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Re: [search path] behavior difference.


From: serge
Subject: Re: [search path] behavior difference.
Date: Mon, 23 Sep 2013 14:20:09 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130801 Thunderbird/17.0.8


Eric, thank to be kind enough for your help.


I keep trying to figure out why with the same set of m4 files, result are different.

Thank.



Le 20/09/2013 20:25, Eric Blake a écrit :
On 09/20/2013 12:11 PM, Eric Blake wrote:

I further note that 'feature/oleane-name.m4' is not specified on the
command line, but that you didn't list the contents of m4/cf.m4; if
there is any caching, it is most likely happening in the m4 code
embedded in m4/cf.m4 has changed between the two machines you are
testing on, rather than a bug in m4 itself.
In fact, I'm convinced of that fact.  I just downloaded
sendmail-cf-8.14.7-1.fc19.noarch, and in m4/cf.m4, I see:

ifdef(`_CF_DIR_', `',
         `ifelse(__file__, `__file__',
                 `define(`_CF_DIR_', `../')',
                 `define(`_CF_DIR_',
                         substr(__file__, 0, eval(len(__file__) - 8)))')')

divert(0)dnl
ifdef(`OSTYPE', `dnl',
`include(_CF_DIR_`'m4/cfhead.m4)dnl

In other words, the authors of sendmail are DELIBERATELY parsing
__file__ and then constructing an absolute path to pass to include(),
rather than passing a relative path and relying on a path lookup.  (I
cringe at the way they are doing it; they are NOT very robust to
arbitrary file names; and I could totally cause things to go haywire by
installing cf.m4 into a directory whose name includes m4 macros - but it
happens to work for their typical installation locations)



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