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Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate
From: |
Steven Sistare |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate |
Date: |
Fri, 23 Jun 2023 14:25:05 -0400 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.12.0 |
On 6/21/2023 4:28 PM, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 21, 2023 at 03:15:42PM -0400, Steven Sistare wrote:
>> On 6/20/2023 5:46 PM, Peter Xu wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jun 15, 2023 at 01:26:39PM -0700, Steve Sistare wrote:
>>>> Migration of a guest in the suspended state is broken. The incoming
>>>> migration code automatically tries to wake the guest, which IMO is
>>>> wrong -- the guest should end migration in the same state it started.
>>>> Further, the wakeup is done by calling qemu_system_wakeup_request(), which
>>>> bypasses vm_start(). The guest appears to be in the running state, but
>>>> it is not.
>>>>
>>>> To fix, leave the guest in the suspended state, but call
>>>> qemu_system_start_on_wakeup_request() so the guest is properly resumed
>>>> later, when the client sends a system_wakeup command.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> migration/migration.c | 11 ++++-------
>>>> softmmu/runstate.c | 1 +
>>>> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
>>>> index 17b4b47..851fe6d 100644
>>>> --- a/migration/migration.c
>>>> +++ b/migration/migration.c
>>>> @@ -496,6 +496,10 @@ static void process_incoming_migration_bh(void
>>>> *opaque)
>>>> vm_start();
>>>> } else {
>>>> runstate_set(global_state_get_runstate());
>>>> + if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
>>>> + /* Force vm_start to be called later. */
>>>> + qemu_system_start_on_wakeup_request();
>>>> + }
>>>
>>> Is this really needed, along with patch 1?
>>>
>>> I have a very limited knowledge on suspension, so I'm prone to making
>>> mistakes..
>>>
>>> But from what I read this, qemu_system_wakeup_request() (existing one, not
>>> after patch 1 applied) will setup wakeup_reason and kick the main thread
>>> using qemu_notify_event(). Then IIUC the e.g. vcpu wakeups will be done in
>>> the main thread later on after qemu_wakeup_requested() returns true.
>>
>> Correct, here:
>>
>> if (qemu_wakeup_requested()) {
>> pause_all_vcpus();
>> qemu_system_wakeup();
>> notifier_list_notify(&wakeup_notifiers, &wakeup_reason);
>> wakeup_reason = QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_NONE;
>> resume_all_vcpus();
>> qapi_event_send_wakeup();
>> }
>>
>> However, that is not sufficient, because vm_start() was never called on the
>> incoming
>> side. vm_start calls the vm state notifiers for RUN_STATE_RUNNING, among
>> other things.
>>
>>
>> Without my fixes, it "works" because the outgoing migration automatically
>> wakes a suspended
>> guest, which sets the state to running, which is saved in global state:
>>
>> void migration_completion(MigrationState *s)
>> qemu_system_wakeup_request(QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_OTHER, NULL);
>> global_state_store()
>>
>> Then the incoming migration calls vm_start here:
>>
>> migration/migration.c
>> if (!global_state_received() ||
>> global_state_get_runstate() == RUN_STATE_RUNNING) {
>> if (autostart) {
>> vm_start();
>>
>> vm_start must be called for correctness.
>
> I see. Though I had a feeling that this is still not the right way to do,
> at least not as clean.
>
> One question is, would above work for postcopy when VM is suspended during
> the switchover?
Good catch, that is broken.
I added qemu_system_start_on_wakeup_request to loadvm_postcopy_handle_run_bh
and now it works.
if (global_state_get_runstate() == RUN_STATE_RUNNING) {
if (autostart) {
vm_start();
} else {
runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
}
} else {
runstate_set(global_state_get_runstate());
if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
qemu_system_start_on_wakeup_request();
}
}
> I think I see your point that vm_start() (mostly vm_prepare_start())
> contains a bunch of operations that maybe we must have before starting the
> VM, but then.. should we just make that vm_start() unconditional when
> loading VM completes? I just don't see anything won't need it (besides
> -S), even COLO.
>
> So I'm wondering about something like this:
>
> ===8<===
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -481,19 +481,28 @@ static void process_incoming_migration_bh(void *opaque)
>
> dirty_bitmap_mig_before_vm_start();
>
> - if (!global_state_received() ||
> - global_state_get_runstate() == RUN_STATE_RUNNING) {
> - if (autostart) {
> - vm_start();
> - } else {
> - runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
> - }
> - } else if (migration_incoming_colo_enabled()) {
> + if (migration_incoming_colo_enabled()) {
> migration_incoming_disable_colo();
> + /* COLO should always have autostart=1 or we can enforce it here */
> + }
> +
> + if (autostart) {
> + RunState run_state = global_state_get_runstate();
> vm_start();
This will resume the guest for a brief time, against the user's wishes. Not OK
IMO.
> + switch (run_state) {
> + case RUN_STATE_RUNNING:
> + break;
> + case RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED:
> + qemu_system_suspend();
qemu_system_suspend will not cause the guest to suspend. It is qemu's response
after
the guest initiates a suspend.
> + break;
> + default:
> + runstate_set(run_state);
> + break;
> + }
> } else {
> - runstate_set(global_state_get_runstate());
> + runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
> }
> ===8<===
>
> IIUC this can drop qemu_system_start_on_wakeup_request() along with the
> other global var. Would something like it work for us?
Afraid not. start_on_wake is the only correct solution I can think of.
- Steve
- [PATCH V1 0/3] fix migration of suspended runstate, Steve Sistare, 2023/06/15
- [PATCH V1 1/3] vl: start on wakeup request, Steve Sistare, 2023/06/15
- [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Steve Sistare, 2023/06/15
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Peter Xu, 2023/06/20
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Steven Sistare, 2023/06/21
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Peter Xu, 2023/06/21
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate,
Steven Sistare <=
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Steven Sistare, 2023/06/23
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Peter Xu, 2023/06/26
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Peter Xu, 2023/06/26
- Re: [PATCH V1 2/3] migration: fix suspended runstate, Steven Sistare, 2023/06/30
[PATCH V1 3/3] tests/qtest: live migration suspended state, Steve Sistare, 2023/06/15