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Re: [PATCH 17/39] tests/functional: add a QMP backdoor for debugging sta


From: Thomas Huth
Subject: Re: [PATCH 17/39] tests/functional: add a QMP backdoor for debugging stalled tests
Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2024 20:41:30 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird

On 21/11/2024 17.57, Alex Bennée wrote:
From: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Support the QEMU_TEST_QMP_BACKDOOR=backdoor.sock env variable as a
way to get a QMP backdoor for debugging a stalled QEMU test. Most
typically this would be used if running the tests directly:

  $ QEMU_TEST_QMP_BACKDOOR=backdoor.sock \
    QEMU_TEST_QEMU_BINARY=./build/qemu-system-arm \
    PYTHONPATH=./python \
    ./tests/functional/test_arm_tuxrun.py

And then, when the test stalls, in a second shell run:

  $ ./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell backdoor.sock

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241121154218.1423005-18-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
  docs/devel/testing/functional.rst      | 10 ++++++++++
  tests/functional/qemu_test/testcase.py |  7 +++++++
  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/devel/testing/functional.rst 
b/docs/devel/testing/functional.rst
index 6b5d0c5b98..b8ad7b0bf7 100644
--- a/docs/devel/testing/functional.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/testing/functional.rst
@@ -176,6 +176,16 @@ primarily depend on the value of the ``qemu_bin`` class 
attribute.
  If it is not explicitly set by the test code, its default value will
  be the result the QEMU_TEST_QEMU_BINARY environment variable.
+Debugging hung QEMU
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+When test cases go wrong it may be helpful to debug a stalled QEMU
+process. While the QEMUMachine class owns the primary QMP monitor
+socket, it is possible to request a second QMP monitor be created
+by setting the ``QEMU_TEST_QMP_BACKDOOR`` env variable to refer
+to a UNIX socket name. The ``qmp-shell`` command can then be
+attached to the stalled QEMU to examine its live state.
+
  Attribute reference
  -------------------
diff --git a/tests/functional/qemu_test/testcase.py b/tests/functional/qemu_test/testcase.py
index e2a329c3e5..fceafb32b0 100644
--- a/tests/functional/qemu_test/testcase.py
+++ b/tests/functional/qemu_test/testcase.py
@@ -175,6 +175,13 @@ def _new_vm(self, name, *args):
                           log_dir=self.logdir)
          self.log.debug('QEMUMachine "%s" created', name)
          self.log.debug('QEMUMachine "%s" temp_dir: %s', name, vm.temp_dir)
+
+        sockpath = os.environ.get("QEMU_TEST_QMP_BACKDOOR", None)
+        if sockpath is not None:
+            vm.add_args("-chardev",
+                        
f"socket,id=backdoor,path={sockpath},server=on,wait=off",
+                        "-mon", "chardev=backdoor,mode=control")
+
          if args:
              vm.add_args(*args)
          return vm

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>




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