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Re: [Help-glpk] How to linearize a weighted average with a decision vari


From: Michael Hennebry
Subject: Re: [Help-glpk] How to linearize a weighted average with a decision variable?
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2018 09:04:15 -0500 (CDT)
User-agent: Alpine 2.20 (DEB 67 2015-01-07)

On Tue, 24 Apr 2018, Matt wrote:

*max sum(i) { enabled[i] * value[i] * weight[i] } / sum(i) { enabled[i] *
weight[i] }*

*s.t. sum (i) enabled[i] = M*

- *value* is a vector of decimal numbers in [0, 1] (precomputed)
- *weight* is a vector of decimal numbers in [0, 1] (precomputed)
- *enabled* is a vector of either 0 or 1 (decision variable)

For linear constraints, there is a tranformation to an LP:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear-fractional_programming#Transformation_to_a_linear_program
It does not convert an integer problen to an integer problem.
My suggestion is to use it to get an LP-based bound, call it q.
Then maximize numerator - q*denominator as an IP.
If it's zero, you are done.
If it's negative, the true objective gives you another q.
If it's positive, you made a mistake.

You might need to explicitly bound the denominator.

--
Michael   address@hidden
"Sorry but your password must contain an uppercase letter, a number,
a haiku, a gang sign, a heiroglyph, and the blood of a virgin."
                                                             --  someeecards



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