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[bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP.
From: |
Stefan |
Subject: |
[bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP. |
Date: |
Sun, 20 Sep 2020 13:47:31 +0200 |
* gnu/bootloader/grub.scm (grub-efi-netboot-bootloader): New bootloader for
network booting.
(install-grub-efi-netboot): New bootloader installer for network booting.
(grub-root-search): Set the root to "(tftp)" if the searched file is not stored
on a local devices, i.e. an NFS share.
---
gnu/bootloader/grub.scm | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 107 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/gnu/bootloader/grub.scm b/gnu/bootloader/grub.scm
index f69bf8ed4d..fe771b2631 100644
--- a/gnu/bootloader/grub.scm
+++ b/gnu/bootloader/grub.scm
@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (gnu bootloader grub)
+ #:use-module (guix build union)
#:use-module (guix records)
- #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (%current-system))
+ #:use-module (guix store)
+ #:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (gnu artwork)
#:use-module (gnu bootloader)
@@ -46,8 +48,11 @@
grub-theme-color-highlight
grub-theme-gfxmode
+ install-grub-efi-netboot
+
grub-bootloader
grub-efi-bootloader
+ grub-efi-netboot-bootloader
grub-mkrescue-bootloader
grub-minimal-bootloader
@@ -297,9 +302,11 @@ code."
(file-system-label->string label)))
((? (lambda (device)
(and (string? device) (string-contains device ":/"))) nfs-uri)
- ;; This assumes that if your root file system is on NFS, then
- ;; you also want to load your grub extra files, kernel and initrd
- ;; from there.
+ ;; If the device is an NFS share, then we assume that the expected
+ ;; file on that device (e.g. the GRUB background image or the kernel)
+ ;; has to be loaded over the network. Otherwise we would need an
+ ;; additional device information for some local disk to look for that
+ ;; file, which we do not have.
;;
;; We explicitly set "root=(tftp)" here even though if grub.cfg
;; had been loaded via TFTP, Grub would have set "root=(tftp)"
@@ -528,6 +535,96 @@ fi~%"))))
"--bootloader-id=Guix"
"--efi-directory" target-esp))))
+(define (install-grub-efi-netboot subdir)
+ "Define a grub-efi-netboot bootloader installer for installation in SUBDIR,
+which is usually efi/Guix or efi/boot."
+ (let* ((system (string-split (nix-system->gnu-triplet
+ (or (%current-target-system)
+ (%current-system)))
+ #\-))
+ (arch (first system))
+ (boot-efi-link (match system
+ ;; These are the supportend systems and the names
+ ;; defined by the UEFI standard for removable media.
+ (("i686" _ ...) "/bootia32.efi")
+ (("x86_64" _ ...) "/bootx64.efi")
+ (("arm" _ ...) "/bootarm.efi")
+ (("aarch64" _ ...) "/bootaa64.efi")
+ (("riscv" _ ...) "/bootriscv32.efi")
+ (("riscv64" _ ...) "/bootriscv64.efi")
+ ;; Other systems are not supported, although defined.
+ ;; (("riscv128" _ ...) "/bootriscv128.efi")
+ ;; (("ia64" _ ...) "/bootia64.efi")
+ ((_ ...) #f)))
+ (efi-bootloader (string-append
+ ;; This is the arch dependent file name of GRUB, e.g.
+ ;; i368-efi/core.efi or arm64-efi/core.efi.
+ (match arch
+ ("i686" "i386")
+ ("aarch64" "arm64")
+ ("riscv" "riscv32")
+ (_ arch))
+ "-efi/core.efi")))
+ (with-imported-modules
+ '((guix build union))
+ #~(lambda (bootloader target mount-point)
+ "Install the BOOTLOADER, which must be the package grub, as e.g.
+bootx64.efi or bootaa64.efi into SUBDIR, which is usually efi/Guix or efi/boot,
+below the directory TARGET for the system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
+
+MOUNT-POINT is the last argument in 'guix system init /etc/config.scm
mnt/point'
+or '/' for other 'guix system' commands.
+
+TARGET is the target argument given to the bootloader-configuration in
+
+(operating-system
+ (bootloader (bootloader-configuration
+ (target \"/boot\")
+ …))
+ …)
+
+TARGET is required to be an absolute directory name, usually mounted via NFS,
+and finally needs to be provided by a TFTP server as the TFTP root directory.
+
+GRUB will load tftp://server/SUBDIR/grub.cfg and this file will instruct it to
+load more files from the store like tftp://server/gnu/store/…-linux…/Image.
+
+To make this possible two symlinks will be created. The first symlink points
+relatively form TARGET/SUBDIR/grub.cfg to /boot/grub/grub.cfg. And the second
+symlink points relatively from TARGET/%store-prefix to %store-prefix.
+
+It is important to note that these symlinks need to be relativ, as the absolute
+paths on the TFTP server side are unknown.
+
+It is also important to note that both symlinks will point outside the TFTP
root
+directory and that the TARGET/%store-prefix symlink makes the whole store
+accessible via TFTP. Possibly the TFTP server must be configured
+to allow accesses outside its TFTP root directory. This may need to be
+considered for security aspects."
+ (use-modules ((guix build union) #:select (symlink-relative)))
+ (let* ((net-dir (string-append mount-point target "/"))
+ (sub-dir (string-append net-dir #$subdir "/"))
+ (store-link (string-append net-dir (%store-prefix)))
+ (grub-cfg "/boot/grub/grub.cfg")
+ (grub-cfg-link (string-append sub-dir (basename grub-cfg)))
+ (boot-efi-link (string-append sub-dir #$boot-efi-link)))
+ ;; Prepare the symlink to the store.
+ (mkdir-p (dirname store-link))
+ (false-if-exception (delete-file store-link))
+ (symlink-relative (%store-prefix) store-link)
+ ;; Prepare the symlink to the grub.cfg, which points into the store.
+ (false-if-exception (delete-file grub-cfg-link))
+ (symlink-relative grub-cfg grub-cfg-link)
+ ;; Install GRUB, which refers to the grub.cfg, with support for
+ ;; encrypted partitions,
+ (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
+ (invoke/quiet (string-append bootloader "/bin/grub-mknetdir")
+ (string-append "--net-directory=" net-dir)
+ (string-append "--subdir=" #$subdir))
+ ;; Prepare the bootloader symlink, which points to GRUB.
+ (false-if-exception (delete-file boot-efi-link))
+ (symlink #$efi-bootloader boot-efi-link))))))
+
^L
;;;
@@ -560,6 +657,12 @@ fi~%"))))
(name 'grub-efi)
(package grub-efi)))
+(define grub-efi-netboot-bootloader
+ (bootloader
+ (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
+ (name 'grub-efi-netboot-bootloader)
+ (installer (install-grub-efi-netboot "efi/Guix"))))
+
(define grub-mkrescue-bootloader
(bootloader
(inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
--
2.26.0
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., (continued)
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., Stefan, 2020/09/06
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/06
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/06
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., Stefan, 2020/09/07
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via tftp/nfs., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/08
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/13
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Efraim Flashner, 2020/09/14
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/15
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Efraim Flashner, 2020/09/16
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/19
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP.,
Stefan <=
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/20
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/26
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/26
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/26
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/27
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Stefan, 2020/09/27
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/27
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/14
- [bug#41011] [PATCH] gnu: grub: Support for network boot via TFTP., Danny Milosavljevic, 2020/09/15