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Re: [gawk] type conversion error ascii (hex) to integer


From: Lee Howard
Subject: Re: [gawk] type conversion error ascii (hex) to integer
Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2005 09:00:53 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.6) Gecko/20040731

Stepan Kasal wrote:

Hello,

On Tue, Aug 16, 2005 at 07:59:06AM -0700, Lee Howard wrote:
awk 'BEGIN { printf(strtonum("0xff")) "\n" };'
...
Unfortunately, neither --non-decimal-data nor strtonum are portable.

Sure, there is no portable solution.  It was shere good luck if your
solution worked on more platforms.  POSIX prohibits hexadecimal numbers
even in program code.

It was a somewhat recent development and had only been tested thoroughly with mawk 1.3.3 and gawk 3.0.6. The problem was noticed with gawk 3.1.3. I suspect that it would have been a problem on other awk implementations, yes. So I've been looking for a portable solution, and I didn't mean to indicate that the original implementation was portable (because it obviously wasn't).

But strtonum can be implemented as a user function; actually, it comes
as an example with gawk.  It's installed as /usr/share/awk/strtonum.awk
on my GNU/Linux system.

I ended up writing a user function that converted ascii (hex-representation) to a number, and that works fine for me. I thought that I had encountered a bug, so I reported it here out of diligence. I see now that it was a feature and not a bug, so I apologize for the error.

Thanks,

Lee.





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