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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] q35: fix mmconfig and PCI0._CRS
From: |
Laszlo Ersek |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] q35: fix mmconfig and PCI0._CRS |
Date: |
Mon, 3 Jun 2019 12:43:33 +0200 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.9.1 |
On 05/28/19 22:43, Gerd Hoffmann wrote:
> This patch changes the handling of the mmconfig area. Thanks to the
> pci(e) expander devices we already have the logic to exclude address
> ranges from PCI0._CRS. We can simply add the mmconfig address range
> to the list get it excluded as well.
>
> With that in place we can go with a fixed pci hole which covers the
> whole area from the end of (low) ram to the ioapic.
>
> This will make the whole logic alot less fragile. No matter where the
> firmware places the mmconfig xbar, things should work correctly. The
> guest also gets a bit more PCI address space (seabios boot):
>
> # cat /proc/iomem
> [ ... ]
> 7ffdd000-7fffffff : reserved
> 80000000-afffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00 <<-- this is new
> b0000000-bfffffff : PCI MMCONFIG 0000 [bus 00-ff]
> b0000000-bfffffff : reserved
> c0000000-febfffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
> f8000000-fbffffff : 0000:00:01.0
> [ ... ]
>
> So this is a guest visible change.
>
> Cc: László Érsek <address@hidden>
> Cc: Igor Mammedov <address@hidden>
> Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <address@hidden>
> ---
> hw/i386/acpi-build.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> hw/pci-host/q35.c | 31 ++++++++-----------------------
> 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> index 0d78d738948c..abb0e0ce9f27 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
> uint8_t tpmppi_version;
> } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
>
> +static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
> +
> static void init_common_fadt_data(Object *o, AcpiFadtData *data)
> {
> uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
> @@ -1807,6 +1809,7 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
> CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
> PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
> PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
> + AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
> uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
> int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
> PCIBus *bus = NULL;
> @@ -1921,6 +1924,17 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
> }
> }
>
> + /*
> + * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
> + * busses *other* than PCI0. These ranges will be excluded from
> + * the PCI0._CRS. Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
> + * too.
> + */
> + if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
> + crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
> + mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
> + }
> +
> scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
> /* build PCI0._CRS */
> crs = aml_resource_template();
> diff --git a/hw/pci-host/q35.c b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> index 960939f5ed3e..72093320befe 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> +++ b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> @@ -258,15 +258,6 @@ static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj)
> object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
> (Object **) &s->mch.address_space_io,
> qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0,
> NULL);
> -
> - /* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */
> - /* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but
> - * it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR
> - * can't cover it exactly.
> - */
> - range_set_bounds(&s->mch.pci_hole,
> - MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX,
> - IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1);
> }
>
> static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = {
> @@ -338,20 +329,6 @@ static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState *mch)
> }
> addr = pciexbar & addr_mask;
> pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb, enable, addr, length);
> - /* Leave enough space for the MCFG BAR */
> - /*
> - * TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but it's not a power of
> two,
> - * which means an MTRR can't cover it exactly.
> - */
> - if (enable) {
> - range_set_bounds(&mch->pci_hole,
> - addr + length,
> - IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1);
> - } else {
> - range_set_bounds(&mch->pci_hole,
> - MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT,
> - IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1);
> - }
> }
>
> /* PAM */
> @@ -484,6 +461,14 @@ static void mch_update(MCHPCIState *mch)
> mch_update_pam(mch);
> mch_update_smram(mch);
> mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch);
> +
> + /*
> + * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic.
> + * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder.
> + */
> + range_set_bounds(&mch->pci_hole,
> + mch->below_4g_mem_size,
> + IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1);
> }
>
> static int mch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
>
Looks plausible to me, but I've burned myself with this so frequently
that I'm not comfortable giving a formal feedback tag. I'll defer to
other reviewers (thankfully, there seem to be many, in this instance!)
One question: are we sure all guest OSes we care about can deal with
discontiguous 32-bit PCI MMIO aperture(s)? Personally, I've got no clue.
Is a "naïve" OS imaginable that looks only at the first suitable range
in the _CRS?
Thanks,
Laszlo
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] q35: fix mmconfig and PCI0._CRS,
Laszlo Ersek <=