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Re: [libreplanet-discuss] Equivalent of GPLv3 for hardware???


From: Pen-Yuan Hsing
Subject: Re: [libreplanet-discuss] Equivalent of GPLv3 for hardware???
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2016 23:38:50 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.7.0

On 30/03/16 13:45, Mike Gerwitz wrote:
On Wed, Mar 30, 2016 at 12:23:26 +0100, Pen-Yuan Hsing wrote:
I really like the idea of copyleft and licenses such as the GPLv3. What is
the closest equivalent of GPLv3 for hardware?

This is rms' position:

https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-hardware-designs.en.html

Thanks Mike for the link, I just took another look at his essay again. as I understand it, he thinks the situation for hardware is different but generally recommends the GPLv3 for hardware *designs*. RMS also correctly points out the problem of patents in hardware, which I alluded to (but didn't make clear) in the original question. My understanding of this problem is that even if you release your hardware under a copyleft license, the license or only apply to one embodiment of your hardware because it is one single expression of a work?

However, since patents require prior art, if you create something and released its design and the physical portions under a copyleft license, you are essentially putting all of that into the "prior art" realm, which would prevent others from patenting it? Would this work to attain the equivalent of copyleft for hardware?

IngeGNUe also mentioned releasing the hardware under CC BY-SA, which is essentially a form of copyleft (please correct me if I am wrong). How does that compare to releasing the hardware under GPLv3? Or is there another license that addresses this issue, which leads to my original question of if there's an hardware compatible license that is in the *spirit* of copyleft? I say spirit because copyright (and hence copyleft per set) might not be the biggest issue for hardware.

This might become a real issue for me in the coming months since I'm trying to sign up for a maker/hacker related meeting to discuss and brainstorm hardware projects...

Thanks!!



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