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[Emacs-diffs] master e1e8d2e: * doc/lispref/loading.texi (When to Autolo
From: |
Glenn Morris |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] master e1e8d2e: * doc/lispref/loading.texi (When to Autoload): New section. |
Date: |
Wed, 26 Jul 2017 12:54:31 -0400 (EDT) |
branch: master
commit e1e8d2e229f48b3cee765f7cf27ae04ee4401d85
Author: Glenn Morris <address@hidden>
Commit: Glenn Morris <address@hidden>
* doc/lispref/loading.texi (When to Autoload): New section.
---
doc/lispref/loading.texi | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)
diff --git a/doc/lispref/loading.texi b/doc/lispref/loading.texi
index d925c8c..80dcb48 100644
--- a/doc/lispref/loading.texi
+++ b/doc/lispref/loading.texi
@@ -468,6 +468,10 @@ runs the real definition as if it had been loaded all
along.
Autoloading can also be triggered by looking up the documentation of
the function or macro (@pxref{Documentation Basics}).
address@hidden
+* When to Autoload:: When to Use Autoload.
address@hidden menu
+
There are two ways to set up an autoloaded function: by calling
@code{autoload}, and by writing a ``magic'' comment in the
source before the real definition. @code{autoload} is the low-level
@@ -699,6 +703,42 @@ symbol's new function value. If the value of the optional
argument
function, only a macro.
@end defun
address@hidden When to Autoload
address@hidden When to Use Autoload
address@hidden autoload, when to use
+
+Do not add an autoload comment unless it is really necessary.
+Autoloading code means it is always globally visible. Once an item is
+autoloaded, there is no compatible way to transition back to it not
+being autoloaded (after people become accustomed to being able to use it
+without an explicit load).
+
address@hidden
address@hidden
+The most common items to autoload are the interactive entry points to a
+library. For example, if @file{python.el} is a library defining a
+major-mode for editing Python code, autoload the definition of the
address@hidden function, so that people can simply use @kbd{M-x
+python-mode} to load the library.
+
address@hidden
+Variables usually don't need to be autoloaded. An exception is if the
+variable on its own is generally useful without the whole defining
+library being loaded. (An example of this might be something like
address@hidden)
+
address@hidden
+Don't autoload a user option just so that a user can set it.
+
address@hidden
+Never add an autoload @emph{comment} to silence a compiler warning in
+another file. In the file that produces the warning, use
address@hidden(defvar foo)} to silence an undefined variable warning, and
address@hidden (@pxref{Declaring Functions}) to silence an
+undefined function warning; or require the relevant library; or use an
+explicit autoload @emph{statement}.
address@hidden itemize
+
@node Repeated Loading
@section Repeated Loading
@cindex repeated loading
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