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Re: Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] qga: add command 'guest-get-cpustats'


From: zhenwei pi
Subject: Re: Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] qga: add command 'guest-get-cpustats'
Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2022 16:00:25 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.9.1



On 7/4/22 15:28, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
Hi

On Mon, Jul 4, 2022 at 6:42 AM zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com <mailto:pizhenwei@bytedance.com>> wrote:

    A vCPU thread always reaches 100% utilization when:
    - guest uses idle=poll
    - disable HLT vm-exit
    - enable MWAIT

    Add new guest agent command 'guest-get-cpustats' to get guest CPU
    statistics, we can know the guest workload and how busy the CPU is.

    Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com
    <mailto:pizhenwei@bytedance.com>>
    ---
      qga/commands-posix.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
      qga/commands-win32.c |  6 +++
      qga/qapi-schema.json | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
      3 files changed, 176 insertions(+)

    diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
    index 0469dc409d..e51f4c8f03 100644
    --- a/qga/commands-posix.c
    +++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
    @@ -2893,6 +2893,90 @@ GuestDiskStatsInfoList
    *qmp_guest_get_diskstats(Error **errp)
          return guest_get_diskstats(errp);
      }

    +GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
    +{
    +    GuestCpuStatsList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
    +    const char *cpustats = "/proc/stat";
    +    int clk_tck = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
    +    FILE *fp;
    +    size_t n;
    +    char *line = NULL;
    +
    +    fp = fopen(cpustats, "r");
    +    if (fp  == NULL) {
    +        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "open(\"%s\")", cpustats);
    +        return NULL;
    +    }
    +
    +    while (getline(&line, &n, fp) != -1) {
    +        GuestCpuStats *cpustat = NULL;
    +        GuestLinuxCpuStats *linuxcpustat;
    +        int i;
    +        unsigned long user, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq,
    steal, guest;
    +        unsigned long nice, guest_nice;
    +        char name[64];
    +
    +        i = sscanf(line, "%s %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu",
    +                   name, &user, &nice, &system, &idle, &iowait,
    &irq, &softirq,
    +                   &steal, &guest, &guest_nice);
    +
    +        /* drop "cpu 1 2 3 ...", get "cpuX 1 2 3 ..." only */
    +        if ((i == EOF) || strncmp(name, "cpu", 3) || (name[3] ==
    '\0')) {
    +            continue;
    +        }
    +
    +        if (i < 5) {
    +            slog("Parsing cpu stat from %s failed, see \"man
    proc\"", cpustats);
    +            break;
    +        }
    +
    +        cpustat = g_new0(GuestCpuStats, 1);
    +        cpustat->type = GUEST_OS_TYPE_LINUXOS;
    +
    +        linuxcpustat = &cpustat->u.linuxos;
    +        linuxcpustat->cpu = atoi(&name[3]);
    +        linuxcpustat->user = user * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        linuxcpustat->nice = nice * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        linuxcpustat->system = system * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        linuxcpustat->idle = idle * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +
    +        if (i > 5) {
    +            linuxcpustat->has_iowait = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->iowait = iowait * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        }
    +
    +        if (i > 6) {
    +            linuxcpustat->has_irq = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->irq = irq * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +            linuxcpustat->has_softirq = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->softirq = softirq * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        }
    +
    +        if (i > 8) {
    +            linuxcpustat->has_steal = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->steal = steal * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        }
    +
    +        if (i > 9) {
    +            linuxcpustat->has_guest = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->guest = guest * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        }
    +
    +        if (i > 10) {
    +            linuxcpustat->has_guest = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->guest = guest * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +            linuxcpustat->has_guestnice = true;
    +            linuxcpustat->guestnice = guest_nice * 1000 / clk_tck;
    +        }
    +
    +        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, cpustat);
    +    }
    +
    +    free(line);
    +    fclose(fp);
    +    return head;
    +}
    +
      #else /* defined(__linux__) */

      void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
    @@ -3247,6 +3331,11 @@ GuestDiskStatsInfoList
    *qmp_guest_get_diskstats(Error **errp)
          return NULL;
      }

    +GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
    +{
    +    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
    +    return NULL;
    +}

      #endif /* CONFIG_FSFREEZE */

    diff --git a/qga/commands-win32.c b/qga/commands-win32.c
    index 36f94c0f9c..7ed7664715 100644
    --- a/qga/commands-win32.c
    +++ b/qga/commands-win32.c
    @@ -2543,3 +2543,9 @@ GuestDiskStatsInfoList
    *qmp_guest_get_diskstats(Error **errp)
          error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
          return NULL;
      }
    +
    +GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
    +{
    +    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
    +    return NULL;
    +}
    diff --git a/qga/qapi-schema.json b/qga/qapi-schema.json
    index 9fa20e791b..3b795222e9 100644
    --- a/qga/qapi-schema.json
    +++ b/qga/qapi-schema.json
    @@ -1576,3 +1576,84 @@
      { 'command': 'guest-get-diskstats',
        'returns': ['GuestDiskStatsInfo']
      }
    +
    +##
    +# @GuestOsType:
    +#
    +# An enumeration of OS type
    +#
    +# Since: 7.1
    +##
    +{ 'enum': 'GuestOsType',
    +  'data': [ 'linuxos', 'windowsos' ] }


I would rather keep this enum specific to GuestCpuStats, "GuestLinuxCpuStatsType"?


Hi,

'GuestOsType' may be re-used in the future, not only for the CPU statistics case.

I would also drop the "os" suffix

I'm afraid we can not drop "os" suffix, build this without "os" suffix:
qga/qga-qapi-types.h:948:28: error: expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers
        GuestLinuxCpuStats linux;
        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
<built-in>:336:15: note: expanded from here
#define linux 1

    +
    +
    +##
    +# @GuestLinuxCpuStats:
    +#
    +# CPU statistics of Linux
    +#
    +# @cpu: CPU index in guest OS
    +#
    +# @user: Time spent in user mode
    +#
    +# @nice: Time spent in user mode with low priority (nice)
    +#
    +# @system: Time spent in system mode
    +#
    +# @idle: Time spent in the idle task
    +#
    +# @iowait: Time waiting for I/O to complete (since Linux 2.5.41)
    +#
    +# @irq: Time servicing interrupts (since Linux 2.6.0-test4)
    +#
    +# @softirq: Time servicing softirqs (since Linux 2.6.0-test4)
    +#
    +# @steal: Stolen time by host (since Linux 2.6.11)
    +#
    +# @guest: ime spent running a virtual CPU for guest operating
    systems under
    +#         the  control of the Linux kernel (since Linux 2.6.24)
    +#
    +# @guestnice: Time spent running a niced guest (since Linux 2.6.33)
    +#
    +# Since: 7.1
    +##
    +{ 'struct': 'GuestLinuxCpuStats',
    +  'data': {'cpu': 'int',
    +           'user': 'uint64',
    +           'nice': 'uint64',
    +           'system': 'uint64',
    +           'idle': 'uint64',
    +           '*iowait': 'uint64',
    +           '*irq': 'uint64',
    +           '*softirq': 'uint64',
    +           '*steal': 'uint64',
    +           '*guest': 'uint64',
    +           '*guestnice': 'uint64'
    +           } }
    +
    +##
    +# @GuestCpuStats:
    +#
    +# Get statistics of each CPU in millisecond.
    +#
    +# - @linux: Linux style CPU statistics
    +#
    +# Since: 7.1
    +##
    +{ 'union': 'GuestCpuStats',
    +  'base': { 'type': 'GuestOsType' },
    +  'discriminator': 'type',
    +  'data': { 'linuxos': 'GuestLinuxCpuStats' } }
    +
    +##
    +# @guest-get-cpustats:
    +#
    +# Retrieve information about CPU stats.
    +# Returns: List of CPU stats of guest.
    +#
    +# Since: 7.1
    +##
    +{ 'command': 'guest-get-cpustats',
    +  'returns': ['GuestCpuStats']
    +}
-- 2.20.1



Looks good to me otherwise.
thanks

--
Marc-André Lureau

--
zhenwei pi



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