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Re: [Swarm-modeling] american football vs other handball sports


From: glen ep ropellaa
Subject: Re: [Swarm-modeling] american football vs other handball sports
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2021 06:54:19 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.11.0

Nice categorization. I initially balked at calling them simulations, as opposed 
to computation or processes or whatever. But if we took the game theoretic 
analysis seriously, then it would make sense that both the actual sport and a 
computational analog would be implementations of the game, both simulations of 
the other and "numerical" solutions to the game.

I don't buy your poetry thing at all, though. What's described there, well 
describes any progressive, sequential construct including, say anomaly 
detection via acoustic emission ... persuasive argumentation ... or regular old 
prose. But we do come back to the *order* of the expression, the specialization 
and reusability of the alphabet. One of the things that makes inherently 
sequential art forms so ... artistic, is the affect their sequence has on the 
meaning of the component. An interesting example of that is self-modifying code 
where the sequence changes the components of which the sequence is made.

I'd argue that discrete v continuous isn't the dominant feature. The dominant 
feature is the self-modifiability of the components ... or maybe better stated 
as the extent to which the meaning of the component is dependent on the 
sequence of events. E.g. a halfback in soccer redefines herself more often than 
a running back in American football.

And, as with poetry, the ability to redefine things on the fly, is the crucial 
piece. The sequential composition you're identifying from Wikipedia is common 
to all written expression, including scientific journal articles. So, it can't 
be used to distinguish the poetic from the [non|less] poetic. Thus, games where 
part definitions are heavily dependent on their composition would be more 
poetic.

But I will concede one thing. Many poets take into consideration the shape of 
the markings on the page ... a kind of *lifting* of the context from sequential 
component ordering up into a non-sequential, visual context. And I don't really 
mean artificially coercing text to fit a geometrical shape. I mean simply 
writing it down like normal, but then looking at the page from, say, across the 
room. This kind of lifting is present both in orchestral music and American 
football, I think. But it's used explicitly in the audial illusions like the 
Shepard's tone. But that concession still argues against using the word 
"poetry" at all. It's just a distraction from the real work.


On 8/18/21 8:58 PM, Scott Christley via Swarm-modeling wrote:
> American football is a hybrid (discrete/continuous) simulation with 
> continuous mechanics that take it from one discrete state to the next. With 
> an interesting point being that the continuous mechanics are an adaptive 
> (online) adversarial system with the resultant discrete state determined by 
> the adversarial outcome. The team "with the ball" gets to (partially) decide 
> the initial state for the next adversarial encounter. Many other team sports, 
> soccer, handball, hockey, field hockey, water polo, basketball and so on, are 
> almost purely continuous simulations. They have no states per se but are more 
> statistical mechanical in that they exhibit "energy configurations", some 
> with higher probabilities than others. Transitions occur when the team "with 
> the ball" enters a low probability configuration. I'll note that when these 
> continuous simulations fail to resolve themselves, they often default to a 
> discrete system so that some solution can be found.
> 
> I would tend to agree with your friend that American football is the "most 
> poetic". Poetry (and I'm just regurgitating wikipedia...) may allow ambiguity 
> in semantics but is more precisely defined by order and structure; poems have 
> a rhythm, meter, patterns and forms. The alphabet of poetic states are 
> language words that are arranged according to rules (grammar) that take you 
> from one state to the next, i.e. one line to the next, one stanza to the 
> next. The alphabet of American football are specialized players that are 
> arranged according to rules (allowable configurations) that also proceed from 
> one state to the next. A distant second might be baseball?
> 
> As for "amenable to high order expression", I'm less sure. I feel those 
> continuous sports might have the potential to display high-order 
> configurations, but in actuality they are too short-lived to present 
> themselves. Mostly the first-order "energy configurations" present them, and 
> there might be a simple statistical hypothesis that the team which reaches 
> the most high-probability configurations during a game is the most likely to 
> win. Furthermore, there aren't enough agents in the system to create 
> high-order complexity through scale. I also feel that American football has 
> high-order potential though it's based upon the size of its state space 
> (infinite? enumerable?) and I don't think there are particularly simple or 
> compact expressions to describe the transition from one state to the next.
> 
> cheers
> Scott
> 
> On August 18, 2021 at 3:51 PM, glen ep ropellaa 
> <gepr@agent-based-modeling.com> wrote:
> 
>> Update! We had a chance to argue a bit about this. So, by "poetic", my 
>> friend actually means "amenable to high order expression" ... my words, not 
>> his. The idea being that zero intelligence agents with relatively high 
>> diversity compose in ways prevented by high intelligence agents with low 
>> diversity. That, of course, should have been followed by a discussion of 
>> whether stacking orders of expression leads to more or fewer degrees of 
>> freedom. But it didn't. Instead we pivoted to the idea of a game theoretic 
>> assessment of various team sports, their objectives (both explicit - e.g. 
>> scoring, and implicit - e.g. athleticism), and complexity.
>>
>> Off-list, a swarm-modeling subscriber suggested that the progressive nature 
>> of sports like American football is the primary appeal. But I think this, 
>> too, can be reduced to amenability to higher order operators. The 0th order 
>> might lie in the exercises and physiology of the players (kickers train 
>> differently from those on the line, etc.) and their bodies will exhibit 
>> different repertoires based on that training. 1st order might be the brains 
>> of the players and how they use their bodies. 2nd order might be positions 
>> and players' fit-to-purpose for those positions. 3rd order would be tactical 
>> assembly of the positions to suit given ends (not all reducible to yards 
>> gained or scoring). Etc.
>>
>> Anyway, I kindasorta buy his argument at this point. By analogy with, say, 
>> chess, one could add another row and column to the board, invent a new piece 
>> with a new move set, and calculate the number of games that addition 
>> produces. Then compare that number to the number the original game produces. 
>> It might be less or more ... but probably not the same.
>>
>> But I completely reject the use of the word "poetic" because poetry relies 
>> on ambiguity, the ability of any given symbol to hold more than 1 meaning. 
>> Another person in the discussion suggested "elegance" instead, which I think 
>> is slightly better than "poetic" because elegant theories are more 
>> compressed/compressible than inelegant theories. And compressibility can be 
>> correlated with amenability to higher order operators.
>>
>> As always, swats with the clue stick are welcome.
>>
>> On 8/13/21 9:22 AM, glen ep ropellaa wrote:
>>>
>>> So a friend of mine made the statement that American football is "the most 
>>> poetic sport". I objected strongly because my sense is that it's too 
>>> explosive, not only in the individual players, but in the plays ... too 
>>> discretized ... "punctuated".
>>>
>>> I think his argument is that because players are so specialized (defense, 
>>> offense, qb, kicker, backs, etc.), game strategy is more orchestrated than 
>>> sports like rugby where individuals are more general. But he made the 
>>> argument by talking about the athletic prowess. And because players are 
>>> specialized, my sense is they *should* be able to set records and do any 
>>> small set of things better than anyone else on the planet. The olympics are 
>>> similar. We wouldn't expect a shot putter to be good at the balance beam. 
>>> This raises the old problem of where the "logic" lies, in the individual or 
>>> the collective, and orchestration by a composer/conductor/coach or via some 
>>> sort of emergent structure. Which is the better *team athlete*? The one who 
>>> tightly specializes and knows her place? Or the one who smears her 
>>> capabilities across a large repertoire of tasks?
>>>
>>> A brief duckduckgo search shows some hints that research on tactic 
>>> complexity and such happens in these sports. But, so far, it seems to lack 
>>> the research bloom we see in games like chess, go, or poker. Rather than 
>>> argue in this qualitative way, I'd like to discover some quantitative 
>>> results, if they're out there. There's bound to be such things, especially 
>>> with all the simulations we build for various video games.
>>>
>>> Any ideas would be appreciated.
>>>
>>
>> -- 
>> glen ep ropella 971-599-3737
>>

-- 
glen ep ropella 971-599-3737



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