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Re: [Qemu-trivial] [PATCH v3] hw/char/escc: Lower irq when transmit buff


From: Laurent Vivier
Subject: Re: [Qemu-trivial] [PATCH v3] hw/char/escc: Lower irq when transmit buffer is filled
Date: Thu, 2 May 2019 11:04:33 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.8.0

On 19/04/2019 17:40, Stephen Checkoway wrote:
> The SCC/ESCC will briefly stop asserting an interrupt when the
> transmit FIFO is filled.
> 
> This code doesn't model the transmit FIFO/shift register so the
> pending transmit interrupt is never deasserted which means that an
> edge-triggered interrupt controller will never see the low-to-high
> transition it needs to raise another interrupt. The practical
> consequence of this is that guest firmware with an interrupt service
> routine for the ESCC that does not send all of the data it has
> immediately will stop sending data if the following sequence of
> events occurs:
> 1. Disable processor interrupts
> 2. Write a character to the ESCC
> 3. Add additional characters to a buffer which is drained by the ISR
> 4. Enable processor interrupts
> 
> In this case, the first character will be sent, the interrupt will
> fire and the ISR will output the second character. Since the pending
> transmit interrupt remains asserted, no additional interrupts will
> ever fire.
> 
> This behavior was triggered by firmware for an embedded system with a
> Z85C30 which necessitated this patch.
> 
> This patch fixes that situation by explicitly lowering the IRQ when a
> character is written to the buffer and no other interrupts are currently
> pending.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stephen Checkoway <address@hidden>
> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <address@hidden>
> ---
> 
> I added a sentence about the Z85C30 necessitating this to the commit message.
> 
>  hw/char/escc.c | 7 +++++++
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/char/escc.c b/hw/char/escc.c
> index 628f5f81f7..c5b05a63f1 100644
> --- a/hw/char/escc.c
> +++ b/hw/char/escc.c
> @@ -509,6 +509,13 @@ static void escc_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
>          break;
>      case SERIAL_DATA:
>          trace_escc_mem_writeb_data(CHN_C(s), val);
> +        /*
> +         * Lower the irq when data is written to the Tx buffer and no other
> +         * interrupts are currently pending. The irq will be raised again 
> once
> +         * the Tx buffer becomes empty below.
> +         */
> +        s->txint = 0;
> +        escc_update_irq(s);
>          s->tx = val;
>          if (s->wregs[W_TXCTRL2] & TXCTRL2_TXEN) { // tx enabled
>              if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&s->chr)) {
> 


Applied to my trivial-patches branch.

Paolo, Marc-André, if you disagree with this change or prefer to take it
through one of your queues, I can remove it from mine. Let me know.


Thanks,
Laurent



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