | 83 ++++++++++++
> tests/include/testlib.h | 74 +++++++++++
> tests/include/util/atoi.h | 1 +
> tests/run-qemu.sh.template | 38 ++++++
> tests/start.S | 28 ++++
> tests/syscalls.S | 4 +
> tests/test-hello.c | 26 ++++
> tests/testlib.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++
> tests/user-qemu.mk | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 17 files changed, 748 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tests/README
> create mode 100644 tests/grub.cfg.single.template
> create mode 100644 tests/include/device/cons.h
> create mode 120000 tests/include/kern/printf.h
> create mode 100644 tests/include/mach/mig_support.h
> create mode 100644 tests/include/syscalls.h
> create mode 100644 tests/include/testlib.h
> create mode 120000 tests/include/util/atoi.h
> create mode 100644 tests/run-qemu.sh.template
> create mode 100644 tests/start.S
> create mode 100644 tests/syscalls.S
> create mode 100644 tests/test-hello.c
> create mode 100644 tests/testlib.c
> create mode 100644 tests/user-qemu.mk
>
> diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
> index cadc33b6..69f75cf2 100644
> --- a/configure.ac
> +++ b/configure.ac
> @@ -123,9 +123,6 @@ AC_CHECK_PROG([PATCH], [patch], [patch],
> [patch-not-found])
> # configure fragments.
> #
>
> -# The test suite.
> -m4_include([tests/configfrag.ac])
> -
> # Default set of device drivers.
> AC_ARG_ENABLE([device-drivers],
> AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-device-drivers=WHICH], [specify WHICH (on
> `ix86-at'
> @@ -181,6 +178,9 @@ m4_include([configfrag.ac])
>
> # Linux code snarfed into GNU Mach.
> m4_include([linux/configfrag.ac])
> +
> +# The test suite.
> +m4_include([tests/configfrag.ac])
>
> #
> # Compiler features.
> diff --git a/tests/Makefrag.am b/tests/Makefrag.am
> index 2723f64a..88c7fe8c 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefrag.am
> +++ b/tests/Makefrag.am
> @@ -21,6 +21,13 @@
> #
>
> if !PLATFORM_xen
> +
> +include tests/user-qemu.mk
> +
> TESTS += \
> - tests/test-multiboot
> -endif
> + tests/test-multiboot \
> + $(USER_TESTS)
> +
> +clean-local: $(USER_TESTS_CLEAN)
> +
> +endif # !PLATFORM_xen
> diff --git a/tests/README b/tests/README
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..3dacc184
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/README
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +
> +There are some basic tests that can be run qith qemu. You can run all the
> tests with
> +
> + $ make check
> +
> +or selectively with:
> +
> + $ make run-hello
> +
> +Also, you can debug the existing tests, or a new one, by starting on one
> shell
> +
> + $ make debug-hello
> +
> +and on another shell you can attach with gdb, load the symbols of the
> +bootstrap module and break on its _start():
> +
> + $ gdb gnumach
> + ...
> + (gdb) target remote :1234
> + ...
> + (gdb) b setup_main
> + Breakpoint 11 at 0xffffffff81019d60: file ../kern/startup.c, line 98.
> + (gdb) c
> + Continuing.
> +
> + Breakpoint 11, setup_main () at ../kern/startup.c:98
> + 98 cninit();
> + (gdb) add-symbol-file ../gnumach/build-64/module-task
> + Reading symbols from ../gnumach/build-64/module-task...
> + (gdb) b _start
> + Breakpoint 12 at 0x40324a: _start. (2 locations)
> + (gdb) c
> + Continuing.
> +
> + Breakpoint 12, _start () at ../tests/testlib.c:96
> + 96 {
> + (gdb)
> diff --git a/tests/configfrag.ac b/tests/configfrag.ac
> index 55c6da62..de87cbad 100644
> --- a/tests/configfrag.ac
> +++ b/tests/configfrag.ac
> @@ -22,6 +22,22 @@ dnl 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301, USA.
>
> AC_CONFIG_FILES([tests/test-multiboot], [chmod +x tests/test-multiboot])
>
> +
> +[if test x"$enable_user32" = xyes ; then
> + ac_miguser=$user32_cpu-gnu-mig
> +else
> + ac_miguser=$host_cpu-gnu-mig
> +fi]
> +
> +AC_CHECK_PROG([USER_MIG], [$ac_miguser], [$ac_miguser])
> +AC_ARG_VAR([USER_MIG], [Path to the mig tool for user-space tests])
> +AC_CHECK_PROG([USER_CC], [$CC], [$CC], [none])
> +AC_ARG_VAR([USER_CC], [C compiler command for user-space tests])
> +AC_CHECK_PROG([USER_CPP], [$CPP], [$CPP], [none])
> +AC_ARG_VAR([USER_CPP], [C preprocessor for user-space tests])
> +AC_ARG_VAR([USER_CFLAGS], [C compiler flags for user-space tests])
> +AC_ARG_VAR([USER_CPPFLAGS], [C preprocessor flags for user-space tests])
> +
> dnl Local Variables:
> dnl mode: autoconf
> dnl End:
> diff --git a/tests/grub.cfg.single.template b/tests/grub.cfg.single.template
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..4432be3e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/grub.cfg.single.template
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +echo TEST_START_MARKER
> +multiboot /boot/gnumach GNUMACHARGS
> +module /boot/BOOTMODULE BOOTMODULE '${host-port}' '${device-port}'
> '$(task-create)' '$(task-resume)'
> +boot
> diff --git a/tests/include/device/cons.h b/tests/include/device/cons.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..f4d8fe16
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/device/cons.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> + *
> + * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef CONS_H
> +#define CONS_H
> +
> +#include <mach/machine/vm_types.h>
> +
> +void cnputc(char c, vm_offset_t cookie);
> +static inline int cngetc() { return 0; }
> +
> +#endif /* CONS_H */
> diff --git a/tests/include/kern/printf.h b/tests/include/kern/printf.h
> new file mode 120000
> index 00000000..c61f3e0e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/kern/printf.h
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +../../../kern/printf.h
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/tests/include/mach/mig_support.h
> b/tests/include/mach/mig_support.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..7006ae16
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/mach/mig_support.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
> +/*
> + * Mach Operating System
> + * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
> + * All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
> + * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
> + * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
> + * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
> + * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
> + *
> + * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
> + * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
> + * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> + *
> + * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
> + *
> + * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
> + * School of Computer Science
> + * Carnegie Mellon University
> + * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
> + *
> + * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
> + * the rights to redistribute these changes.
> + */
> +/*
> + * Abstract:
> + * MIG helpers for gnumach tests, mainly copied from glibc
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _MACH_MIG_SUPPORT_H_
> +#define _MACH_MIG_SUPPORT_H_
> +
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +#include <mach/message.h>
> +#include <mach/mach_types.h>
> +
> +#include <syscalls.h>
> +
> +static inline void mig_init(void *_first)
> +{}
> +
> +static inline void mig_allocate(vm_address_t *addr, vm_size_t size)
> +{
> + if (syscall_vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), addr, size, 1) != KERN_SUCCESS)
> + *addr = 0;
> +}
> +static inline void mig_deallocate(vm_address_t addr, vm_size_t size)
> +{
> + syscall_vm_deallocate (mach_task_self(), addr, size);
> +}
> +static inline void mig_dealloc_reply_port(mach_port_t port)
> +{}
> +static inline void mig_put_reply_port(mach_port_t port)
> +{}
> +static inline mach_port_t mig_get_reply_port(void)
> +{
> + return mach_reply_port();
> +}
> +static inline void mig_reply_setup(const mach_msg_header_t *_request,
> + mach_msg_header_t *reply)
> +{}
> +
> +static inline vm_size_t mig_strncpy (char *dst, const char *src, vm_size_t
> len)
> +{
> + return dst - strncpy(dst, src, len);
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* not defined(_MACH_MIG_SUPPORT_H_) */
> diff --git a/tests/include/syscalls.h b/tests/include/syscalls.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..053af79d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/syscalls.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
> +/*
> + * Mach Operating System
> + * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
> + * All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
> + * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
> + * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
> + * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
> + * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
> + *
> + * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
> + * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
> + * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> + *
> + * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
> + *
> + * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
> + * School of Computer Science
> + * Carnegie Mellon University
> + * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
> + *
> + * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
> + * the rights to redistribute these changes.
> + */
> +/*
> + * Abstract:
> + * Syscall functions
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _SYSCALLS_
> +#define _SYSCALLS_
> +
> +#include <device/device_types.h>
> +#include <mach/message.h>
> +
> +// TODO: there is probably a better way to define these
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL0(syscallid, retval, name) \
> + retval name(void) __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL1(syscallid, retval, name, arg1) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1) __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL2(syscallid, retval, name, arg1, arg2) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1, arg2 a2) __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL3(syscallid, retval, name, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1, arg2 a2, arg3 a3) __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL4(syscallid, retval, name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1, arg2 a2, arg3 a3, arg4 a4) __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL6(syscallid, retval, name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5,
> arg6) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1, arg2 a2, arg3 a3, arg4 a4, arg5 a5, arg6 a6)
> __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define MACH_SYSCALL7(syscallid, retval, name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5,
> arg6, arg7) \
> + retval name(arg1 a1, arg2 a2, arg3 a3, arg4 a4, arg5 a5, arg6 a6, arg7 a7)
> __attribute__((naked));
> +
> +#define mach_msg mach_msg_trap
> +
> +MACH_SYSCALL0(26, mach_port_name_t, mach_reply_port)
> +MACH_SYSCALL0(27, mach_port_name_t, mach_thread_self)
> +MACH_SYSCALL0(28, mach_port_name_t, mach_task_self)
> +MACH_SYSCALL0(29, mach_port_name_t, mach_host_self)
> +MACH_SYSCALL1(30, void, mach_print, const char*)
> +MACH_SYSCALL0(31, kern_return_t, invalid_syscall)
> +MACH_SYSCALL4(65, kern_return_t, syscall_vm_allocate, mach_port_t,
> vm_offset_t*, vm_size_t, boolean_t)
> +MACH_SYSCALL3(66, kern_return_t, syscall_vm_deallocate, mach_port_t,
> vm_offset_t, vm_size_t)
> +MACH_SYSCALL3(72, kern_return_t, syscall_mach_port_allocate, mach_port_t,
> mach_port_right_t, mach_port_t*)
> +MACH_SYSCALL2(73, kern_return_t, syscall_mach_port_deallocate, mach_port_t,
> mach_port_t)
> +
> +/*
> + todo: swtch_pri swtch ...
> + these seem obsolete: evc_wait
> + evc_wait_clear syscall_device_writev_request
> + syscall_device_write_request ...
> + */
> +MACH_SYSCALL6(40, io_return_t, syscall_device_write_request,
> mach_port_name_t,
> + mach_port_name_t, dev_mode_t, recnum_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t)
> +
> +#endif /* SYSCALLS */
> diff --git a/tests/include/testlib.h b/tests/include/testlib.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..e492f2f6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/testlib.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> + *
> + * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef TESTLIB_H
> +#define TESTLIB_H
> +
> +// in freestanding we can only use a few standard headers
> +// float.h iso646.h limits.h stdarg.h stdbool.h stddef.h stdint.h
> +
> +#include <stddef.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <stdarg.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +
> +#include <string.h> // we shouldn't include this from gcc, but it seems to
> be ok
> +
> +#include <mach/mach_types.h>
> +#include <kern/printf.h>
> +#include <util/atoi.h>
> +#include <syscalls.h>
> +
> +#define ASSERT(cond, msg) do { \
> + if (!(cond)) \
> + { \
> + printf("%s: " #cond " failed: %s\n", \
> + TEST_FAILURE_MARKER, (msg)); \
> + halt(); \
> + } \
> + } while (0)
> +
> +#define ASSERT_RET(ret, msg) do { \
> + if ((ret) != KERN_SUCCESS) \
> + { \
> + printf("%s %s (0x%x): %s\n", \
> + TEST_FAILURE_MARKER, e2s((ret)), (ret), (msg)); \
> + halt(); \
> + } \
> + } while (0)
> +
> +#define FAILURE(msg) do { \
> + printf("%s: %s\n", TEST_FAILURE_MARKER, (msg)); \
> + halt(); \
> + } while (0)
> +
> +
> +extern const char* TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER;
> +extern const char* TEST_FAILURE_MARKER;
> +
> +const char* e2s(int err);
> +const char* e2s_gnumach(int err);
> +void halt();
> +int msleep(uint32_t timeout);
> +
> +mach_port_t host_priv(void);
> +mach_port_t device_priv(void);
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[], int envc, char *envp[]);
> +
> +#endif /* TESTLIB_H */
> diff --git a/tests/include/util/atoi.h b/tests/include/util/atoi.h
> new file mode 120000
> index 00000000..c32c2582
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/include/util/atoi.h
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +../../../util/atoi.h
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/tests/run-qemu.sh.template b/tests/run-qemu.sh.template
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..aba8d68a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/run-qemu.sh.template
> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> +#!/bin/sh
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> +#
> +# This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> +# the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> +# (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +# along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> +# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> +
> +set -e
> +
> +cmd="QEMU_BIN QEMU_OPTS -cdrom tests/test-TESTNAME.iso"
> +log="tests/test-TESTNAME.raw"
> +
> +echo "temp log $log"
> +if which QEMU_BIN >/dev/null ; then
> + if ! timeout -v --foreground --kill-after=3 15s $cmd \
> + | tee $log | sed -n "/TEST_START_MARKER/"',$p' ; then
> + exit 10 # timeout
> + fi
> + if grep -qi 'TEST_FAILURE_MARKER' $log; then
> + exit 99 # error marker found, test explicitely failed
> + fi
> + if ! grep -q 'TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER' $log; then
> + exit 12 # missing reboot marker, maybe the kernel crashed
> + fi
> +else
> + echo "skipping, QEMU_BIN not found"
> + exit 77
> +fi
> diff --git a/tests/start.S b/tests/start.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..b795bfbd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/start.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> + *
> + * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> + .global _start
> +_start:
> +#ifdef __i386__
> + pushl %esp
> + call c_start
> +#endif /* __i386__ */
> +#ifdef __x86_64__
> + movq %rsp,%rdi
> + callq c_start
> +#endif /* __x86_64__ */
> diff --git a/tests/syscalls.S b/tests/syscalls.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..df9c9bc0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/syscalls.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +
> + #include <mach/syscall_sw.h>
> +
> + kernel_trap(invalid_syscall,-31,0)
> diff --git a/tests/test-hello.c b/tests/test-hello.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..0d739c61
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/test-hello.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> + *
> + * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <testlib.h>
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[], int envc, char *envp[])
> +{
> + int ret = printf("hello!!\n");
> + ASSERT_RET(ret, "printf() should return 0 here");
> + return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/testlib.c b/tests/testlib.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..2eaeb591
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/testlib.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> + *
> + * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <testlib.h>
> +
> +#include <device/cons.h>
> +#include <mach/kern_return.h>
> +#include <mach/message.h>
> +#include <mach/mig_errors.h>
> +#include <mach/vm_param.h>
> +
> +#include <mach.user.h>
> +#include <mach_host.user.h>
> +
> +
> +static int argc = 0;
> +static char *argv_unknown[] = {"unknown", "m1", "123", "456"};
> +static char **argv = argv_unknown;
> +static char **envp = NULL;
> +static int envc = 0;
> +
> +static mach_port_t host_priv_port = 1;
> +static mach_port_t device_master_port = 2;
> +
> +void cnputc(char c, vm_offset_t cookie)
> +{
> + char buf[2] = {c, 0};
> + mach_print(buf);
> +}
> +
> +mach_port_t host_priv(void)
> +{
> + return host_priv_port;
> +}
> +
> +mach_port_t device_priv(void)
> +{
> + return device_master_port;
> +}
> +
> +void halt()
> +{
> + int ret = host_reboot(host_priv_port, 0);
> + ASSERT_RET(ret, "host_reboot() failed!");
> + while (1)
> + ;
> +}
> +
> +int msleep(uint32_t timeout)
> +{
> + mach_port_t recv = mach_reply_port();
> + return mach_msg(NULL, MACH_RCV_MSG|MACH_RCV_TIMEOUT|MACH_RCV_INTERRUPT,
> + 0, 0, recv, timeout, MACH_PORT_NULL);
> +}
> +
> +const char* e2s(int err)
> +{
> + const char* s = e2s_gnumach(err);
> + if (s != NULL)
> + return s;
> + else
> + switch (err)
> + {
> + default: return "unknown";
> + }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Minimal _start() for test modules, we just take the arguments from the
> + * kernel, call main() and reboot. As in glibc, we expect the argument
> pointer
> + * as a first asrgument.
> + */
> +void __attribute__((used, retain))
> +c_start(void **argptr)
> +{
> + intptr_t* argcptr = (intptr_t*)argptr;
> + argc = argcptr[0];
> + argv = (char **) &argcptr[1];
> + envp = &argv[argc + 1];
> + envc = 0;
> +
> + while (envp[envc])
> + ++envc;
> +
> + mach_atoi(argv[1], &host_priv_port);
> + mach_atoi(argv[2], &device_master_port);
> +
> + printf("started %s", argv[0]);
> + for (int i=1; i<argc; i++)
> + {
> + printf(" %s", argv[i]);
> + }
> + printf("\n");
> +
> + int ret = main(argc, argv, envc, envp);
> +
> + printf("%s: test %s exit code %x\n", TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER, argv[0], ret);
> + halt();
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/user-qemu.mk b/tests/user-qemu.mk
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..78775938
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/user-qemu.mk
> @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation
> +
> +# This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> +# the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
> +# (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +# along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
> +# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> +
> +#
> +# MIG stubs generation for user-space tests
> +#
> +
> +MACH_TESTINSTALL = $(builddir)/tests/include-mach
> +MACH_TESTINCLUDE = $(MACH_TESTINSTALL)/$(prefix)/include
> +
> +MIGCOMUSER = $(USER_MIG) -n -cc cat - /dev/null
> +MIG_OUTDIR = $(builddir)/tests/mig-out
> +MIG_CPPFLAGS = -x c -nostdinc -I$(MACH_TESTINCLUDE)
> +
> +# FIXME: how can we reliably detect a change on any header and reinstall
> them?
> +$(MACH_TESTINSTALL):
> + mkdir -p $@
> + $(MAKE) install-data DESTDIR=$@
> +
> +prepare-test: $(MACH_TESTINSTALL)
> +
> +$(MIG_OUTDIR):
> + mkdir -p $@
> +
> +define generate_mig_client
> +$(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.c: prepare-test $(MIG_OUTDIR)
> $(MACH_TESTINCLUDE)/$(1)/$(2).defs
> + $(USER_CPP) $(USER_CPPFLAGS) $(MIG_CPPFLAGS) \
> + -o $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.defs \
> + $(MACH_TESTINCLUDE)/$(1)/$(2).defs
> + $(MIGCOMUSER) $(MIGCOMFLAGS) $(MIGCOMUFLAGS) \
> + -user $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.c \
> + -header $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.h \
> + -list $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.msgids \
> + < $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).user.defs
> +endef
> +
> +define generate_mig_server
> +$(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.c: prepare-test $(MIG_OUTDIR)
> $(srcdir)/include/$(1)/$(2).defs
> + $(USER_CPP) $(USER_CPPFLAGS) $(MIG_CPPFLAGS) \
> + -o $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.defs \
> + $(srcdir)/include/$(1)/$(2).defs
> + $(MIGCOMUSER) $(MIGCOMFLAGS) $(MIGCOMUFLAGS) \
> + -server $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.c \
> + -header $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.h \
> + -list $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.msgids \
> + < $(MIG_OUTDIR)/$(2).server.defs
> +endef
> +
> +# These are all the IPC implemented in the kernel, both as a server or as a
> client.
> +# Files are sorted as in
> +# find builddir/tests/include-mach/ -name *.defs | grep -v types | sort
> +# eval->info for debug of generated rules
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,device,device))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,device,device_reply))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,device,device_request))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach_debug,mach_debug))
> +# default_pager.defs?
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_server,mach,exc))
> +# experimental.defs?
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach,gnumach))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach,mach4))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach,mach))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach,mach_host))
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach,mach_port))
> +# memory_object{_default}.defs?
> +# notify.defs?
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_server,mach,task_notify))
> +if HOST_ix86
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach/i386,mach_i386))
> +endif
> +if HOST_x86_64
> +$(eval $(call generate_mig_client,mach/x86_64,mach_i386))
> +endif
> +
> +# NOTE: keep in sync with the rules above
> +MIG_GEN_CC = \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/device.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/device_reply.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/device_request.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach_debug.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/exc.server.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/gnumach.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach4.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach_host.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach_port.user.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/task_notify.server.c \
> + $(MIG_OUTDIR)/mach_i386.user.c
> +
> +#
> +# compilation of user space tests and utilities
> +#
> +
> +TEST_START_MARKER = booting-start-of-test
> +TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER = gnumach-test-success-and-reboot
> +TEST_FAILURE_MARKER = gnumach-test-failure
> +
> +TESTCFLAGS = -static -nostartfiles -nolibc \
> + -ffreestanding \
> + -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern \
> + -I$(srcdir)/tests/include \
> + -I$(MACH_TESTINCLUDE) \
> + -I$(MIG_OUTDIR) \
> + -ggdb3 \
> + -DMIG_EOPNOTSUPP
> +
> +SRC_TESTLIB= \
> + $(srcdir)/i386/i386/strings.c \
> + $(srcdir)/kern/printf.c \
> + $(srcdir)/kern/strings.c \
> + $(srcdir)/util/atoi.c \
> + $(srcdir)/tests/syscalls.S \
> + $(srcdir)/tests/start.S \
> + $(srcdir)/tests/testlib.c \
> + $(builddir)/tests/errlist.c \
> + $(MIG_GEN_CC)
> +
> +tests/errlist.c: $(addprefix $(srcdir)/include/mach/,message.h kern_return.h
> mig_errors.h)
> + echo "/* autogenerated file */" >$@
> + echo "#include <mach/message.h>" >>$@
> + echo "#include <mach/kern_return.h>" >>$@
> + echo "#include <mach/mig_errors.h>" >>$@
> + echo "#include <testlib.h>" >>$@
> + echo "#include <stddef.h>" >>$@
> + echo "const char* TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER = \"$(TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER)\";"
> >>$@
> + echo "const char* TEST_FAILURE_MARKER = \"$(TEST_FAILURE_MARKER)\";"
> >>$@
> + echo "const char* e2s_gnumach(int err) { switch (err) {" >>$@
> + grep "define[[:space:]]MIG" $(srcdir)/include/mach/mig_errors.h | \
> + awk '{printf " case %s: return \"%s\";\n", $$2, $$2}' >>$@
> + grep "define[[:space:]]KERN" $(srcdir)/include/mach/kern_return.h | \
> + awk '{printf " case %s: return \"%s\";\n", $$2, $$2}' >>$@
> + awk 'f;/MACH_MSG_SUCCESS/{f=1}' $(srcdir)/include/mach/message.h | \
> + grep "define[[:space:]]MACH" | \
> + awk '{printf " case %s: return \"%s\";\n", $$2, $$2}' >>$@
> + echo " default: return NULL;" >>$@
> + echo "}}" >>$@
> +
> +tests/module-%: $(srcdir)/tests/test-%.c $(SRC_TESTLIB) $(MACH_TESTINSTALL)
> + $(USER_CC) $(USER_CFLAGS) $(TESTCFLAGS) $< $(SRC_TESTLIB) -o $@
> +
> +#
> +# packaging of qemu bootable image and test runner
> +#
> +
> +GNUMACH_ARGS = console=com0
> +QEMU_OPTS = -m 2048 -nographic -no-reboot -boot d
> +QEMU_GDB_PORT ?= 1234
> +
> +if HOST_ix86
> +QEMU_BIN = qemu-system-i386
> +QEMU_OPTS += -cpu pentium3-v1
> +endif
> +if HOST_x86_64
> +QEMU_BIN = qemu-system-x86_64
> +QEMU_OPTS += -cpu core2duo-v1
> +endif
> +
> +tests/test-%.iso: tests/module-% gnumach
> $(srcdir)/tests/grub.cfg.single.template
> + rm -rf $(builddir)/tests/isofiles
> + mkdir -p $(builddir)/tests/isofiles/boot/grub/
> + < $(srcdir)/tests/grub.cfg.single.template \
> + sed -e "s|BOOTMODULE|$(notdir $<)|g" \
> + -e "s/GNUMACHARGS/$(GNUMACH_ARGS)/g" \
> + -e "s/TEST_START_MARKER/$(TEST_START_MARKER)/g" \
> + >$(builddir)/tests/isofiles/boot/grub/grub.cfg
> + cp gnumach $< $(builddir)/tests/isofiles/boot/
> + grub-mkrescue -o $@ $(builddir)/tests/isofiles
> +
> +tests/test-%: tests/test-%.iso $(srcdir)/tests/run-qemu.sh.template
> + < $(srcdir)/tests/run-qemu.sh.template \
> + sed -e "s|TESTNAME|$(subst tests/test-,,$@)|g" \
> + -e "s/QEMU_OPTS/$(QEMU_OPTS)/g" \
> + -e "s/QEMU_BIN/$(QEMU_BIN)/g" \
> + -e "s/TEST_START_MARKER/$(TEST_START_MARKER)/g" \
> + -e "s/TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER/$(TEST_SUCCESS_MARKER)/g" \
> + -e "s/TEST_FAILURE_MARKER/$(TEST_FAILURE_MARKER)/g" \
> + >$@
> + chmod +x $@
> +
> +clean-test-%:
> + rm -f tests/test-$*.iso tests/module-$* tests/test-$**
> +
> +
> +USER_TESTS := \
> + tests/test-hello
> +
> +USER_TESTS_CLEAN = $(subst tests/,clean-,$(USER_TESTS))
> +
> +#
> +# helpers for interactive test run and debug
> +#
> +
> +run-%: tests/test-%
> + $^
> +
> +# don't reuse the launcher script as the timeout would kill the debug session
> +debug-%: tests/test-%.iso
> + $(QEMU_BIN) $(QEMU_OPTS) -cdrom $< -gdb tcp::$(QEMU_GDB_PORT) -S \
> + | sed -n "/$(TEST_START_MARKER)/"',$$p'
> --
> 2.39.2
>
>
--
Samuel
---
Pour une évaluation indépendante, transparente et rigoureuse !
Je soutiens la Commission d'Évaluation de l'Inria.
- [PATCH 04/11] add mach_port tests, (continued)
- [PATCH 04/11] add mach_port tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 11/11] add basic thread tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 03/11] add gsync tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 08/11] add syscall tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 10/11] add basic task tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 05/11] adjust range when changing memory pageability, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 07/11] add thread creation helper to tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 09/11] add raw mach_msg tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 02/11] add mach_host tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- [PATCH 06/11] add basic vm tests, Luca Dariz, 2024/01/11
- Re: [PATCH 01/11] add basic user-space tests with qemu,
Samuel Thibault <=