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Re: [PATCH V1 03/32] savevm: QMP command for cprsave
From: |
Steven Sistare |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH V1 03/32] savevm: QMP command for cprsave |
Date: |
Fri, 25 Sep 2020 14:43:31 -0400 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.12.0 |
On 9/11/2020 12:43 PM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Steve Sistare (steven.sistare@oracle.com) wrote:
>> To enable live reboot, provide the cprsave QMP command and the VMS_REBOOT
>> vmstate-saving operation, which saves the state of the virtual machine in a
>> simple file.
>>
>> Syntax:
>> {'command':'cprsave', 'data':{'file':'str', 'mode':'str'}}
>>
>> The mode argument must be 'reboot'. Additional modes will be defined in
>> the future.
>>
>> Unlike the savevm command, cprsave supports any type of guest image and
>> block device. cprsave stops the VM so that guest ram and block devices are
>> not modified after state is saved. Guest ram must be mapped to a persistent
>> memory file such as /dev/dax0.0. The ram object vmstate handler and block
>> device handler do not apply to VMS_REBOOT, so restrict them to VMS_MIGRATE
>> or VMS_SNAPSHOT. After cprsave completes successfully, qemu exits.
>>
>> After issuing cprsave, the caller may update qemu, update the host kernel,
>> reboot, start qemu using the same arguments as the original process, and
>> issue the cprload command to restore the guest. cprload is added by
>> subsequent patches.
>>
>> If the caller suspends the guest instead of stopping the VM, such as by
>> issuing guest-suspend-ram to the qemu guest agent, then cprsave and cprload
>> support guests with vfio devices. The guest drivers suspend methods flush
>> outstanding requests and re-initialize the devices, and thus there is no
>> device state to save and restore.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
>
> Going back a step; could you.....
>
>> ---
>> include/migration/vmstate.h | 1 +
>> include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 2 ++
>> migration/block.c | 1 +
>> migration/ram.c | 1 +
>> migration/savevm.c | 59
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> monitor/qmp-cmds.c | 6 +++++
>> qapi/migration.json | 14 +++++++++++
>> 7 files changed, 84 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/migration/vmstate.h b/include/migration/vmstate.h
>> index fa575f9..c58551a 100644
>> --- a/include/migration/vmstate.h
>> +++ b/include/migration/vmstate.h
>> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ typedef enum {
>> typedef enum {
>> VMS_MIGRATE = (1U << 1),
>> VMS_SNAPSHOT = (1U << 2),
>> + VMS_REBOOT = (1U << 3),
>> VMS_MODE_ALL = ~0U
>> } VMStateMode;
>>
>> diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
>> index 4b6a5c4..6fe86e6 100644
>> --- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
>> +++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
>> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ extern bool machine_init_done;
>> void qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify);
>> void qemu_remove_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify);
>>
>> +void save_cpr_snapshot(const char *file, const char *mode, Error **errp);
>> +
>> extern int autostart;
>>
>> typedef enum {
>> diff --git a/migration/block.c b/migration/block.c
>> index 737b649..a69accb 100644
>> --- a/migration/block.c
>> +++ b/migration/block.c
>> @@ -1023,6 +1023,7 @@ static SaveVMHandlers savevm_block_handlers = {
>> .load_state = block_load,
>> .save_cleanup = block_migration_cleanup,
>> .is_active = block_is_active,
>> + .mode_mask = VMS_MIGRATE | VMS_SNAPSHOT,
>> };
>>
>> void blk_mig_init(void)
>> diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c
>> index 76d4fee..f0d5d9f 100644
>> --- a/migration/ram.c
>> +++ b/migration/ram.c
>> @@ -3795,6 +3795,7 @@ static SaveVMHandlers savevm_ram_handlers = {
>> .load_setup = ram_load_setup,
>> .load_cleanup = ram_load_cleanup,
>> .resume_prepare = ram_resume_prepare,
>> + .mode_mask = VMS_MIGRATE | VMS_SNAPSHOT,
>> };
>>
>> void ram_mig_init(void)
>> diff --git a/migration/savevm.c b/migration/savevm.c
>> index ce02b6b..ff1a46e 100644
>> --- a/migration/savevm.c
>> +++ b/migration/savevm.c
>> @@ -2680,6 +2680,65 @@ int qemu_load_device_state(QEMUFile *f)
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static QEMUFile *qf_file_open(const char *filename, int flags, int mode,
>> + Error **errp)
>> +{
>> + QIOChannel *ioc;
>> + int fd = qemu_open(filename, flags, mode);
>> +
>> + if (fd < 0) {
>> + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "%s(%s)", __func__, filename);
>> + return NULL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd));
>> +
>> + if (flags & O_WRONLY) {
>> + return qemu_fopen_channel_output(ioc);
>> + }
>> +
>> + return qemu_fopen_channel_input(ioc);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void save_cpr_snapshot(const char *file, const char *mode, Error **errp)
>> +{
>> + int ret = 0;
>> + QEMUFile *f;
>> + VMStateMode op;
>> +
>> + if (!strcmp(mode, "reboot")) {
>> + op = VMS_REBOOT;
>> + } else {
>> + error_setg(errp, "cprsave: bad mode %s", mode);
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + f = qf_file_open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0600, errp);
>> + if (!f) {
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = global_state_store();
>> + if (ret) {
>> + error_setg(errp, "Error saving global state");
>> + qemu_fclose(f);
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM);
>> +
>> + ret = qemu_savevm_state(f, op, errp);
>> + if ((ret < 0) && !*errp) {
>> + error_setg(errp, "qemu_savevm_state failed");
>> + }
>
> just call qemu_save_device_state(f) there rather than introducing the
> modes?
> What you're doing is VERY similar to qmp_xen_save_devices_state and also
> COLO's device state saving.
>
> (and also very similar to migration with the x-ignore-shared flag set).
Good idea, calling qemu_save_device_state instead of qemu_savevm_state will
factor
out the steps that are specific to migration. I'll still need the mode, though,
to exclude savevm_block_handlers, and maybe for other reasons. I'll try it.
- Steve
>> + qemu_fclose(f);
>> +
>> + if (op == VMS_REBOOT) {
>> + no_shutdown = 0;
>> + qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
[...]