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[Gluster-devel] Parallel readdir from NFS clients causes incorrect data


From: Michael Brown
Subject: [Gluster-devel] Parallel readdir from NFS clients causes incorrect data
Date: Wed, 03 Apr 2013 17:37:39 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130308 Thunderbird/17.0.4

I'm seeing a problem on my fairly fresh RHEL gluster install. Smells to me like a parallelism problem on the server.

If I mount a gluster volume via NFS (using glusterd's internal NFS server, nfs-kernel-server) and read a directory from multiple clients *in parallel*, I get inconsistent results across servers. Some files are missing from the directory listing, some may be present twice!

Exactly which files (or directories!) are missing/duplicated varies each time. But I can very consistently reproduce the behaviour.

You can see a screenshot here: http://imgur.com/JU8AFrt

The replication steps are:
* clusterssh to each NFS client
* unmount /gv0 (to clear cache)
* mount /gv0 [1]
* ls -al /gv0/common/apache-jmeter-2.9/bin (which is where I first noticed this)

Here's the rub: if, instead of doing the 'ls' in parallel, I do it in series, it works just fine (consistent correct results everywhere). But hitting the gluster server from multiple clients at the same time causes problems.

I can still stat() and open() the files missing from the directory listing, they just don't show up in an enumeration.

Mounting gv0 as a gluster client filesystem works just fine.

Details of my setup:
2 × gluster servers: 2×E5-2670, 128GB RAM, RHEL 6.4 64-bit, glusterfs-server-3.3.1-1.el6.x86_64 (from EPEL)
4 × NFS clients: 2×E5-2660, 128GB RAM, RHEL 5.7 64-bit, glusterfs-3.3.1-11.el5 (from kkeithley's repo, only used for testing)
gv0 volume information is below
bricks are 400GB SSDs with ext4[2]
common network is 10GbE, replication between servers happens over direct 10GbE link.

I will be testing on xfs/btrfs/zfs eventually, but for now I'm on ext4.

Also attached is my chatlog from asking about this in #gluster

[1]: fstab line is: fearless1:/gv0 /gv0 nfs defaults,sync,tcp,wsize=8192,rsize=8192 0 0
[2]: yes, I've turned off dir_index to avoid That Bug. I've run the d_off test, results are here: http://pastebin.com/zQt5gZnZ

----
gluster> volume info gv0
 
Volume Name: gv0
Type: Distributed-Replicate
Volume ID: 20117b48-7f88-4f16-9490-a0349afacf71
Status: Started
Number of Bricks: 8 x 2 = 16
Transport-type: tcp
Bricks:
Brick1: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a6d8/glusterdata
Brick2: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a674/glusterdata
Brick3: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a714/glusterdata
Brick4: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a684/glusterdata
Brick5: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a7dc/glusterdata
Brick6: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a694/glusterdata
Brick7: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a7e4/glusterdata
Brick8: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a720/glusterdata
Brick9: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a7ec/glusterdata
Brick10: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a74c/glusterdata
Brick11: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a838/glusterdata
Brick12: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a814/glusterdata
Brick13: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a850/glusterdata
Brick14: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a84c/glusterdata
Brick15: fearless1:/export/bricks/500117310007a858/glusterdata
Brick16: fearless2:/export/bricks/500117310007a8f8/glusterdata
Options Reconfigured:
diagnostics.count-fop-hits: on
diagnostics.latency-measurement: on
nfs.disable: off
----

-- 
Michael Brown               | `One of the main causes of the fall of
Systems Consultant          | the Roman Empire was that, lacking zero,
Net Direct Inc.             | they had no way to indicate successful
☎: +1 519 883 1172 x5106    | termination of their C programs.' - Firth

Attachment: chatlog.txt
Description: Text document


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