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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for ris
From: |
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt |
Date: |
Tue, 16 Jul 2019 23:50:18 +0200 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.7.0 |
On 7/16/19 10:43 PM, Alistair Francis wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 6:56 AM Chih-Min Chao <address@hidden> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 12:34 AM Alistair Francis <address@hidden> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jul 15, 2019 at 6:02 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>>> <address@hidden> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 7/15/19 1:09 PM, Chih-Min Chao wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Jul 15, 2019 at 5:15 PM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>>>>> <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 7/15/19 11:08 AM, Chih-Min Chao wrote:
>>>>> > Similar to the mips + malta test, it boots a Linux kernel on a virt
>>>>> > board and verify the serial is working. Also, it relies on the
>>>>> serial
>>>>> > device set by the machine itself.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > If riscv64 is a target being built, "make check-acceptance" will
>>>>> > automatically include this test by the use of the "arch:riscv64"
>>>>> tags.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > Alternatively, this test can be run using:
>>>>> >
>>>>> > $ avocado run -t arch:riscv64 tests/acceptance
>>>>> >
>>>>> > packages
>>>>> > debian official
>>>>> > binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu_2.32-8
>>>>> > opensbi_0.4-1_all
>>>>> > linux-image-4.19.0-5-riscv64 4.19.37-4
>>>>> > third-party
>>>>> >
>>>>>
>>>>> https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/rootfs/riscv64/rootfs.cpio.gz
>>>>> > (the repo is also used in mips target acceptance)
>>>>> >
>>>>> > Signed-off-by: Chih-Min Chao <address@hidden
>>>>> <mailto:address@hidden>>
>>>>> > ---
>>>>> > .travis.yml | 2 +-
>>>>> > tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 66
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>> > 2 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>> >
>>>>> > diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
>>>>> > index 5d3d6ee..21fcead 100644
>>>>> > --- a/.travis.yml
>>>>> > +++ b/.travis.yml
>>>>> > @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ matrix:
>>>>> >
>>>>> > # Acceptance (Functional) tests
>>>>> > - env:
>>>>> > - - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3
>>>>>
>>>>> --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu"
>>>>> > + - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3
>>>>>
>>>>> --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,riscv64-softmmu"
>>>>> > - TEST_CMD="make check-acceptance"
>>>>> > after_failure:
>>>>> > - cat tests/results/latest/job.log
>>>>> > diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>>>> b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>>>> > index 3215950..0f638bc 100644
>>>>> > --- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>>>> > +++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
>>>>> > @@ -354,3 +354,69 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(Test):
>>>>> > self.vm.launch()
>>>>> > console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' %
>>>>> kernel_command_line
>>>>> > self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
>>>>> > +
>>>>> > + def test_riscv64_virt(self):
>>>>> > + """
>>>>> > + :avocado: tags=arch:riscv64
>>>>> > + :avocado: tags=machine:virt
>>>>> > + """
>>>>> > + deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
>>>>> > + '20190424T171759Z/pool/main/b/binutils/'
>>>>> > +
>>>>> 'binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu_2.32-8_amd64.deb')
>>>>> > + deb_hash = ('7fe376fd4452696c03acd508d6d613ca553ea15e')
>>>>> > + deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
>>>>> > + objcopy_path = '/usr/bin/riscv64-linux-gnu-objcopy'
>>>>> > + objcopy_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
>>>>> objcopy_path)
>>>>> > + libbfd_path =
>>>>> '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbfd-2.32-riscv64.so
>>>>> <http://libbfd-2.32-riscv64.so>'
>>>>> > + libbfd_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, libbfd_path)
>>>>> > + process.run('ls -al %s' % (objcopy_path))
>>>>> > +
>>>>> > + deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
>>>>> > + '20190708T032337Z/pool/main/o/opensbi/'
>>>>> > + 'opensbi_0.4-1_all.deb')
>>>>> > + deb_hash = ('2319dcd702958291d323acf5649fd98a11d90112')
>>>>> > + deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
>>>>> > + opensbi_path = ('/usr/lib/riscv64-linux-gnu/opensbi/'
>>>>> > + 'qemu/virt/fw_jump.elf')
>>>>> > + opensbi_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
>>>>> opensbi_path)
>>>>> > +
>>>>> > + deb_url =
>>>>> ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports/'
>>>>> > + '20190620T095935Z/pool-riscv64/main/l/linux/'
>>>>> > +
>>>>> 'linux-image-4.19.0-5-riscv64_4.19.37-4_riscv64.deb')
>>>>> > + deb_hash = ('bf5b5680c41d92134d22caef4fbd277c5217e1f0')
>>>>> > + deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
>>>>> > + kernel_path = '/boot/vmlinux-4.19.0-5-riscv64'
>>>>> > + kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, kernel_path)
>>>>> > + kimage_path = self.workdir + "/Image"
>>>>> > + env = os.environ
>>>>> > + env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = ('%s:' %
>>>>> (os.path.dirname(libbfd_path)) +
>>>>> > + env.get('LD_LIBRARY_PATH', ''))
>>>>> > + process.run(('%s -O binary -O binary -R'
>>>>> > + '.note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
>>>>> %s %s') %
>>>>> > + (objcopy_path, kernel_path, kimage_path))
>>>>>
>>>>> Please explain why you need to do that...
>>>>>
>>>>> Also note these tests are run on other host architecture than x86, at
>>>>> least ppc64/s390x (so this won't work there).
>>>>>
>>>>> it is because riscv64 vmlinux doesn't have physical loading address
>>>>> information and
>>>>> depends on certain stage bootloader to move kernel raw data to specific
>>>>> physical address (0x8020_0000)
>>>>>
>>>>> The vmlinux program headers are
>>>>> Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
>>>>> FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align
>>>>> LOAD 0x001000 0xffffffe000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0303a6
>>>>> 0x0303a6 R E 0x1000
>>>>> LOAD 0x032000 0xffffffe000031000 0x0000000000031000 0x828f0c
>>>>> 0x828f0c RWE 0x1000
>>>>> NOTE 0x85aec0 0xffffffe000859ec0 0x0000000000859ec0 0x00004c
>>>>> 0x00004c R 0x4
>>>>>
>>>>> For legacy bootloader, bbl, It can handle payload in ELF format.
>>>>> However, for the newer OpenSBI, it can only handle raw data and
>>>>> debian doesn't provide linux image in raw data format.
>>>
>>> This doesn't sound right. You should just be able to say -kernel
>>> <anything> and it should work. It has worked for me with vmlinux and
>>> Image files when using master (not the 4.0 release but master/4.1).
>>> Although all of my testing was with the 5.1 kernel, so maybe there is
>>> a difference there?
>>>
>>> What isn't working for you? Can you include the errors and output of -d
>>> in_asm?
>>>
>>>
>>> Alistair
>>
>>
>> Hi Alistair,
>> I have come across error before starting target simulation. What I means
>> is to execute
>> qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 256M -nographic -bios
>> ./opensbi/build/platform/qemu/virt/firmware/fw_jump.elf -kernel vmlinux
>> then get the error message
>> rom: requested regions overlap (rom mrom.reset.
>> free=0x000000000001eb7c, addr=0x0000000000001000)
>> qemu-system-riscv64: rom check and register reset failed
>
> Hmmm.... I don't remember seeing this problem in my testing, but it
> does seem to make sense.
>
> We have two options here:
> 1. Use the Image file from Linux 5.0+ (my preferred option as 4.19 is
> getting old)
> 2. Use the device loader (documented here:
> https://github.com/riscv/opensbi/blob/master/docs/platform/qemu_virt.md)
Nice doc, this example is exactly what I had in mind:
qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 256M -nographic \
-kernel build/platform/qemu/virt/firmware/fw_jump.elf \
-device
loader,file=<linux_build_directory>/arch/riscv/boot/Image,addr=0x80200000 \
-drive file=<path_to_linux_rootfs>,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0"
If the Image is an ELF, I assume we don't need to specify the address,
because the device loader knows how to parse this format. Again,
Alistair is the expert ;)
If for some reason it only works with Linux 5.0+, let's use these!
Regards,
Phil.
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, 2019/07/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, 2019/07/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Alistair Francis, 2019/07/15
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/16
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Alistair Francis, 2019/07/16
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt,
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <=
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Alistair Francis, 2019/07/16
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/17
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Alistair Francis, 2019/07/17
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/18
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Alistair Francis, 2019/07/18
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt, Chih-Min Chao, 2019/07/18