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Re: [PATCH V3 2/2] target/i386/kvm: Add Hyper-V direct tlb flush support
From: |
Paolo Bonzini |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH V3 2/2] target/i386/kvm: Add Hyper-V direct tlb flush support |
Date: |
Wed, 23 Oct 2019 09:16:39 +0200 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.8.0 |
On 22/10/19 22:14, Roman Kagan wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 22, 2019 at 07:04:11PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> On 16/10/19 15:07, address@hidden wrote:
>
> Somehow this patch never got through to me so I'll reply here.
>
>>> From: Tianyu Lan <address@hidden>
>>>
>>> Hyper-V direct tlb flush targets KVM on Hyper-V guest.
>>> Enable direct TLB flush for its guests meaning that TLB
>>> flush hypercalls are handled by Level 0 hypervisor (Hyper-V)
>>> bypassing KVM in Level 1. Due to the different ABI for hypercall
>>> parameters between Hyper-V and KVM, KVM capabilities should be
>>> hidden when enable Hyper-V direct tlb flush otherwise KVM
>>> hypercalls may be intercepted by Hyper-V. Add new parameter
>>> "hv-direct-tlbflush". Check expose_kvm and Hyper-V tlb flush
>>> capability status before enabling the feature.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <address@hidden>
>>> ---
>>> Change sicne v2:
>>> - Update new feature description and name.
>>> - Change failure print log.
>>>
>>> Change since v1:
>>> - Add direct tlb flush's Hyper-V property and use
>>> hv_cpuid_check_and_set() to check the dependency of tlbflush
>>> feature.
>>> - Make new feature work with Hyper-V passthrough mode.
>>> ---
>>> docs/hyperv.txt | 10 ++++++++++
>>> target/i386/cpu.c | 2 ++
>>> target/i386/cpu.h | 1 +
>>> target/i386/kvm.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/docs/hyperv.txt b/docs/hyperv.txt
>>> index 8fdf25c829..140a5c7e44 100644
>>> --- a/docs/hyperv.txt
>>> +++ b/docs/hyperv.txt
>>> @@ -184,6 +184,16 @@ enabled.
>>>
>>> Requires: hv-vpindex, hv-synic, hv-time, hv-stimer
>>>
>>> +3.18. hv-direct-tlbflush
>>> +=======================
>>> +Enable direct TLB flush for KVM when it is running as a nested
>>> +hypervisor on top Hyper-V. When enabled, TLB flush hypercalls from L2
>>> +guests are being passed through to L0 (Hyper-V) for handling. Due to ABI
>>> +differences between Hyper-V and KVM hypercalls, L2 guests will not be
>>> +able to issue KVM hypercalls (as those could be mishanled by L0
>>> +Hyper-V), this requires KVM hypervisor signature to be hidden.
>>> +
>>> +Requires: hv-tlbflush, -kvm
>>>
>>> 4. Development features
>>> ========================
>>> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
>>> index 44f1bbdcac..7bc7fee512 100644
>>> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
>>> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
>>> @@ -6156,6 +6156,8 @@ static Property x86_cpu_properties[] = {
>>> HYPERV_FEAT_IPI, 0),
>>> DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("hv-stimer-direct", X86CPU, hyperv_features,
>>> HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT, 0),
>>> + DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("hv-direct-tlbflush", X86CPU, hyperv_features,
>>> + HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH, 0),
>>> DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("hv-passthrough", X86CPU, hyperv_passthrough, false),
>>>
>>> DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("check", X86CPU, check_cpuid, true),
>>> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
>>> index eaa5395aa5..3cb105f7d6 100644
>>> --- a/target/i386/cpu.h
>>> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
>>> @@ -907,6 +907,7 @@ typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
>>> #define HYPERV_FEAT_EVMCS 12
>>> #define HYPERV_FEAT_IPI 13
>>> #define HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT 14
>>> +#define HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH 15
>>>
>>> #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
>>> #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY 0xFFFFFFFF
>>> diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
>>> index 11b9c854b5..043b66ab22 100644
>>> --- a/target/i386/kvm.c
>>> +++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
>>> @@ -900,6 +900,10 @@ static struct {
>>> },
>>> .dependencies = BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER)
>>> },
>>> + [HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH] = {
>>> + .desc = "direct paravirtualized TLB flush (hv-direct-tlbflush)",
>>> + .dependencies = BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH)
>>> + },
>>> };
>>>
>>> static struct kvm_cpuid2 *try_get_hv_cpuid(CPUState *cs, int max)
>>> @@ -1224,6 +1228,7 @@ static int hyperv_handle_properties(CPUState *cs,
>>> r |= hv_cpuid_check_and_set(cs, cpuid, HYPERV_FEAT_EVMCS);
>>> r |= hv_cpuid_check_and_set(cs, cpuid, HYPERV_FEAT_IPI);
>>> r |= hv_cpuid_check_and_set(cs, cpuid, HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT);
>>> + r |= hv_cpuid_check_and_set(cs, cpuid, HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH);
>
> AFAICS this will turn HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH on if
> hyperv_passthrough is on, so ...
>
>>>
>>> /* Additional dependencies not covered by kvm_hyperv_properties[] */
>>> if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC) &&
>>> @@ -1243,6 +1248,25 @@ static int hyperv_handle_properties(CPUState *cs,
>>> goto free;
>>> }
>>>
>>> + if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH) ||
>>> + cpu->hyperv_passthrough) {
>
> ... the test for ->hyperv_passthrough is redundant, and ...
>
>>> + if (!cpu->expose_kvm) {
>>> + r = kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(cs, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH, 0,
>>> 0);
>>> + if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH) &&
>>> r) {
>
> ... , more importantly, this will abort QEMU if
> HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH wasn't requested explicitly, but was
> activated by ->hyperv_passthrough, and setting the capability failed. I
> think the meaning of hyperv_passthrough is "enable all hyperv features
> supported by the KVM", so in this case it looks more correct to just
> clear the feature bit and go ahead.
>
>>> + fprintf(stderr,
>>> + "Hyper-V %s is not supported by kernel\n",
>>> +
>>> kvm_hyperv_properties[HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH].desc);
>>> + return -ENOSYS;
>>> + }
>>> + } else if (!cpu->hyperv_passthrough) {
>>> + fprintf(stderr,
>>> + "Hyper-V %s requires KVM hypervisor signature "
>>> + "to be hidden (-kvm).\n",
>>> + kvm_hyperv_properties[HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH].desc);
>>> + return -ENOSYS;
>>> + }
>
> You reach here if ->expose_kvm && ->hyperv_passthrough, and no
> capability is activated, and you go ahead with the feature bit set.
> This doesn't look right either.
>
> So in general it should probably look like
>
> if (hyperv_feat_enabled(HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH)) {
> if (kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH)) {
> if (!cpu->hyperv_passthrough) {
> ... report feature unsupported by kernel ...
> return -ENOSYS;
> }
> cpu->hyperv_features &= ~BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH);
> } else if (cpu->expose_kvm) {
> ... report conflict ...
> return -ENOSYS;
> }
> }
>
> [Yes, hyperv_passthrough hurts, but you've been warned ;)]
Unqueued, thanks. :)
Paolo