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[groff] 07/17: [docs]: Revise discussion of `\l`, `\L`.
From: |
G. Branden Robinson |
Subject: |
[groff] 07/17: [docs]: Revise discussion of `\l`, `\L`. |
Date: |
Wed, 7 Jun 2023 19:35:42 -0400 (EDT) |
gbranden pushed a commit to branch master
in repository groff.
commit aecf2fe5aac64a8765b42083496b19a7f5074f6d
Author: G. Branden Robinson <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Jun 6 17:12:11 2023 -0500
[docs]: Revise discussion of `\l`, `\L`.
---
doc/groff.texi | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
man/groff.7.man | 27 +++++++++++++--------
2 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/groff.texi b/doc/groff.texi
index 16a4894bd..636c8843f 100644
--- a/doc/groff.texi
+++ b/doc/groff.texi
@@ -13925,36 +13925,32 @@ objects. Combined with each other and with page
motion commands
complex drawings, these operations can be cumbersome; the preprocessors
@code{gpic} or @code{ggrn} are typically used instead.
-All drawing is done via escape sequences.
+The @code{\l} and @code{\L} escape sequences draw horizontal and
+vertical sequences of glyphs, respectively. Even the simplest of
+output devices supports them.
@DefescList {\\l, @code{'}, l, @code{'}}
@DefescListEnd {\\l, @code{'}, lc, @code{'}}
@cindex drawing horizontal lines (@code{\l})
@cindex horizontal line, drawing (@code{\l})
@cindex line, horizontal, drawing (@code{\l})
-Draw a line horizontally. @var{l} is the length of the line to be
-drawn. If it is positive, start the line at the current location and
-draw to the right; its end point is the new current location. Negative
-values are handled differently: The line starts at the current location
-and draws to the left, but the current location doesn't move.
-
-@var{l} can also be specified absolutely (i.e., with a leading
-@samp{|}), which draws back to the beginning of the input line. Default
-scaling unit is @samp{m}.
+Draw a horizontal line of length @var{l} from the drawing position.
+Rightward motion is positive. Afterward, the drawing position is at the
+right end of the line. @var{l} can employ the boundary-relative motion
+operator @samp{|}. The default scaling unit is @samp{m}.
-@cindex underscore glyph (@code{\[ru]})
+@cindex baseline rule special character(@code{\[ru]})
@cindex glyph, underscore (@code{\[ru]})
@cindex line drawing glyph
@cindex glyph, for line drawing
-The optional second parameter@tie{}@var{c} is a glyph to draw the line
-with. If this second argument is not specified, @code{gtroff} uses the
-underscore glyph, @code{\[ru]}.
+The optional second parameter@tie{}@var{c} is a character with which to
+draw the line. The default is the baseline rule special character,
+@code{\[ru]}.
-@cindex dummy character (@code{\&}), effect on @code{\l} escape
-@cindex character, dummy (@code{\&}), effect on @code{\l} escape
-To separate the two arguments (to prevent @code{gtroff} from
-interpreting a drawing glyph as a scaling unit if the glyph is
-represented by a single character) use @code{\&}.
+@cindex dummy character (@code{\&}), effect on @code{\l} escape sequence
+@cindex character, dummy (@code{\&}), effect on @code{\l} escape sequence
+If @var{c} is a valid scaling unit, put @code{\&} after @var{l} to
+disambiguate the input.
@Example
.de textbox
@@ -13963,15 +13959,17 @@ represented by a single character) use @code{\&}.
@endExample
@noindent
-The above works by outputting a box rule (a vertical line), then the
-text given as an argument and then another box rule. Finally, the
-line-drawing escape sequences both draw from the current location to the
-beginning of the @emph{input} line---this works because the line length
-is negative, not moving the current point.
+The foregoing outputs a box rule (a vertical line), the text
+argument(s), and another box rule. Finally, the line-drawing escape
+sequences draw a radical extender (a form of overline) and an underline
+from the drawing position to the position coresponding to beginning of
+the @emph{input} line. The drawing position returns to just after the
+right-hand box rule because the lengths of the drawn lines are negative,
+as noted above.
@endDefesc
@DefescList {\\L, @code{'}, l, @code{'}}
-@DefescListEnd {\\L, @code{'}, lg, @code{'}}
+@DefescListEnd {\\L, @code{'}, lc, @code{'}}
@cindex drawing vertical lines (@code{\L})
@cindex vertical line drawing (@code{\L})
@cindex line, vertical, drawing (@code{\L})
@@ -13979,26 +13977,25 @@ is negative, not moving the current point.
@cindex glyph for line drawing
@cindex box rule glyph (@code{\[br]})
@cindex glyph, box rule (@code{\[br]})
-Draw vertical lines. Its parameters are similar to the @code{\l}
-escape, except that the default scaling unit is @samp{v}. The movement
-is downward for positive values, and upward for negative values. The
-default glyph is the box rule glyph, @code{\[br]}. As with the vertical
-motion escape sequences, text processing blindly continues where the
-line ends.
+Draw a vertical line of length @var{l} from the drawing position.
+Downward motion is positive. The default scaling unit is @samp{v}. The
+default character is the box rule, @code{\[br]}. As with vertical
+motion escape sequences, text processing continues where the line ends.
+@code{\L} is otherwise similar to @code{\l}.
@Example
+$ nroff <<EOF
This is a \L'3v'test.
+EOF
+ @result{} This is a
+ @result{} |
+ @result{} |
+ @result{} |test.
@endExample
@noindent
-Here is the result, produced with @code{grotty}.
-
-@Example
-This is a
- |
- |
- |test.
-@endExample
+When writing text, the drawing position is at the text baseline; recall
+@ref{Page Geometry}.
@endDefesc
@Defesc {\\D, @code{'}, command arg @dots{}, @code{'}}
diff --git a/man/groff.7.man b/man/groff.7.man
index 424b31294..f4a7b1e86 100644
--- a/man/groff.7.man
+++ b/man/groff.7.man
@@ -4988,21 +4988,28 @@ Mark horizontal position in register with arbitrarily
long
.
.
.TP
-.ESCq l N\f[R][\f[]c\f[R]]
+.ESCq l N\/\f[R][\f[]c\f[R]]
Draw horizontal line of length
-.IR N \~ems
-(or specified units),
-optionally using
-.RI glyph\~ c .
+.I N
+with character
+.B c
+(default:
+.BR \[rs][ru] ;
+default scaling unit\~\c
+.scaleindicator m ).
+.
.
.
.TP
-.ESCq L N\f[R][\f[]g\f[R]]
+.ESCq L N\/\f[R][\f[]c\f[R]]
Draw vertical line of length
-.IR N \~vees
-(or specified units),
-optionally using
-.RI glyph\~ g .
+.I N
+with character
+.B c
+(default:
+.BR \[rs][br] ;
+default scaling unit\~\c
+.scaleindicator v ).
.
.
.TP
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