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Re: bash optimization away question


From: Greg Wooledge
Subject: Re: bash optimization away question
Date: Sun, 3 Nov 2024 16:31:19 -0500

On Sun, Nov 03, 2024 at 22:21:31 +0100, #!microsuxx wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 3, 2024, 21:03 Chet Ramey <chet.ramey@case.edu> wrote:
> 
> > On 11/2/24 8:29 PM, #!microsuxx wrote:
> > > is a
> > >
> > > var=${var:-blabla}
> > >
> > > optimized away to no exec at all
> > > if var is not empty
> > > ?
> >
> > No. The expansion has to take place, to account for side effects, and the
> > attempted assignment has to take place, since that can have side effects
> > and transform the value to be assigned as well. It doesn't make sense to
> > try and preserve the information about which variable was expanded for
> > this corner case.
> >
> 
> .. so if a var is 10mb big
> and id do a couple of plain useless var=$var simply
> will it take much cpu , or nearly none ?

If this is a concern, then don't write your script that way.  Do it a
simpler way:

    [[ $var ]] || var=blabla

And if even *that* is too slow, then write your program in a different
language.  Bash is many things, but fast isn't one of them.



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