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Re: Idea: Improve ext2 to allow for embedding


From: Pascal Hambourg
Subject: Re: Idea: Improve ext2 to allow for embedding
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2024 11:39:34 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird

On 13/03/2024 at 11:25, Mate Kukri wrote:

Do you have a proposed use-case for this in mind?
On MBR disks there is usually enough space for core.img before the
first partition.
On GPT you can simply create a so-called "BIOS boot partition" to
store core.img.

A use case could be when you do not want to install the GRUB boot image in the disk MBR as the primary boot loader but in a partition boot sector as a secondary boot loader.

On Wed, Mar 13, 2024 at 10:22 AM Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <tilmann@bubecks.de> wrote:

I would like to propose a change to GRUB to allow embedding (fs_embed)
of core.img for ext2/3/4 into the
filesystem. This allows the installation of GRUB into ext2 without the
need to use (unsafe) block lists.

It will be realized using the ioctl(EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT) introduced into
Linux 3.10 in 2013. This ioctl basically swaps the data blocks of the
associated file with the EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO inode. After using the
ioctl the code of core.img is stored in the BOOT_LOADER incode of the
filesystem and it is not accessible to file system tools anymore. This
ensures, that the boot code is safe and installation into a partition is
possible.

What would you think about this proposal. Are you willing to integrate
this, if I develop this for GRUB?

Changes will be done mainly in setup.c and ext2.c



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