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[GNUnet-SVN] [gnunet-texinfo] branch master updated: 'user.texi': includ


From: gnunet
Subject: [GNUnet-SVN] [gnunet-texinfo] branch master updated: 'user.texi': include fdl + gpl as files in appendix, clean up @settitle imports. '.gitignore': Add *.cp, *.cps
Date: Fri, 17 Mar 2017 17:04:57 +0100

This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script.

ng0 pushed a commit to branch master
in repository gnunet-texinfo.

The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
     new 9ef18b3  'user.texi': include fdl + gpl as files in appendix, clean up 
@settitle imports. '.gitignore': Add *.cp, *.cps
9ef18b3 is described below

commit 9ef18b3bcda1194ce60d30db052a3077b8859fbf
Author: ng0 <address@hidden>
AuthorDate: Fri Feb 17 16:57:59 2017 +0000

    'user.texi': include fdl + gpl as files in appendix,
    clean up @settitle imports.
    '.gitignore': Add *.cp, *.cps
---
 .gitignore   |   2 +
 fdl-1.3.texi | 505 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gpl-3.0.texi | 717 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 user.texi    | 318 +++++++++++++-------------
 4 files changed, 1373 insertions(+), 169 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index c541888..fa476e1 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@
 *.aux
 *.pdf
 *.toc
+*.cp
+*.cps
diff --git a/fdl-1.3.texi b/fdl-1.3.texi
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb71f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fdl-1.3.texi
@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
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diff --git a/gpl-3.0.texi b/gpl-3.0.texi
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0e2e212
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gpl-3.0.texi
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+A ``covered work'' means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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+
+To ``propagate'' a work means to do anything with it that, without
+permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
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+An interactive user interface displays ``Appropriate Legal Notices'' to
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+
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+
+No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
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+
+When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
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address@hidden Conveying Verbatim Copies.
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+You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
+receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
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+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
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+
+You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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address@hidden Conveying Modified Source Versions.
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address@hidden a
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+The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it,
+and giving a relevant date.
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+The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released
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+
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+You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to
+anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This License will
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+
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+If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
+Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
+interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work
+need not make them do so.
address@hidden enumerate
+
+A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
+works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
+and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
+in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
+``aggregate'' if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
+used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
+beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
+in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
+parts of the aggregate.
+
address@hidden  Conveying Non-Source Forms.
+
+You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of
+sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable
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+ways:
+
address@hidden a
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+Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
+Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily
+used for software interchange.
+
address@hidden
+Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a written
+offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you
+offer spare parts or customer support for that product model, to give
+anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a copy of the
+Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is
+covered by this License, on a durable physical medium customarily used
+for software interchange, for a price no more than your reasonable
+cost of physically performing this conveying of source, or (2) access
+to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
+
address@hidden
+Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written
+offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This alternative is
+allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and only if you
+received the object code with such an offer, in accord with subsection
+6b.
+
address@hidden
+Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place
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+Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
+further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
+Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to copy
+the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be
+on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports
+equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions
+next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source.
+Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source, you remain
+obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to
+satisfy these requirements.
+
address@hidden
+Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided you
+inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of
+the work are being offered to the general public at no charge under
+subsection 6d.
+
address@hidden enumerate
+
+A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
+from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
+included in conveying the object code work.
+
+A ``User Product'' is either (1) a ``consumer product'', which means any
+tangible personal property which is normally used for personal,
+family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for
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+consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of
+coverage.  For a particular product received by a particular user,
+``normally used'' refers to a typical or common use of that class of
+product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way
+in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected
+to use, the product.  A product is a consumer product regardless of
+whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or
+non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant
+mode of use of the product.
+
+``Installation Information'' for a User Product means any methods,
+procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to
+install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User
+Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The
+information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of
+the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with
+solely because modification has been made.
+
+If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
+specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
+part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
+User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
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+Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
+by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
+if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
+modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
+been installed in ROM).
+
+The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
+requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or
+updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the
+recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or
+installed.  Access to a network may be denied when the modification
+itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network
+or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the
+network.
+
+Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
+in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
+documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
+source code form), and must require no special password or key for
+unpacking, reading or copying.
+
address@hidden Additional Terms.
+
+``Additional permissions'' are terms that supplement the terms of this
+License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
+Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
+be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
+that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
+apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
+under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
+this License without regard to the additional permissions.
+
+When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
+remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
+it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
+removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
+additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
+for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
+
+Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
+add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders
+of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
+
address@hidden a
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+Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms
+of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
+
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+Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author
+attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices
+displayed by works containing it; or
+
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+Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
+requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
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+
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+Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
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+
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+Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade
+names, trademarks, or service marks; or
+
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+Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by
+anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with
+contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any
+liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those
+licensors and authors.
address@hidden enumerate
+
+All other non-permissive additional terms are considered ``further
+restrictions'' within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
+received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
+governed by this License along with a term that is a further
+restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
+a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
+License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
+of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
+not survive such relicensing or conveying.
+
+If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
+must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
+additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
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+
+Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
+form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the
+above requirements apply either way.
+
address@hidden Termination.
+
+You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
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+modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
+this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
+paragraph of section 11).
+
+However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license
+from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally,
+unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally
+terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder
+fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to
+60 days after the cessation.
+
+Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
+reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
+violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
+received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
+copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
+your receipt of the notice.
+
+Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
+licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
+this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
+reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
+material under section 10.
+
address@hidden Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
+
+You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run
+a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
+occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
+to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
+nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
+modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
+not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
+covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
+
address@hidden Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
+
+Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
+receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
+propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
+for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
+
+An ``entity transaction'' is a transaction transferring control of an
+organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
+organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
+work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
+transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
+licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
+give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
+Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
+the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
+
+You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
+rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
+not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
+rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
+(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
+any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
+sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
+
address@hidden Patents.
+
+A ``contributor'' is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
+License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
+work thus licensed is called the contributor's ``contributor version''.
+
+A contributor's ``essential patent claims'' are all patent claims owned
+or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
+hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
+by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
+but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
+consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
+purposes of this definition, ``control'' includes the right to grant
+patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
+this License.
+
+Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
+patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
+make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
+propagate the contents of its contributor version.
+
+In the following three paragraphs, a ``patent license'' is any express
+agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
+(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
+sue for patent infringement).  To ``grant'' such a patent license to a
+party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
+patent against the party.
+
+If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
+and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
+to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
+publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
+then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
+available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
+patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
+consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
+license to downstream recipients.  ``Knowingly relying'' means you have
+actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
+covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
+in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
+country that you have reason to believe are valid.
+
+If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
+arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
+covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
+receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
+or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
+you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
+work and works based on it.
+
+A patent license is ``discriminatory'' if it does not include within the
+scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on
+the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically
+granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered work if you
+are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the
+business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the
+third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the
+work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties
+who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent
+license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by
+you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in
+connection with specific products or compilations that contain the
+covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent
+license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
+
+Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
+
address@hidden No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
+
+If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey
+a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
+this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
+consequence you may not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree
+to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying
+from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could
+satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely
+from conveying the Program.
+
address@hidden Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
+section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
+combination as such.
+
address@hidden Revised Versions of this License.
+
+The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new
+versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
+differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
+specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public
+License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the option of
+following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or
+of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.  If
+the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General
+Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
+Software Foundation.
+
+If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions
+of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public
+statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to
+choose that version for the Program.
+
+Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
address@hidden Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE address@hidden  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE 
COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM ``AS IS'' WITHOUT
+WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+A PARTICULAR address@hidden  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND
+PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH address@hidden  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE
+DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
+CORRECTION.
+
address@hidden Limitation of Liability.
+
+IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR
+CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT
+NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR
+LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM
+TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
+PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
address@hidden Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
address@hidden enumerate
+
address@hidden END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
address@hidden How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
+terms.
+
+To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the ``copyright'' line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
address@hidden
address@hidden line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it 
does.}
+Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author}
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR address@hidden  See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program.  If not, see @url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
address@hidden smallexample
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
address@hidden
address@hidden Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author}
+This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type @samp{show w}.
+This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+under certain conditions; type @samp{show c} for details.
address@hidden smallexample
+
+The hypothetical commands @samp{show w} and @samp{show c} should show
+the appropriate parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your
+program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would
+use an ``about box''.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a ``copyright disclaimer'' for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
address@hidden://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
+
+The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your
+program into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine
+library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
+applications with the library.  If this is what you want to do, use
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License.  But
+first, please read @url{http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html}.
diff --git a/user.texi b/user.texi
index 4e640a7..c9d5431 100644
--- a/user.texi
+++ b/user.texi
@@ -27,7 +27,12 @@ Foundation Web site at 
@url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html}.
 
 @dircategory User Handbook of GNUnet
 @direntry
-* foo
+* Introduction
+* Tutorial: using GNUnet
+  * Checking the Installation
+  * gnunet-gtk
+  * Statistics
+  * Peer Information
 @end direntry
 
 @titlepage
@@ -37,7 +42,7 @@ Foundation Web site at 
@url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html}.
 @page
 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
 Edition @value{EDITION} @*
address@hidden @*
address@hidden @*
 
 @insertcopying
 @end titlepage
@@ -66,9 +71,9 @@ profile ID number included. We will then relax these 
restrictions on your
 account. We're sorry for this inconvenience; however, few people would want to
 read this site if 99% of it was advertisements for bogus websites.
 
address@hidden Tutorial: Using GNUnet
address@hidden Tutorial: Using GNUnet
address@hidden Tutorial: Using GNUnet
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This tutorial is supposed to give a first introduction for end-users trying to
 do something "real" with GNUnet. Installation and configuration are 
specifically
@@ -76,51 +81,41 @@ outside of the scope of this tutorial. Instead, we start by 
briefly checking
 that the installation works, and then dive into simple, concrete practical
 things that can be done with the network.
 
address@hidden Checking the Installation
address@hidden Checking the Installation
address@hidden Checking the Installation
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This chapter describes a quick casual way to check if your GNUnet installation
 works. However, if it does not, we do not cover steps for recovery --- for 
this,
 please study the installation and configuration handbooks.
 
address@hidden gnunet-gtk
address@hidden gnunet-gtk
address@hidden gnunet-gtk
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 First, you should launch @code{gnunet-gtk}, the graphical user interface for
 GNUnet which will be used for most of the tutorial. You can do this from the
 command-line by typing@
address@hidden@ $ address@hidden@
address@hidden@ $ gnunet-gtk}@
 (note that @code{$} represents the prompt of the shell for a normal user).
 Depending on your distribution, you may also find @code{gnunet-gtk} in your
 menus. After starting @code{gnunet-gtk}, you should see the following window:
 
address@hidden/gnunet-gtk-0-10.png,5in,, picture of gnunet-gtk application}
address@hidden/gnunet-gtk-0-10,5in,, picture of gnunet-gtk application}
 
 The five images on top represent the five different graphical applications that
 you can use within @code{gnunet-gtk}. They are (from left to right):
 @itemize @bullet
-
address@hidden
-Statistics
-
address@hidden
-Peer Information
-
address@hidden
-GNU Name System
-
address@hidden
-File Sharing
-
address@hidden
-Identity Management
address@hidden Statistics
address@hidden Peer Information
address@hidden GNU Name System
address@hidden File Sharing
address@hidden Identity Management
 @end itemize
 
address@hidden Statistics
address@hidden Statistics
address@hidden Statistics
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 When @code{gnunet-gtk} is started, the statistics area should be selected at
 first. If your peer is running correctly, you should see a bunch of lines, all
@@ -135,9 +130,9 @@ peer has consumed, and on "Storage" to check the amount of 
storage available and
 used by your peer. Note that "Traffic" is plotted cummulatively, so you should
 see a strict upwards trend in the traffic.
 
address@hidden Peer Information
address@hidden Peer Information
address@hidden Peer Information
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 You should now click on the Australian Aboriginal Flag. Once you have done 
this,
 you will see a list of known peers (by the first four characters of their 
public
@@ -150,9 +145,10 @@ connectivity, there is likely a problem with your network 
configuration.
 
 @multitable @columnfractions 0.333333333333333 0.333333333333333 
0.333333333333333
 @end multitable
address@hidden First steps: File-sharing
+
address@hidden First steps: File-sharing
address@hidden First steps: File-sharing
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This chapter describes first steps for file-sharing with GNUnet. To start, you
 should launch @code{gnunet-gtk} and select the file-sharing tab (the one with
@@ -161,9 +157,9 @@ the arrows between the three circles).
 As we want to be sure that the network contains the data that we are looking 
for
 for testing, we need to begin by publishing a file.
 
address@hidden Publishing
address@hidden Publishing
address@hidden Publishing
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 To publish a file, select "File Sharing" in the menu bar just below the
 "Statistics" icon, and then select "Publish" from the menu. 
@@ -210,9 +206,9 @@ GNUnet! Afterwards, you should see the main dialog with a 
new area showing the
 list of published files (or ongoing publishing operations with progress
 indicators):
 
address@hidden Searching
address@hidden Searching
address@hidden Searching
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Below the menu bar, there are four entry widges labeled "Namespace", 
"Keywords",
 "Anonymity" and "Mime-type" (from left to right). These widgets are used to
@@ -233,9 +229,9 @@ be listed at the bottom right.
 Once a file is selected, at the bottom of the search result list a little area
 for downloading appears.
 
address@hidden Downloading
address@hidden Downloading
address@hidden Downloading
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 In the downloading area, you can select the target directory (default is
 "Downloads") and specify the desired filename (by default the filename it taken
@@ -260,13 +256,13 @@ That's it, you now know the basics for file-sharing with 
GNUnet!
 @multitable @columnfractions 0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 
0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 
0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333 
0.0833333333333333 0.0833333333333333
 @end multitable
 
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNU Name System
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNU Name System
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNU Name System
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
address@hidden Preliminaries
address@hidden Preliminaries
address@hidden Preliminaries
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 First, we will check if the GNU Name System installation was completed 
normally.
 For this, we first start @code{gnunet-gtk} and switch to the Identity 
Management
@@ -287,9 +283,9 @@ shared with the world, and the "shorten" zone is for 
records that the system
 learns automatically. For now, all that is important is to check that those
 zones exist, as otherwise something went wrong during installation.
 
address@hidden The GNS Tab
address@hidden The GNS Tab
address@hidden The GNS Tab
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Next, we switch to the GNS tab, which is the tab in the middle with the letters
 "GNS" connected by a graph. The tab shows on top the public key of the zone
@@ -310,9 +306,9 @@ entries (for the master-zone):@
 and "private" are pointers from your master zone to your shorten and private
 zones respectively.
 
address@hidden Creating a Record
address@hidden Creating a Record
address@hidden Creating a Record
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 We will begin by creating a simple record in your master zone. To do this, 
click
 on the text "<new name>" in the table. The field is editable, allowing you to
@@ -336,9 +332,9 @@ Once finished, press the "Save" button. Back in the main 
dialog, select the tiny
 triangle left of the "test" label. By doing so, you get to see all of the
 records under "test". Note that you can right-click a record to edit it later.
 
address@hidden Creating a Business Card
address@hidden Creating a Business Card
address@hidden Creating a Business Card
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Before we can really use GNS, you should create a business card. Note that this
 requires having @code{LaTeX} installed on your system (@code{apt-get install
@@ -364,9 +360,9 @@ and a GNUnet logo. We'll explain how to use those a bit 
later. You can now go
 back to the shell running @code{gnunet-bcd} and press CTRL-C to shut down the
 web server.
 
address@hidden Resolving GNS records
address@hidden Resolving GNS records
address@hidden Resolving GNS records
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Next, you should try resolving your own GNS records. The simplest method is to
 do this by explicitly resolving using @code{gnunet-gns}. In the shell, type:@
@@ -377,9 +373,9 @@ do this by explicitly resolving using @code{gnunet-gns}. In 
the shell, type:@
 }@
 That shows that resolution works, once GNS is integrated with the application.
 
address@hidden Integration with Browsers
address@hidden Integration with Browsers
address@hidden Integration with Browsers
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 While we recommend integrating GNS using the NSS module in the GNU libc Name
 Service Switch, you can also integrate GNS directly with your browser via the
@@ -434,9 +430,9 @@ Note that while you can use GNS to access ordinary 
websites, this is more an
 experimental feature and not really our primary goal at this time. Still, it is
 a possible use-case and we welcome help with testing and development.
 
address@hidden Be Social
address@hidden Be Social
address@hidden Be Social
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Next, you should print out your business card and be social. Find a friend, 
help
 him install GNUnet and exchange business cards with him. Or, if you're a
@@ -459,9 +455,9 @@ nickname is "Bob". Then, type@
 }@
 to check if your friend was as good at following instructions as you were.
 
address@hidden What's Next?
address@hidden What's Next?
address@hidden What's Next?
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This may seem not like much of an application yet, but you have just been one 
of
 the first to perform a decentralized secure name lookup (where nobody could 
have
@@ -478,9 +474,9 @@ public key infrastructure.
 @multitable @columnfractions 0.166666666666667 0.166666666666667 
0.166666666666667 0.166666666666667 0.166666666666667 0.166666666666667
 @end multitable
 
address@hidden First steps: Using GNUnet Conversation
address@hidden First steps: Using GNUnet Conversation
address@hidden First steps: Using GNUnet Conversation
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Before starting the tutorial, you should be aware that
 @code{gnunet-conversation} is currently only available as an interactive shell
@@ -488,9 +484,9 @@ tool and that the call quality tends to be abysmal. There 
are also some awkward
 steps necessary to use it. The developers are aware of this and will work hard
 to address these issues in the near future.
 
address@hidden Testing your Audio Equipment
address@hidden Testing your Audio Equipment
address@hidden Testing your Audio Equipment
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 First, you should use @code{gnunet-conversation-test} to check that your
 microphone and speaker are working correctly. You will be prompted to speak for
@@ -500,17 +496,17 @@ configuration tool to check that microphone and speaker 
are not muted and, if
 you have multiple input/output devices, that the correct device is being
 associated with GNUnet's audio tools.
 
address@hidden GNS Zones
address@hidden GNS Zones
address@hidden GNS Zones
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 @code{gnunet-conversation} uses GNS for addressing. This means that you need to
 have a GNS zone created before using it. Information about how to create GNS
 zones can be found here.
 
address@hidden Picking an Identity
address@hidden Picking an Identity
address@hidden Picking an Identity
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 To make a call with @code{gnunet-conversation}, you first need to choose an
 identity. This identity is both the caller ID that will show up when you call
@@ -549,9 +545,9 @@ option to make the record public. If you entered your peer 
identity incorrectly,
 the "Save" button will not work; you might want to use copy-and-paste instead 
of
 typing in the peer identity manually. Save the record.
 
address@hidden Calling somebody
address@hidden Calling somebody
address@hidden Calling somebody
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Now you can call a buddy. Obviously, your buddy will have to have GNUnet
 installed and must have performed the same steps. Also, you must have your 
buddy
@@ -573,21 +569,21 @@ Your buddy then can answer the call using the "/accept" 
command. After that,
 can end the call using "/cancel". You can exit @code{gnunet-converation} using
 "/quit".
 
address@hidden Future Directions
address@hidden Future Directions
address@hidden Future Directions
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Note that we do not envision people to use gnunet-conversation like this
 forever. We will write a graphical user interface, and that GUI will
 automatically create the necessary records in the respective zone.
 
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNUnet VPN
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNUnet VPN
address@hidden First steps: Using the GNUnet VPN
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
address@hidden Preliminaries
address@hidden Preliminaries
address@hidden Preliminaries
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 To test the GNUnet VPN, we should first run a web server. The easiest way to do
 this is to just start @code{gnunet-bcd}, which will run a webserver on port
@@ -617,9 +613,9 @@ $ cd src/gns/nss; sudo make install
 
 to install the NSS plugins in the proper location.
 
address@hidden Exit configuration
address@hidden Exit configuration
address@hidden Exit configuration
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Stop your peer (as user @code{gnunet}, run @code{gnunet-arm -e}) and run
 @code{gnunet-setup}. In @code{gnunet-setup}, make sure to activate the
@@ -632,9 +628,9 @@ the 8888 port accordingly).
 
 Now exit @code{gnunet-setup} and restart your peer (@code{gnunet-arm -s}).
 
address@hidden GNS configuration
address@hidden GNS configuration
address@hidden GNS configuration
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Now, using your normal user (not the @code{gnunet} system user), run
 @code{gnunet-gtk}. Select the GNS icon and add a new label www in your master
@@ -652,9 +648,9 @@ want others to be able to use the service, you should 
probably make the record
 public. For non-public services, you should use a passphrase instead of the
 string "bcd". Save the record and exit @code{gnunet-gtk}.
 
address@hidden Accessing the service
address@hidden Accessing the service
address@hidden Accessing the service
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 You should now be able to access your webserver. Type in:@
 @code{@
@@ -670,9 +666,9 @@ the local machine, it should also work with other peers --- 
naturally, they will
 need a way to access your GNS zone first, for example by learning your public
 key from a QR code on your business card.
 
address@hidden Using a Browser
address@hidden Using a Browser
address@hidden Using a Browser
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Sadly, modern browsers tend to bypass the Name Services Switch and attempt DNS
 resolution directly. You can either run a @code{gnunet-dns2gns} DNS proxy, or
@@ -681,9 +677,9 @@ connect to the socks proxy for @code{.gnu} TLDs, even if we 
disabled its
 autoblunder of changing @code{.gnu} to ".gnu.com". Still, using the HTTP proxy
 with Chrome does work.
 
address@hidden File-sharing
address@hidden File-sharing
address@hidden File-sharing
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This chapter documents the GNUnet file-sharing application. The original
 file-sharing implementation for GNUnet was designed to provide
@@ -701,9 +697,9 @@ In this chapter, we will first look at the various concepts 
in GNUnet's
 file-sharing implementation. Then, we will discuss specifics as to how they
 impact users that publish, search or download files.
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Concepts
address@hidden File-sharing: Concepts
address@hidden File-sharing: Concepts
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Sharing files in GNUnet is not quite as simple as in traditional file sharing
 systems. For example, it is not sufficient to just place files into a specific
@@ -717,9 +713,9 @@ reputation. Furthermore, GNUnet allows updates to certain 
content to be made
 available. This section is supposed to introduce users to the concepts that are
 used to achive these goals.
 
address@hidden Files
address@hidden Files
address@hidden Files
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A file in GNUnet is just a sequence of bytes. Any file-format is allowed and 
the
 maximum file size is theoretically 264 bytes, except that it would take an
@@ -727,9 +723,9 @@ impractical amount of time to share such a file. GNUnet 
itself never interprets
 the contents of shared files, except when using GNU libextractor to obtain
 keywords.
 
address@hidden Keywords
address@hidden Keywords
address@hidden Keywords
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Keywords are the most simple mechanism to find files on GNUnet. Keywords are
 @strong{case-sensitive} and the search string must always match 
@strong{exactly}
@@ -742,9 +738,9 @@ process. Starting a keyword search on a slow machine can 
take a little while
 since the keyword search involves computing a fresh RSA key to formulate the
 request.
 
address@hidden Directories
address@hidden Directories
address@hidden Directories
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A directory in GNUnet is a list of file identifiers with meta data. The file
 identifiers provide sufficient information about the files to allow downloading
@@ -753,9 +749,9 @@ is treated just like an ordinary file by the network. Small 
files (of a few
 kilobytes) can be inlined in the directory, so that a separate download becomes
 unnecessary.
 
address@hidden Pseudonyms
address@hidden Pseudonyms
address@hidden Pseudonyms
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Pseudonyms in GNUnet are essentially public-private (RSA) key pairs that allow 
a
 GNUnet user to maintain an identity (which may or may not be detached from his
@@ -768,9 +764,9 @@ pseudonyms for a single user, and users could 
(theoretically) share the private
 pseudonym keys (currently only out-of-band by knowing which files to copy
 around).
 
address@hidden Namespaces
address@hidden Namespaces
address@hidden Namespaces
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A namespace is a set of files that were signed by the same pseudonym. Files (or
 directories) that have been signed and placed into a namespace can be updated.
@@ -779,9 +775,9 @@ update. Namespaces are also useful to establish a 
reputation, since all of the
 content in the namespace comes from the same entity (which does not have to be
 the same person).
 
address@hidden Advertisements
address@hidden Advertisements
address@hidden Advertisements
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Advertisements are used to notify other users about the existence of a
 namespace. Advertisements are propagated using the normal keyword search. When
@@ -799,9 +795,9 @@ namespace and find it using keyword search --- even for 
your own namespaces. The
 pseudonyms and namespaces. This will likely change in the future to reduce the
 potential for confusion.
 
address@hidden Anonymity level
address@hidden Anonymity level
address@hidden Anonymity level
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The anonymity level determines how hard it should be for an adversary to
 determine the identity of the publisher or the searcher/downloader. An
@@ -813,9 +809,9 @@ Specifying higher anonymity levels increases the amount of 
cover traffic
 required. While this offers better privacy, it can also significantly hurt
 performance.
 
address@hidden Content Priority
address@hidden Content Priority
address@hidden Content Priority
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Depending on the peer's configuration, GNUnet peers migrate content between
 peers. Content in this sense are individual blocks of a file, not necessarily
@@ -829,9 +825,9 @@ of requests from peers we trust) and, in case of blocks 
published locally, the
 base-priority that was specified by the user when the block was published
 initially.
 
address@hidden Replication
address@hidden Replication
address@hidden Replication
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 When peers migrate content to other systems, the replication level of a block 
is
 used to decide which blocks need to be migrated most urgently. GNUnet will
@@ -839,9 +835,9 @@ always push the block with the highest replication level 
into the network, and
 then decrement the replication level by one. If all blocks reach replication
 level zero, the selection is simply random.
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Publishing
address@hidden File-sharing: Publishing
address@hidden File-sharing: Publishing
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The command @code{gnunet-publish} can be used to add content to the network.
 The basic format of the command is
@@ -849,9 +845,9 @@ The basic format of the command is
 $ gnunet-publish [-n] [-k KEYWORDS]* [-m TYPE:VALUE] FILENAME 
 @end example
 
address@hidden Important command-line options
address@hidden Important command-line options
address@hidden Important command-line options
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The option -k is used to specify keywords for the file that should be inserted.
 You can supply any number of keywords, and each of the keywords will be
@@ -869,9 +865,9 @@ gnunet-publish has a few additional options to handle 
namespaces and
 directories.
 See the man-page for details.
 
address@hidden Indexing vs. Inserting
address@hidden Indexing vs. Inserting
address@hidden Indexing vs Inserting
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 By default, GNUnet indexes a file instead of making a full copy. This is much
 more efficient, but requries the file to stay unaltered at the location where 
it
@@ -903,9 +899,9 @@ knowledge of the existence of the file, even if it is still 
(encrypted) on the
 drive and the adversary is able to crack the encryption (e.g. by guessing the
 keyword. 
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Searching
address@hidden File-sharing: Searching
address@hidden File-sharing: Searching
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The command @code{gnunet-search} can be used to search for content on GNUnet.
 The format is: 
@@ -951,9 +947,9 @@ The second line contains the description of the file; here 
this is
 "The GNU Public License" and the mime-type (see the options for gnunet-publish
 on how to specify these). 
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Downloading
address@hidden File-sharing: Downloading
address@hidden File-sharing: Downloading
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 In order to download a file, you need the three values returned by
 @code{gnunet-search}.
@@ -983,9 +979,9 @@ You may want to use the @code{-V} switch (must be added 
before the @code{--}) to
 turn on verbose reporting. In this case, @code{gnunet-download} will print the
 current number of bytes downloaded whenever new data was received. 
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Directories
address@hidden File-sharing: Directories
address@hidden File-sharing: Directories
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Directories are shared just like ordinary files. If you download a directory
 with @code{gnunet-download}, you can use @code{gnunet-directory} to list its
@@ -997,9 +993,9 @@ retrieve the file. The meta data typically includes the 
mime-type, description,
 a filename and other meta information, and possibly even the full original file
 (if it was small). 
 
address@hidden File-sharing: Namespace Management
address@hidden File-sharing: Namespace Management
address@hidden File-sharing: Namespace Management
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 THIS TEXT IS OUTDATED AND NEEDS TO BE REWRITTEN FOR 0.10!
 
@@ -1007,27 +1003,26 @@ The gnunet-pseudonym tool can be used to create 
pseudonyms and to advertise
 namespaces. By default, gnunet-pseudonym simply lists all locally available
 pseudonyms.
 
address@hidden Creating Pseudonyms
address@hidden Creating Pseudonyms
address@hidden Creating Pseudonyms
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 With the @code{-C NICK} option it can also be used to create a new pseudonym.
 A pseudonym is the virtual identity of the entity in control of a namespace.
 Anyone can create any number of pseudonyms. Note that creating a pseudonym can
 take a few minutes depending on the performance of the machine used.
 
address@hidden Deleting Pseudonyms
address@hidden Deleting Pseudonyms
address@hidden Deleting Pseudonyms
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 With the @code{-D NICK} option pseudonyms can be deleted. Once the pseudonym 
has
 been deleted it is impossible to add content to the corresponding namespace.
 Deleting the pseudonym does not make the namespace or any content in it
 unavailable.
 
address@hidden Advertising namespaces
address@hidden Advertising namespaces
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Each namespace is associated with meta-data that describes the namespace.
 This meta data is provided by the user at the time that the namespace is
@@ -1039,9 +1034,8 @@ When a keyword-search finds a namespace advertisement, it 
is automatically
 stored in a local list of known namespaces. Users can then associate a rank 
with
 the namespace to remember the quality of the content found in it.
 
address@hidden Namespace names
address@hidden Namespace names
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 While the namespace is uniquely identified by its ID, another way to refer to
 the namespace is to use the NICKNAME. The NICKNAME can be freely chosen by the
@@ -1049,33 +1043,29 @@ creator of the namespace and hence conflicts are 
possible. If a GNUnet client
 learns about more than one namespace using the same NICKNAME, the ID is 
appended
 to the NICKNAME to get a unique identifier.
 
address@hidden Namespace root
address@hidden Namespace root
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 An item of particular interest in the namespace advertisement is the ROOT.
 The ROOT is the identifier of a designated entry in the namespace. The idea is
 that the ROOT can be used to advertise an entry point to the content of the
 namespace. 
 
address@hidden File-Sharing URIs
address@hidden File-Sharing URIs
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 GNUnet (currently) uses four different types of URIs for file-sharing. They all
 begin with "gnunet://fs/". This section describes the four different URI types
 in detail.
 
address@hidden Encoding of hash values in URIs
address@hidden Encoding of hash values in URIs
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Most URIs include some hash values. Hashes are encoded using base32hex
 (RFC 2938).
 
address@hidden Content Hash Key (chk)
address@hidden Content Hash Key (chk)
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A chk-URI is used to (uniquely) identify a file or directory and to allow peers
 to download the file. Files are stored in GNUnet as a tree of encrypted blocks.
@@ -1086,9 +1076,8 @@ tree), KEYHASH is the key used to decrypt the file (also 
the hash of the
 plaintext of the top block) and QUERYHASH is the query used to request the
 top-level block (also the hash of the encrypted block).
 
address@hidden Location identifiers (loc)
address@hidden Location identifiers (loc)
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 For non-anonymous file-sharing, loc-URIs are used to specify which peer is
 offering the data (in addition to specifying all of the data from a chk-URI).
@@ -1099,9 +1088,8 @@ public key of the peer (in GNUnet format in base32hex), 
SIG is the RSA signature
 (in GNUnet format in base32hex) and EXPTIME specifies when the signature 
expires
 (in milliseconds after 1970).
 
address@hidden Keyword queries (ksk)
address@hidden Keyword queries (ksk)
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A keyword-URI is used to specify that the desired operation is the search using
 a particular keyword. The format is simply "gnunet://fs/ksk/KEYWORD". Non-ASCII
@@ -1110,9 +1098,8 @@ from HTTP. "+" can be used to specify multiple keywords 
(which are then
 logically "OR"-ed in the search, results matching both keywords are given a
 higher rank): "gnunet://fs/ksk/KEYWORD1+KEYWORD2".
 
address@hidden Namespace content (sks)
address@hidden Namespace content (sks)
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Namespaces are sets of files that have been approved by some (usually
 pseudonymous) user --- typically by that user publishing all of the files
@@ -1125,13 +1112,11 @@ is the public key for the namespace. "IDENTIFIER" is a 
freely chosen keyword
 (or password!). A commonly used identifier is "root" which by convention refers
 to some kind of index or other entry point into the namespace.
 
address@hidden GNS Configuration
address@hidden GNS Configuration
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
address@hidden DNS Services Configuration
address@hidden DNS Services Configuration
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 This creates new hostnames in the form "example.gnu". The "example" is filled 
in
 the first column, the others describe a mapping to a service.
@@ -1139,9 +1124,8 @@ the first column, the others describe a mapping to a 
service.
 The special strings "localhost4" and "localhost6" are expanded to the IPv4 and
 IPv6 address of the exit interface respectively.
 
address@hidden The GNU Name System
address@hidden The GNU Name System
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The GNU Name System (GNS) is secure and decentralized naming system.
 It allows its users to resolve and register names within the @code{.gnu}
@@ -1171,7 +1155,6 @@ freely chosen by the user. This results in non-unique 
name-value mappings as
 
 @settitle Maintaining your own Zones
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 To setup you GNS system you must execute:@
 @code{$ gnunet-gns-import.sh}
@@ -1204,7 +1187,6 @@ editing the zones using the gnunet-setup GUI to be easier.
 
 @settitle Obtaining your Zone Key
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Each zone in GNS has a public-private key. Usually, gnunet-namestore and
 gnunet-setup will access your private key as necessary, so you do not have to
@@ -1223,7 +1205,6 @@ disk using the Save as button next to the image.
 
 @settitle Adding Links to Other Zones
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A central operation in GNS is the ability to securely delegate to other zones.
 Basically, by adding a delegation you make all of the names from the other zone
@@ -1249,7 +1230,6 @@ the name of Carol's record you want to access).
 
 @settitle The Three Local Zones of GNS
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Each user GNS has control over three zones. Each of the zones has a different
 purpose. These zones are the
@@ -1265,7 +1245,6 @@ shorten zone.
 
 @settitle The Master Zone
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The master zone is your personal TLD. Names within the @code{.gnu} namespace 
are
 resolved relative to this zone. You can arbitrarily add records to this zone 
and
@@ -1273,7 +1252,6 @@ selectively publish those records.
 
 @settitle The Private Zone
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The private zone is a subzone (or subdomain in DNS terms) of your master zone.
 It should be used for records that you want to keep private. For example
@@ -1283,7 +1261,6 @@ users.
 
 @settitle The Shorten Zone
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The shorten zone can either be a subzone of the master zone or the private 
zone.
 It is different from the other zones in that GNS will automatically populate
@@ -1303,7 +1280,6 @@ memorable as possible.
 
 @settitle The ZKEY Top Level Domain in GNS
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 GNS also provides a secure and globally unique namespace under the .zkey
 top-level domain. A name in the .zkey TLD corresponds to the (printable) public
@@ -1314,7 +1290,6 @@ systems.
 
 @settitle Resource Records in GNS
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 GNS supports the majority of the DNS records as defined in
 @uref{http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1035.txt, RFC 1035}. Additionally, GNS defines
@@ -1336,7 +1311,6 @@ GNS currently supports the following record types:
 
 @settitle NICK
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 A NICK record is used to give a zone a name. With a NICK record, you can
 essentially specify how you would like to be called. GNS expects this record
@@ -1346,7 +1320,6 @@ separate lookup to discover the NICK record.
 
 @settitle Example
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Name: +; RRType: NICK; Value: bob
 
@@ -1356,14 +1329,12 @@ their own zones. It can be seen as a recommendation 
("Please call me 'bob'").
 
 @settitle PKEY
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 PKEY records are used to add delegation to other users' zones and give those
 zones a petname.
 
 @settitle Example
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Let Bob's zone be identified by the hash "ABC012". Bob is your friend so you
 want to give him the petname "friend". Then you add the following record to 
your
@@ -1375,7 +1346,6 @@ This will allow you to resolve records in bob's zone 
under "*.friend.gnu".
 
 @settitle BOX
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 BOX records are there to integrate information from TLSA or SRV records under
 the main label. In DNS, TLSA and SRV records use special names of the form
@@ -1389,7 +1359,6 @@ they internally are BOXed up.
 
 @settitle LEHO
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The LEgacy HOstname of a server. Some webservers expect a specific hostname to
 provide a service (virtiual hosting). Also SSL certificates usually contain DNS
@@ -1399,7 +1368,6 @@ GNS proxy will use the LEHO information to apply the 
necessary transformations.
 
 @settitle VPN
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 GNS allows easy access to services provided by the GNUnet Virtual Public
 Network. When the GNS resolver encounters a VPN record it will contact the VPN
@@ -1408,7 +1376,6 @@ IP address) that can be used to contact the service.
 
 @settitle Example
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 I want to provide access to the VPN service "web.gnu." on port 80 on peer
 ABC012:@
@@ -1424,13 +1391,11 @@ following lines in the @code{gnunet.conf} configuration 
file:@
 
 @settitle A, AAAA and TXT
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Those records work in exactly the same fashion as in traditional DNS.
 
 @settitle CNAME
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 As specified in RFC 1035 whenever a CNAME is encountered the query needs to be
 restarted with the specified name. In GNS a CNAME can either be:
@@ -1445,14 +1410,12 @@ A DNS name (in which case resolution will continue 
outside of GNS with the syste
 
 @settitle GNS2DNS
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 GNS can delegate authority to a legacy DNS zone. For this, the name of the DNS
 nameserver and the name of the DNS zone are specified in a GNS2DNS record.
 
 @settitle Example
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Name: pet; RRType: GNS2DNS; Value: gnunet.org@@a.ns.joker.com
 
@@ -1478,7 +1441,6 @@ be effective.
 
 @settitle SOA, SRV, PTR and MX
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The domain names in those records can, again, be either
 @itemize @bullet
@@ -1499,7 +1461,6 @@ local users.
 
 @settitle The Virtual Public Network
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Using the GNUnet Virtual Public Network (VPN) application you can tunnel IP
 traffic over GNUnet. Moreover, the VPN comes with built-in protocol translation
@@ -1530,7 +1491,6 @@ of using the VPN later in this chapter.
 
 @settitle Setting up an Exit node
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 Any useful operation with the VPN requires the existence of an exit node in the
 GNUnet Peer-to-Peer network. Exit functionality can only be enabled on peers
@@ -1588,7 +1548,6 @@ easier.
 
 @settitle Fedora and the Firewall
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 When using an exit node on Fedora 15, the standard firewall can create trouble
 even when not really exiting the local system! For IPv4, the standard rules 
seem
@@ -1610,7 +1569,6 @@ ICMP messages are generated when running some tests that 
should work.
 
 @settitle Setting up VPN node for protocol translation and tunneling
 @c %**end of header
address@hidden Top
 
 The GNUnet VPN/PT subsystem enables you to tunnel IP traffic over the VPN to an
 exit node, from where it can then be forwarded to the Internet. This section
@@ -1660,5 +1618,27 @@ can create an IP tunnel to that peer by specifying the 
peer's identity, service
 name and protocol (--tcp or --udp) and you will again receive an IP address 
that
 will terminate at the respective peer's service.
 
address@hidden 
*****************************************************************************
address@hidden GNU Free Documentation License
address@hidden GNU Free Documentation License
address@hidden license, GNU Free Documentation License
address@hidden fdl-1.3.texi
+
address@hidden 
*****************************************************************************
address@hidden GNU General Public License
address@hidden GNU General Public License
address@hidden license, GNU General Public License
address@hidden gpl-3.0.texi
+
address@hidden 
*****************************************************************************
address@hidden Concept Index
address@hidden Concept Index
address@hidden cp
+
address@hidden 
*****************************************************************************
address@hidden Contents
address@hidden Contents
address@hidden Contents
 @contents
+
 @bye

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