Re: Compiling coreutils-5.0 on a Mac Powerbook under OS X

[John Lowe]

In message <20041108132942.GB7319@excession.spiral-arm.org>, James 
Youngman <jay@excession.spiral-arm.org> writes
> On Mon, Nov 08, 2004 at 12:10:53PM +0000, John Lowe wrote:
> > In message <85lldcehhd.fsf@pi.meyering.net>, Jim Meyering
> > <jim@meyering.net> writes
> >
> > >It looks like you're using an apple-modified version of gcc.
> > >What does `gcc -v' print?  And `uname -a'?
> > >
> > >If you can compile with a stock version of gcc -- or another C
> > >compiler altogether -- you'll probably have better luck.
> > >
> > >Please post the output of running ./configure.
> >
> > I think you're right about gcc - I'll have to see what I can find.
> > ========================================================================
> > gcc -v:
> >
> > Reading specs from /usr/libexec/gcc/darwin/ppc/3.1/specs
> > Thread model: posix
> > Apple Computer, Inc. GCC version 1175, based on gcc version 3.1 20020420
> > (prerelease)
>
> You can switch to GCC 2.95 instead, as below :-
>
> Mac OS X
> --------
>
> According to Brad Crittenden, GNU CSSC fails to compile under Mac OS X
> with the default compiler (GCC 3.1).  However, it does work with the
> alternate compiler, GCC 2.95.  To switch compilers, execute the
> command "sudo gcc_select 2".  To switch back, issue the command "sudo
> gcc_select 3".  You may also find it helpful to read the Porting Guide
> at
> <http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/macosx/Darwin/GettingStarted/Portin
> gUNIX/intro/index.html>.

I couldn't get to that. Is it the same as:

<http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Porting/Conceptual/PortingUnix/
intro/chapter_1_section_1.html>?

> If you attempt to compile with GCC 3.1. you may see the following error :-
> g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.     -g -O2 -c file.cc
> filelock.h:50: storage size of `_ZTI9file_lock' isn't known
>
> I don't know how to fix this error in any other way than to use GCC
> version 2.95 instead, as described above.

OK - I tried that with these results (I redid the ./configure just to be 
sure):
========================================================================
$ sudo gcc_select 2

We trust you have received the usual lecture from the local System
Administrator. It usually boils down to these two things:

        #1) Respect the privacy of others.
        #2) Think before you type.

Password:
Current default compiler is now gcc2.
$ pwd
/Users/johnlowe/coreutils-5.2.1/src
$ cd ..
$ ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... no
checking for nawk... no
checking for awk... awk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for desired default level of POSIX conformance... 
none-specified checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for egrep... grep -E
checking for AIX... no
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
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checking minix/config.h usability... no
checking minix/config.h presence... no
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checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... (cached) none needed
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking whether gcc needs -traditional... no
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking build system type... powerpc-apple-darwin7.4.0
checking host system type... powerpc-apple-darwin7.4.0
checking for uname... yes
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checking for library containing strerror... none required
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checking for function prototypes... yes
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checking for inline... inline
checking for working long double with more range or precision than 
double... no checking errno.h usability... yes
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checking utime.h usability... yes
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checking values.h usability... no
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checking how to get filesystem space usage...
checking for statvfs function (SVR4)... no
checking for 3-argument statfs function (DEC OSF/1)... no
checking for two-argument statfs with statfs.bsize member (AIX, 
4.3BSD)... yes checking dustat.h usability... no
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checking for gethostname... yes
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checking whether struct tm is in sys/time.h or time.h... time.h
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yes checking for struct tm.tm_zone... yes
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checking type of array argument to getgroups... (cached) gid_t
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checking for iswprint... yes
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checking whether mbrtowc and mbstate_t are properly declared... no
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checking for sys/mount.h... (cached) yes
checking for sys/fs_types.h... (cached) no
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checking determine whether the utimes function works... yes
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trailing slash... yes checking for stdio_ext.h... (cached) no
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stream... fp->_p - fp->_bf._base checking for inttypes.h... yes
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checking whether we are using the GNU C Library 2.1 or newer... no
checking for iconv... no, consider installing GNU libiconv
checking whether a running program can be unlinked... yes
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checking POSIX termios... yes
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checking whether localtime caches TZ... yes
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checking whether __sys_siglist is declared... no
checking for main in -lypsec... no
checking for main in -lldgc... no
checking for floor... yes
checking for modf... yes
checking for rint... yes
checking for sqrt... yes
checking for fesetround... yes
checking for library containing yp_match... none required
checking for library containing getspnam... no
checking shadow.h usability... no
checking shadow.h presence... no
checking for shadow.h... no
checking for struct spwd.sp_pwdp... no
checking for getspnam... no
checking for library containing crypt... none required
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
checking for msgfmt... no
checking for gmsgfmt... :
checking for xgettext... no
checking for msgmerge... no
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
checking for GNU gettext in libc... no
checking for iconv... (cached) no, consider installing GNU libiconv
checking for GNU gettext in libintl... no
checking whether to use NLS... no
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating doc/Makefile
config.status: creating lib/Makefile
config.status: creating man/Makefile
config.status: creating m4/Makefile
config.status: creating po/Makefile.in
config.status: creating src/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/basename/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/chgrp/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/chmod/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/chown/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/cp/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/cut/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/date/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/dd/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/dircolors/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/du/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/expr/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/factor/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/fmt/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/head/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/install/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/join/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/ln/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/ls-2/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/ls/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/md5sum/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/misc/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/mkdir/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/mv/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/od/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/pr/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/rm/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/rmdir/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/seq/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/sha1sum/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/shred/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/sort/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/stty/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/sum/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/tac/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/tail-2/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/tail/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/test/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/touch/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/tr/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/tsort/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/unexpand/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/uniq/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/wc/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing default-1 commands
config.status: creating po/POTFILES
config.status: creating po/Makefile
$ cd src
$ make nl
source='nl.c' object='nl.o' libtool=no \
depfile='.deps/nl.Po' tmpdepfile='.deps/nl.TPo' \
depmode=gcc /bin/sh ../config/depcomp \
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I..  -I.. -I. -I../lib -I../lib   -g -O2 -c 
nl.c system.h:18: header file 'alloca.h' not found
system.h:62: header file 'localedir.h' not found
cpp-precomp: warning: errors during smart preprocessing, retrying in 
basic mode make: *** [nl.o] Error 1

$ gcc -v
Reading specs from /usr/libexec/gcc/darwin/ppc/2.95.2/specs
Apple Computer, Inc. version gcc-937.2, based on gcc version 2.95.2 
19991024 (release)

$ uname -a
Darwin John-Lowes-Computer.local 7.4.0 Darwin Kernel Version 7.4.0: Wed 
May 12 16:58:24 PDT 2004; root:xnu/xnu-517.7.7.obj~7/RELEASE_PPC  Power 
Macintosh powerpc
========================================================================
--
John Lowe
jrnl@bytetype.co.uk