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[Qemu-commits] [qemu/qemu] 5910eb: ui/win32: fix potential use-after-fre


From: Christian Schoenebeck
Subject: [Qemu-commits] [qemu/qemu] 5910eb: ui/win32: fix potential use-after-free with dbus s...
Date: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 22:40:02 -0800

  Branch: refs/heads/staging-8.2
  Home:   https://github.com/qemu/qemu
  Commit: 5910eb9d0a7d42bb73c271a79a738108831a2ad3
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/5910eb9d0a7d42bb73c271a79a738108831a2ad3
  Author: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
    M include/ui/qemu-pixman.h
    M ui/console.c
    M ui/qemu-pixman.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  ui/win32: fix potential use-after-free with dbus shared memory

DisplaySurface may be free before the pixman image is freed, since the
image is refcounted and used by different objects, including pending
dbus messages.

Furthermore, setting the destroy function in
create_displaysurface_from() isn't appropriate, as it may not be used,
and may be overriden as in ramfb.

Set the destroy function when the shared handle is set, use the HANDLE
directly for destroy data, using a single common helper
qemu_pixman_win32_image_destroy().

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20241008125028.1177932-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 330ef31deb2e5461cff907488b710f5bd9cd2327)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 15137b66bf3632d9a4615a123331aa86fe395d4a
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/15137b66bf3632d9a4615a123331aa86fe395d4a
  Author: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
    M accel/kvm/trace-events
    M include/sysemu/kvm_int.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  KVM: Dynamic sized kvm memslots array

Zhiyi reported an infinite loop issue in VFIO use case.  The cause of that
was a separate discussion, however during that I found a regression of
dirty sync slowness when profiling.

Each KVMMemoryListerner maintains an array of kvm memslots.  Currently it's
statically allocated to be the max supported by the kernel.  However after
Linux commit 4fc096a99e ("KVM: Raise the maximum number of user memslots"),
the max supported memslots reported now grows to some number large enough
so that it may not be wise to always statically allocate with the max
reported.

What's worse, QEMU kvm code still walks all the allocated memslots entries
to do any form of lookups.  It can drastically slow down all memslot
operations because each of such loop can run over 32K times on the new
kernels.

Fix this issue by making the memslots to be allocated dynamically.

Here the initial size was set to 16 because it should cover the basic VM
usages, so that the hope is the majority VM use case may not even need to
grow at all (e.g. if one starts a VM with ./qemu-system-x86_64 by default
it'll consume 9 memslots), however not too large to waste memory.

There can also be even better way to address this, but so far this is the
simplest and should be already better even than before we grow the max
supported memslots.  For example, in the case of above issue when VFIO was
attached on a 32GB system, there are only ~10 memslots used.  So it could
be good enough as of now.

In the above VFIO context, measurement shows that the precopy dirty sync
shrinked from ~86ms to ~3ms after this patch applied.  It should also apply
to any KVM enabled VM even without VFIO.

NOTE: we don't have a FIXES tag for this patch because there's no real
commit that regressed this in QEMU. Such behavior existed for a long time,
but only start to be a problem when the kernel reports very large
nr_slots_max value.  However that's pretty common now (the kernel change
was merged in 2021) so we attached cc:stable because we'll want this change
to be backported to stable branches.

Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240917163835.194664-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5504a8126115d173687b37e657312a8ffe29fc0c)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: context fixup in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c and accel/kvm/trace-events)


  Commit: e7713eb08866d2e8b4423a0073d8634f15b76739
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/e7713eb08866d2e8b4423a0073d8634f15b76739
  Author: Tom Dohrmann <erbse.13@gmx.de>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M accel/kvm/kvm-all.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  accel/kvm: check for KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM on VM

KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM used to be a global capability, but with the
introduction of AMD SEV-SNP confidential VMs, this extension is not
always available on all VM types [1,2].

Query the extension on the VM level instead of on the KVM level.

[1] 
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/kvm/patch/20240809190319.1710470-2-seanjc@google.com/
[2] 
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/kvm/patch/20240902144219.3716974-1-erbse.13@gmx.de/

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Dohrmann <erbse.13@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903062953.3926498-1-erbse.13@gmx.de
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 64e0e63ea16aa0122dc0c41a0679da0ae4616208)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 151be94be5b4271c4cf1517c804e12b0127adcd0
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/151be94be5b4271c4cf1517c804e12b0127adcd0
  Author: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M tests/qtest/tpm-tests.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  tests: Wait for migration completion on destination QEMU to avoid failures

Rather than waiting for the completion of migration on the source side,
wait for it on the destination QEMU side to avoid accessing the TPM TIS
memory mapped registers before QEMU could restore their state. This
error condition could be triggered on busy systems where the destination
QEMU did not have enough time to restore the TIS state while the test case
was already reading its registers. The test case was for example reading
the STS register and received an unexpected value (0xffffffff), which
lead to a segmentation fault later on due to trying to read 0xffff bytes
from the TIS into a buffer.

Cc:  <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit d9280ea3174700170d39c4cdd3f587f260757711)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 27c5328c20b116b56dc9d7cc9943aa2efa8cfb99
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/27c5328c20b116b56dc9d7cc9943aa2efa8cfb99
  Author: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M tests/qemu-iotests/211.out

  Log Message:
  -----------
  tests/qemu-iotests/211.out: Update to expect MapEntry 'compressed' field

In commit 52b10c9c0c68e90f in 2023 the QAPI MapEntry struct was
updated to add a 'compressed' field. That commit updated a number
of iotest expected-output files, but missed 211, which is vdi
specific. The result is that
 ./check -vdi
and more specifically
 ./check -vdi 211
fails because the expected and actual output don't match.

Update the reference output.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 52b10c9c0c68e90f ("qemu-img: map: report compressed data blocks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241008164708.2966400-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d60bd080e783107cb876a6f16561fe03f9dcbca7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: dfa682d6c33cf2aa3867efc9f6795acb6ea6657f
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/dfa682d6c33cf2aa3867efc9f6795acb6ea6657f
  Author: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M block/raw-format.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  raw-format: Fix error message for invalid offset/size

s->offset and s->size are only set at the end of the function and still
contain the old values when formatting the error message. Print the
parameters with the new values that we actually checked instead.

Fixes: 500e2434207d ('raw-format: Split raw_read_options()')
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240829185527.47152-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 04bbc3ee52b32ac465547bb40c1f090a1b8f315a)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: babbcd89f7283bbbd39aabadce68c27830d28703
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/babbcd89f7283bbbd39aabadce68c27830d28703
  Author: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M tcg/tcg.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  tcg: Reset data_gen_ptr correctly

This pointer needs to be reset after overflow just like
code_buf and code_ptr.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 57a269469db ("tcg: Infrastructure for managing constant pools")
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit a7cfd751fb269de4a93bf1658cb13911c7ac77cc)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 3c137af7823473dce8301d5e63809cc45ed1900d
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/3c137af7823473dce8301d5e63809cc45ed1900d
  Author: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/i386: Walk NPT in guest real mode

When translating virtual to physical address with a guest CPU that
supports nested paging (NPT), we need to perform every page table walk
access indirectly through the NPT, which we correctly do.

However, we treat real mode (no page table walk) special: In that case,
we currently just skip any walks and translate VA -> PA. With NPT
enabled, we also need to then perform NPT walk to do GVA -> GPA -> HPA
which we fail to do so far.

The net result of that is that TCG VMs with NPT enabled that execute
real mode code (like SeaBIOS) end up with GPA==HPA mappings which means
the guest accesses host code and data. This typically shows as failure
to boot guests.

This patch changes the page walk logic for NPT enabled guests so that we
always perform a GVA -> GPA translation and then skip any logic that
requires an actual PTE.

That way, all remaining logic to walk the NPT stays and we successfully
walk the NPT in real mode.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: fe441054bb3f0 ("target-i386: Add NPT support")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reported-by: Eduard Vlad <evlad@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240921085712.28902-1-graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit b56617bbcb473c25815d1bf475e326f84563b1de)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 76fd66c9b2cb3fe415eaa8a267d1219119b1f3ed
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/76fd66c9b2cb3fe415eaa8a267d1219119b1f3ed
  Author: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/i386: Use probe_access_full_mmu in ptw_translate

The probe_access_full_mmu function was designed for this purpose,
and does not report the memory operation event to plugins.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 6d03226b422 ("plugins: force slow path when plugins instrument memory 
ops")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241013184733.1423747-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 115ade42d50144c15b74368d32dc734ea277d853)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: bda321bfb4c5b807c4e5925efb71f67b757dbf93
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/bda321bfb4c5b807c4e5925efb71f67b757dbf93
  Author: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M linux-user/syscall.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/maps under mmap_lock

If one thread modifies the mappings and another thread prints them,
a situation may occur that the printer thread sees a guest mapping
without a corresponding host mapping, leading to a crash in
open_self_maps_2().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7b7a3366e142 ("linux-user: Use walk_memory_regions for open_self_maps")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241014203441.387560-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit bbd5630a75e70a0f1bcf04de74c94aa94a145628)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(Mjt: context fix in linux-user/syscall.c due to missing 
v9.0.0-421-g59272469bd13
 "user: Use get_task_state() helper")


  Commit: 07080418755f6d1807e21cb49de0d079124689cd
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/07080418755f6d1807e21cb49de0d079124689cd
  Author: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M linux-user/ppc/signal.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  linux-user/ppc: Fix sigmask endianness issue in sigreturn

do_setcontext() copies the target sigmask without endianness handling
and then uses target_to_host_sigset_internal(), which expects a
byte-swapped one. Use target_to_host_sigset() instead.

Fixes: bcd4933a23f1 ("linux-user: ppc signal handling")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241017125811.447961-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8704132805cf7a3259d1c5a073b3c2b92afa2616)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 609fc3b4118ba2a8e43bc91288fc4cfc10176329
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/609fc3b4118ba2a8e43bc91288fc4cfc10176329
  Author: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/vfio/migration.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  vfio/migration: Report only stop-copy size in vfio_state_pending_exact()

vfio_state_pending_exact() is used to update migration core how much
device data is left for the device migration. Currently, the sum of
pre-copy and stop-copy sizes of the VFIO device are reported.

The pre-copy size is obtained via the VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO ioctl,
which returns the amount of device data available to be transferred
while the device is in the PRE_COPY states.

The stop-copy size is obtained via the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DATA_SIZE
ioctl, which returns the total amount of device data left to be
transferred in order to complete the device migration.

According to the above, current implementation is wrong -- it reports
extra overlapping data because pre-copy size is already contained in
stop-copy size. Fix it by reporting only stop-copy size.

Fixes: eda7362af959 ("vfio/migration: Add VFIO migration pre-copy support")
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3b5948f808e3b99aedfa0aff45cffbe8b7ec07ed)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: afed847eb741bab37c9683d502b4223b18bcfdcf
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/afed847eb741bab37c9683d502b4223b18bcfdcf
  Author: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M .gitlab-ci.d/check-dco.py
    M .gitlab-ci.d/check-patch.py

  Log Message:
  -----------
  gitlab: make check-[dco|patch] a little more verbose

When git fails the rather terse backtrace only indicates it failed
without some useful context. Add some to make the log a little more
useful.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241023113406.1284676-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 97f116f9c6fd127b6ed2953993fa9fb05e82f450)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 472bfefda87f676185eb81027db7ce1879a76142
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/472bfefda87f676185eb81027db7ce1879a76142
  Author: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-loongarch-cross.docker

  Log Message:
  -----------
  dockerfiles: fix default targets for debian-loongarch-cross

fix system target name, and remove --disable-system (which deactivates
system target).

Found using: make docker-test-build@debian-loongarch-cross V=1

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241020213759.2168248-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241023113406.1284676-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 24be5341fbeea341cca38b59d4c0928a8cf5fac1)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 817b73ca7412d48addb19588020a16e8e3ac098a
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/817b73ca7412d48addb19588020a16e8e3ac098a
  Author: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M net/colo-compare.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  Fix calculation of minimum in colo_compare_tcp

GitHub's CodeQL reports a critical error which is fixed by using the MIN macro:

    Unsigned difference expression compared to zero

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit e29bc931e1699a98959680f6776b48673825762b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: f0675b9f08e50336d2ae2b625148e5332db24689
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/f0675b9f08e50336d2ae2b625148e5332db24689
  Author: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M meson.build
    M net/meson.build

  Log Message:
  -----------
  net: fix build when libbpf is disabled, but libxdp is enabled

The net/af-xdp.c code is enabled when the libxdp library is present,
however, it also has direct API calls to bpf_xdp_query_id &
bpf_xdp_detach which are provided by the libbpf library.

As a result if building with --disable-libbpf, but libxdp gets
auto-detected, we'll fail to link QEMU

  /usr/bin/ld: libcommon.a.p/net_af-xdp.c.o: undefined reference to symbol 
'bpf_xdp_query_id@@LIBBPF_0.7.0'

There are two bugs here

 * Since we have direct libbpf API calls, when building
   net/af-xdp.c, we must tell meson that libbpf is a
   dependancy, so that we directly link to it, rather
   than relying on indirect linkage.

 * When must skip probing for libxdp at all, when libbpf
   is not found, raising an error if --enable-libxdp was
   given explicitly.

Fixes: cb039ef3d9e3112da01e1ecd9b136ac9809ef733
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1f37280b37dbf85f36748f359a9f8802c8fe7ccd)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: f861d9646c6e00a8263e900b31ec2cb6d33f4078
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/f861d9646c6e00a8263e900b31ec2cb6d33f4078
  Author: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M net/tap-win32.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  net/tap-win32: Fix gcc 14 format truncation errors

The patch fixes the following errors generated by GCC 14.2:

../src/net/tap-win32.c:343:19: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated 
writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 176 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
  343 |              "%s\\%s\\Connection",
      |                   ^~
  344 |              NETWORK_CONNECTIONS_KEY, enum_name);
      |                                       ~~~~~~~~~

../src/net/tap-win32.c:341:9: note: 'snprintf' output between 92 and 347 bytes 
into a destination of size 256
  341 |         snprintf(connection_string,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  342 |              sizeof(connection_string),
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  343 |              "%s\\%s\\Connection",
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  344 |              NETWORK_CONNECTIONS_KEY, enum_name);
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../src/net/tap-win32.c:242:58: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated 
writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 178 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
  242 |         snprintf (unit_string, sizeof(unit_string), "%s\\%s",
      |                                                          ^~
  243 |                   ADAPTER_KEY, enum_name);
      |                                ~~~~~~~~~

../src/net/tap-win32.c:242:9: note: 'snprintf' output between 79 and 334 bytes 
into a destination of size 256
  242 |         snprintf (unit_string, sizeof(unit_string), "%s\\%s",
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  243 |                   ADAPTER_KEY, enum_name);
      |                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../src/net/tap-win32.c:620:52: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated 
writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 245 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
  620 |     snprintf (device_path, sizeof(device_path), "%s%s%s",
      |                                                    ^~
  621 |               USERMODEDEVICEDIR,
  622 |               device_guid,
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/net/tap-win32.c:620:5: note: 'snprintf' output between 16 and 271 bytes 
into a destination of size 256
  620 |     snprintf (device_path, sizeof(device_path), "%s%s%s",
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  621 |               USERMODEDEVICEDIR,
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  622 |               device_guid,
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  623 |               TAPSUFFIX);
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2607
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 75fe36b4e8a994cdf9fd6eb601f49e96b1bc791d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 99031eede7dff33af942efec555e460fd296f5ed
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/99031eede7dff33af942efec555e460fd296f5ed
  Author: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/arm/internals.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values

In regime_is_user() we assert if we're passed an ARMMMUIdx_E10_*
mmuidx value. This used to make sense because we only used this
function in ptw.c and would never use it on this kind of stage 1+2
mmuidx, only for an individual stage 1 or stage 2 mmuidx.

However, when we implemented FEAT_E0PD we added a callsite in
aa64_va_parameters(), which means this can now be called for
stage 1+2 mmuidx values if the guest sets the TCG_ELX.{E0PD0,E0PD1}
bits to enable use of the feature. This will then result in
an assertion failure later, for instance on a TLBI operation:

#6  0x00007ffff6d0e70f in g_assertion_message_expr
    (domain=0x0, file=0x55555676eeba "../../target/arm/internals.h", line=978, 
func=0x555556771d48 <__func__.5> "regime_is_user", expr=<optimised out>)
    at ../../../glib/gtestutils.c:3279
#7  0x0000555555f286d2 in regime_is_user (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
mmu_idx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0) at ../../target/arm/internals.h:978
#8  0x0000555555f3e31c in aa64_va_parameters (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
va=18446744073709551615, mmu_idx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0, data=true, el1_is_aa32=false)
    at ../../target/arm/helper.c:12048
#9  0x0000555555f3163b in tlbi_aa64_get_range (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
mmuidx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0, value=106721347371041) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5214
#10 0x0000555555f317e8 in do_rvae_write (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
value=106721347371041, idxmap=21, synced=true) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5260
#11 0x0000555555f31925 in tlbi_aa64_rvae1is_write (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
ri=0x555557fbeae0, value=106721347371041) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5302
#12 0x0000555556036f8f in helper_set_cp_reg64 (env=0x555557f2fe00, 
rip=0x555557fbeae0, value=106721347371041) at 
../../target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c:965

Since we do know whether these mmuidx values are for usermode
or not, we can easily make regime_is_user() handle them:
ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 is user, and the other two are not.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: e4c93e44ab103f ("target/arm: Implement FEAT_E0PD")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241017172331.822587-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
(cherry picked from commit 1505b651fdbd9af59a4a90876a62ae7ea2d4cd39)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 25f50b3fe12ffbf738cd7ba505eb01d236f612dd
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/25f50b3fe12ffbf738cd7ba505eb01d236f612dd
  Author: Ido Plat <ido.plat1@ibm.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction

Pass the stage size to step function callback, otherwise do_setm
would hang when size is larger then page size because stage size
would underflow.  This fix changes do_setm to be more inline with
do_setp.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 0e92818887dee ("target/arm: Implement the SET* instructions")
Signed-off-by: Ido Plat <ido.plat1@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241025024909.799989-1-ido.plat1@ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit bab209af35037b33f7eb1b8a3737085935bec3a3)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 0fdeb6f1563bf1c7fb295355a0f8f873f878eee7
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/0fdeb6f1563bf1c7fb295355a0f8f873f878eee7
  Author: Evgenii Prokopiev <evgenii.prokopiev@syntacore.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/csr.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv/csr.c: Fix an access to VXSAT

The register VXSAT should be RW only to the first bit.
The remaining bits should be 0.

The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: Unprivileged Architecture

The vxsat CSR has a single read-write least-significant bit (vxsat[0])
that indicates if a fixed-point instruction has had to saturate an output
value to fit into a destination format. Bits vxsat[XLEN-1:1]
should be written as zeros.

Signed-off-by: Evgenii Prokopiev <evgenii.prokopiev@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241002084436.89347-1-evgenii.prokopiev@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5a60026cad4e9dba929cab4f63229e4b9110cf0a)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 17eedf2aead7c84b451f6d35f48b1fbe35c776af
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/17eedf2aead7c84b451f6d35f48b1fbe35c776af
  Author: TANG Tiancheng <tangtiancheng.ttc@alibaba-inc.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/cpu.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv: Correct SXL return value for RV32 in RV64 QEMU

Ensure that riscv_cpu_sxl returns MXL_RV32 when runningRV32 in an
RV64 QEMU.

Signed-off-by: TANG Tiancheng <tangtiancheng.ttc@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 05e6ca5e156 ("target/riscv: Ignore reserved bits in PTE for RV64")
Reviewed-by: Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240919055048.562-4-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 929e4277c128772bad41cc795995f754cb9991af)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 3b83646541a4e4e1987a9871cb7aa412f40f018d
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/3b83646541a4e4e1987a9871cb7aa412f40f018d
  Author: Sergey Makarov <s.makarov@syntacore.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/intc/sifive_plic.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  hw/intc: Don't clear pending bits on IRQ lowering

According to PLIC specification (chapter 5), there
is only one case, when interrupt is claimed. Fix
PLIC controller to match this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Makarov <s.makarov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240918140229.124329-3-s.makarov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit a84be2baa9eca8bc500f866ad943b8f63dc99adf)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: d32f6df7b2496b192963af20addc0f815c9e502e
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/d32f6df7b2496b192963af20addc0f815c9e502e
  Author: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/cpu.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv: Set vtype.vill on CPU reset

The RISC-V unprivileged specification "31.3.11. State of Vector
Extension at Reset" has a note that recommends vtype.vill be set on
reset as part of ensuring that the vector extension have a consistent
state at reset.

This change now makes QEMU consistent with Spike which sets vtype.vill
on reset.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240930165258.72258-1-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit f8c1f36a2e3dab4935e7c5690e578ac71765766b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: dbff4902867e9d447431ca2cf58811b4f9c77de7
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/dbff4902867e9d447431ca2cf58811b4f9c77de7
  Author: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  hw/intc/riscv_aplic: Fix in_clrip[x] read emulation

The reads to in_clrip[x] registers return rectified input values of the
interrupt sources.

A rectified input value of an interrupt source is defined by the section
"4.5.2 Source configurations (sourcecfg[1]–sourcecfg[1023])" of the RISC-V
AIA specification as:
"rectified input value = (incoming wire value) XOR (source is inverted)"

Update the riscv_aplic_read_input_word() implementation to match the above.

Fixes: e8f79343cfc8 ("hw/intc: Add RISC-V AIA APLIC device emulation")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240306095722.463296-3-apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0678e9f29c2301d0a1afc8d01a78cdfa7ad2ddbd)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: f619aa50c650e853f1e765a555bb1671ab3aa27b
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/f619aa50c650e853f1e765a555bb1671ab3aa27b
  Author: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  hw/intc/riscv_aplic: Check and update pending when write sourcecfg

The section 4.5.2 of the RISC-V AIA specification says that any write
to a sourcecfg register of an APLIC might (or might not) cause the
corresponding interrupt-pending bit to be set to one if the rectified
input value is high (= 1) under the new source mode.

If an interrupt is asserted before the driver configs its interrupt
type to APLIC, it's pending bit will not be set except a relevant
write to a setip or setipnum register. When we write the interrupt
type to sourcecfg register, if the APLIC device doesn't check
rectified input value and update the pending bit, this interrupt
might never becomes pending.

For APLIC.m, we can manully set pending by setip or setipnum
registers in driver. But for APLIC.w, the pending status totally
depends on the rectified input value, we can't control the pending
status via mmio registers. In this case, hw should check and update
pending status for us when writing sourcecfg registers.

Update QEMU emulation to handle "pre-existing" interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241004104649.13129-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2ae6cca1d3389801ee72fc5e58c52573218f3514)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 044e2c474f6d3dad943d121b21e2990d20b58de1
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/044e2c474f6d3dad943d121b21e2990d20b58de1
  Author: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path

When failing to set the selected AIA mode, 'aia_mode' is left untouched.
This means that 'aia_mode' will not reflect the actual AIA mode,
retrieved in 'default_aia_mode',

This is benign for now, but it will impact QMP query commands that will
expose the 'aia_mode' value, retrieving the wrong value.

Set 'aia_mode' to 'default_aia_mode' if we fail to change the AIA mode
in KVM.

While we're at it, rework the log/warning messages to be a bit less
verbose. Instead of:

KVM AIA: default mode is emul
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode

We can use a single warning message:

qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode 'auto', using 
default host mode 'emul'

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit d201a127e164b1683df5e7c93c6d42a74122db99)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: de96d788df54909068b9f2ae93813482df8bf6ce
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/de96d788df54909068b9f2ae93813482df8bf6ce
  Author: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works

We do not have control in the default 'riscv-aia' default value. We can
try to set it to a specific value, in this case 'auto', but there's no
guarantee that the host will accept it.

Couple with this we're always doing a 'qemu_log' to inform whether we're
ended up using the host default or if we managed to set the AIA mode to
the QEMU default we wanted to set.

Change the 'riscv-aia' description to better reflect how the option
works, and remove the two informative 'qemu_log' that are now unneeded:
if no message shows, riscv-aia was set to the default or uset-set value.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit fd16cfb2995e9196b579d8885145c4247dfa6058)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 401a09c4dcb7acb102f21b552e2a05e9f9e30f19
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/401a09c4dcb7acb102f21b552e2a05e9f9e30f19
  Author: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/riscv/vector_helper.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s

vcompress packs vl or less fields into vd, so the tail starts after the
last packed field. This could be more clearly expressed in the ISA,
but for now this thread helps to explain it:

https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/issues/796

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241030043538.939712-1-antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
(cherry picked from commit c128d39edeff337220fc536a3e935bcba01ecb49)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 9d5f9d665228b5d8db924efaaf9545bbfee1f440
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/9d5f9d665228b5d8db924efaaf9545bbfee1f440
  Author: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/ppc/translate.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/ppc: Set ctx->opcode for decode_insn32()

divdu (without a dot) sometimes updates cr0, even though it shouldn't.
The reason is that gen_op_arith_divd() checks Rc(ctx->opcode), which is
not initialized. This field is initialized only for instructions that
go through decode_legacy(), and not decodetree.

There already was a similar issue fixed in commit 86e6202a57b1
("target/ppc: Make divw[u] handler method decodetree compatible.").

It's not immediately clear what else may access the uninitialized
ctx->opcode, so instead of playing whack-a-mole and changing the check
to compute_rc0, simply initialize ctx->opcode.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 99082815f17f ("target/ppc: Add infrastructure for prefixed insns")
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit c9b8a13a8841e0e23901e57e24ea98eeef16cf91)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: f7479e15820bfdf71ea75c1157958e86f88e7a41
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/f7479e15820bfdf71ea75c1157958e86f88e7a41
  Author: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/ppc/misc_helper.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/ppc: Fix mtDPDES targeting SMT siblings

A typo in the loop over SMT threads to set irq level for doorbells
when storing to DPDES meant everything was aimed at the CPU executing
the instruction.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d24e80b2ae ("target/ppc: Add msgsnd/p and DPDES SMT support")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0324d236d2918c18a9ad4a1081b1083965a1433b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 948b30c48f37aed2a3533e1878038b8d96ff1f33
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/948b30c48f37aed2a3533e1878038b8d96ff1f33
  Author: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M target/arm/tcg/vec_helper.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  target/arm: Fix SVE SDOT/UDOT/USDOT (4-way, indexed)

Our implementation of the indexed version of SVE SDOT/UDOT/USDOT got
the calculation of the inner loop terminator wrong.  Although we
correctly account for the element size when we calculate the
terminator for the first iteration:
   intptr_t segend = MIN(16 / sizeof(TYPED), opr_sz_n);
we don't do that when we move it forward after the first inner loop
completes.  The intention is that we process the vector in 128-bit
segments, which for a 64-bit element size should mean (1, 2), (3, 4),
(5, 6), etc.  This bug meant that we would iterate (1, 2), (3, 4, 5,
6), (7, 8, 9, 10) etc and apply the wrong indexed element to some of
the operations, and also index off the end of the vector.

You don't see this bug if the vector length is small enough that we
don't need to iterate the outer loop, i.e.  if it is only 128 bits,
or if it is the 64-bit special case from AA32/AA64 AdvSIMD.  If the
vector length is 256 bits then we calculate the right results for the
elements in the vector but do index off the end of the vector. Vector
lengths greater than 256 bits see wrong answers. The instructions
that produce 32-bit results behave correctly.

Fix the recalculation of 'segend' for subsequent iterations, and
restore a version of the comment that was lost in the refactor of
commit 7020ffd656a5 that explains why we only need to clamp segend to
opr_sz_n for the first iteration, not the later ones.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2595
Fixes: 7020ffd656a5 ("target/arm: Macroize helper_gvec_{s,u}dot_idx_{b,h}")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241101185544.2130972-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
(cherry picked from commit e6b2fa1b81ac6b05c4397237c846a295a9857920)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 5bc640da57ef19d6d82492b64340dc51721cb72e
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/5bc640da57ef19d6d82492b64340dc51721cb72e
  Author: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M migration/vmstate.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  migration: Ensure vmstate_save() sets errp

migration/savevm.c contains some calls to vmstate_save() that are
followed by migrate_set_error() if the integer return value indicates an
error.  migrate_set_error() requires that the `Error *` object passed to
it is set.  Therefore, vmstate_save() is assumed to always set *errp on
error.

Right now, that assumption is not met: vmstate_save_state_v() (called
internally by vmstate_save()) will not set *errp if
vmstate_subsection_save() or vmsd->post_save() fail.  Fix that by adding
an *errp parameter to vmstate_subsection_save(), and by generating a
generic error in case post_save() fails (as is already done for
pre_save()).

Without this patch, qemu will crash after vmstate_subsection_save() or
post_save() have failed inside of a vmstate_save() call (unless
migrate_set_error() then happen to discard the new error because
s->error is already set).  This happens e.g. when receiving the state
from a virtio-fs back-end (virtiofsd) fails.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015170437.310358-1-hreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 37dfcba1a04989830c706f9cbc00450e5d3a7447)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 44b8d856691b42bd7a5dcccd5ee7fc31e5e9a5fc
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/44b8d856691b42bd7a5dcccd5ee7fc31e5e9a5fc
  Author: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/nvme/ctrl.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  hw/nvme: fix handling of over-committed queues

If a host chooses to use the SQHD "hint" in the CQE to know if there is
room in the submission queue for additional commands, it may result in a
situation where there are not enough internal resources (struct
NvmeRequest) available to process the command. For a lack of a better
term, the host may "over-commit" the device (i.e., it may have more
inflight commands than the queue size).

For example, assume a queue with N entries. The host submits N commands
and all are picked up for processing, advancing the head and emptying
the queue. Regardless of which of these N commands complete first, the
SQHD field of that CQE will indicate to the host that the queue is
empty, which allows the host to issue N commands again. However, if the
device has not posted CQEs for all the previous commands yet, the device
will have less than N resources available to process the commands, so
queue processing is suspended.

And here lies an 11 year latent bug. In the absense of any additional
tail updates on the submission queue, we never schedule the processing
bottom-half again unless we observe a head update on an associated full
completion queue. This has been sufficient to handle N-to-1 SQ/CQ setups
(in the absense of over-commit of course). Incidentially, that "kick all
associated SQs" mechanism can now be killed since we now just schedule
queue processing when we return a processing resource to a non-empty
submission queue, which happens to cover both edge cases. However, we
must retain kicking the CQ if it was previously full.

So, apparently, no previous driver tested with hw/nvme has ever used
SQHD (e.g., neither the Linux NVMe driver or SPDK uses it). But then OSv
shows up with the driver that actually does. I salute you.

Fixes: f3c507adcd7b ("NVMe: Initial commit for new storage interface")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2388
Reported-by: Waldemar Kozaczuk <jwkozaczuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9529aa6bb4d18763f5b4704cb4198bd25cbbee31)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


  Commit: 64813c90cbbf37553b26462432158ae4d3fa0dbc
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/64813c90cbbf37553b26462432158ae4d3fa0dbc
  Author: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
  Date:   2024-11-08 (Fri, 08 Nov 2024)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/9pfs/9p.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  9pfs: fix crash on 'Treaddir' request

A bad (broken or malicious) 9p client (guest) could cause QEMU host to
crash by sending a 9p 'Treaddir' request with a numeric file ID (FID) that
was previously opened for a file instead of an expected directory:

  #0  0x0000762aff8f4919 in __GI___rewinddir (dirp=0xf) at
    ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/rewinddir.c:29
  #1  0x0000557b7625fb40 in do_readdir_many (pdu=0x557bb67d2eb0,
    fidp=0x557bb67955b0, entries=0x762afe9fff58, offset=0, maxsize=131072,
    dostat=<optimized out>) at ../hw/9pfs/codir.c:101
  #2  v9fs_co_readdir_many (pdu=pdu@entry=0x557bb67d2eb0,
    fidp=fidp@entry=0x557bb67955b0, entries=entries@entry=0x762afe9fff58,
    offset=0, maxsize=131072, dostat=false) at ../hw/9pfs/codir.c:226
  #3  0x0000557b7625c1f9 in v9fs_do_readdir (pdu=0x557bb67d2eb0,
    fidp=0x557bb67955b0, offset=<optimized out>,
    max_count=<optimized out>) at ../hw/9pfs/9p.c:2488
  #4  v9fs_readdir (opaque=0x557bb67d2eb0) at ../hw/9pfs/9p.c:2602

That's because V9fsFidOpenState was declared as union type. So the
same memory region is used for either an open POSIX file handle (int),
or a POSIX DIR* pointer, etc., so 9p server incorrectly used the
previously opened (valid) POSIX file handle (0xf) as DIR* pointer,
eventually causing a crash in glibc's rewinddir() function.

Root cause was therefore a missing check in 9p server's 'Treaddir'
request handler, which must ensure that the client supplied FID was
really opened as directory stream before trying to access the
aforementioned union and its DIR* member.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d62dbb51f7 ("virtio-9p: Add fidtype so that we can do type ...")
Reported-by: Akihiro Suda <suda.kyoto@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Akihiro Suda <suda.kyoto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <E1t8GnN-002RS8-E2@kylie.crudebyte.com>
(cherry picked from commit 042b4ebfd2298ae01553844124f27d651cdb1071)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>


Compare: https://github.com/qemu/qemu/compare/c2351c043e32...64813c90cbbf

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