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Re: [Duplicity-talk] OSError: [Errno 24] Too many open files


From: Kenneth Loafman
Subject: Re: [Duplicity-talk] OSError: [Errno 24] Too many open files
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2020 14:20:16 -0500

Hi Diagon,

For each incremental file open duplicity will use up at least 3 File slots.  Yes, if you increase your 'ulimit -n' number you can get more incrementals, at a cost.  Each incremental is a potential point of failure and with the number of incrementals you have it's only a matter of time until one of those is corrupted by normal errors (network, disk, memory).  Consumer grade electronics normally have minimal to no error checking, especially in memory, so if a bit flips in main memory, hard drive memory, or along a router chain, you may never know this.  Granted, the chances of an error are exceedingly low, one in trillions of operations, but still there.  So, it's a balance of risk vs benefit.  Here's hoping it's always a benefit.

...Ken


On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 1:40 PM Diagon via Duplicity-talk <duplicity-talk@nongnu.org> wrote:
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2020 11:19:21 +0200
>On 21.07.2020 10:46, Diagon via Duplicity-talk wrote:
>> Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2020 11:48:04 +0200
>>
>>> On 20.07.2020 07:16, Diagon via Duplicity-talk wrote:
>>>> Ubuntu 16.04, and yes I'm still running 0.7.19. Everything was fine until my cron scheduled backups stopped without warning on June 6th, as I just discovered.
>>>>
>>>> Command line that looks something like:
>>>>
>>>> PASSPHRASE="xxx" duplicity --log-file /home/me/duplicity.log --backend-retry-delay 60 --asynchronous-upload --name Remote --volsize 50 --full-if-older-than 6M --exclude '**.lock' /home/dev/mydir sftp://me@server.com/Backup
>>>>
>>>> Error below. Any way around this until I get a new OS installed?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks -
>>>>
>>>> /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Crypto/Cipher/blockalgo.py:141: FutureWarning: CTR mode needs counter parameter, not IV
>> SNIP
>>>> . File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/duplicity/gpginterface.py", line 374, in run
>>>> . create_fhs, attach_fhs)
>>>> . File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/duplicity/gpginterface.py", line 402, in _attach_fork_exec
>>>> . pipe = os.pipe()
>>>> . OSError: [Errno 24] Too many open files
>>
>> for now you can work around the issue by raising the open files limit via ulimit
>>> https://linuxhandbook.com/ulimit-command/
>>
>> Is that on the server or on the client that I have to raise that limit?

> on the box duplicity is running on.

>>> would you mind posting a 'duplicity collection-status ...' of your backup. i would guess you some really very very long chain in there. maybe it is time to do a new full?
>>
>> I'm backing up this directory every 20 minutes, but almost all of the time it's only one file changing. So it looks like the following:
>>
>> $ duplicity collection-status sftp://me@server.com/Backup
>> /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Crypto/Cipher/blockalgo.py:141: FutureWarning: CTR mode needs counter parameter, not IV
>> self._cipher = factory.new(key, *args, **kwargs)
>> Last full backup date: Wed May 13 22:20:03 2020
>> Collection Status
>> -----------------
>> Connecting with backend: BackendWrapper
>> Archive dir: /home/me/.cache/duplicity/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>
>> Found 0 secondary backup chains.
>>
>> Found primary backup chain with matching signature chain:
>> -------------------------
>> Chain start time: Wed May 13 22:20:03 2020
>> Chain end time: Mon Jun 15 17:40:06 2020
>> Number of contained backup sets: 1007
>> Total number of contained volumes: 1052
>> Type of backup set: Time: Num volumes:
>> Full Wed May 13 22:20:03 2020 46
>> Incremental Thu May 14 03:40:04 2020 1
>>
>> <That last line, with different date/times and Num volumes = 1, repeats 1006 times>

> how do you manage to do 1000+ incrementals between 14 May and today (21 July)?

> 1000+ incrementals is a long chain. consider doing a new full. and generally doing them monthly or so.

Alright, I'll do that but this might not be workable on the long term.  Except for one file, most things in that directory change only quite irregularly.  The directory is large enough and my bandwidth small enough that doing a full every month would be onerous; but I do need to track changes carefully.  So I have an incremental every 20 minutes.

/D

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