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Re: Gnus: Error on setting up IMAP accounts
From: |
Marius Hofert |
Subject: |
Re: Gnus: Error on setting up IMAP accounts |
Date: |
Sat, 29 Oct 2011 09:58:07 +0200 |
>> I have trouble setting up Gnus (mail- + newsreader) on GNU Emacs 23.3
>> (on Mac OS X 10.7.2) correctly. Here is what I did so far:
>>
>> 1) installed Gnus 5.10.10 (in ~/email)
>
> The gnus version included in emacs 23.3 is probably newer than that
> version.
>
>> 2) ~/.emacs:
>>
>> (setq load-path (cons (expand-file-name "~/email/lisp") load-path))
>> (require 'gnus-load)
>> (require 'info)
>> (if (featurep 'xemacs)
>> (add-to-list 'Info-directory-list "~/email/texi/")
>> (add-to-list 'Info-default-directory-list "~/email/texi/"))
>
> That's not needed if you simply use the bundled version.
Hi Tassilo,
thanks a lot for your help, it's highly appreciated.
That's good to know. I removed the above code from .emacs. Now Gnus starts with
a golden logo (instead of a white one as before) :-)
>
>> 3) ~/.gnus.el:
>>
>> (setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "news.gmane.org")); Question 1: what can I
>> put here if I don't want *any* news?
>
> (setq gnus-select-method '(nnnil))
Thanks
>
>> (setq user-mail-address "address@hidden")
>> (setq user-full-name "My Name")
>> ;; setup IMAP accounts
>> (setq 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
> ^
> That quote is wrong.
Oh wow... great, thanks a ton!
>
>> '((nnimap "address@hidden"; primary email account
>> (nnimap-address "mail.uni.edu"); mail server address
>> (nnimap-server-port 993); port
>> (nnimap-authenticator login); authentication method
>> (nnir-search-engine imap); enable searching mails
>> (nnimap-stream ssl); use ssl
>> (nnimap-logout-timeout 1.0); if a connection to an IMAP server
>> can't be closed, force close after 1s
>
> Why do you configure that much? Is that really required? I guess, no.
> Recent Gnus use SSL or TLS automatically if possible, the nnir search
> engine is set to IMAP automatically, too, and why specifying a logout
> timeout?
I found it in the references I gave. I didn't know that Gnus already uses these
defaults.
The timeout is suggested at the bottom of http://gnus.org/manual/gnus_208.html
>
>> When starting Gnus via M-x gnus, I obtain:
>> "byte-code: Error in ~/.gnus: symbolp"
>> => Question: What is wrong?
>
> See above.
>
>> PS: As references, I used:
>> http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/GnusTutorial#toc1
>> http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/GnusGmail
>
> These wiki sites can't keep up with the enormous development speed Gnus
> has had lately. Better use the info docs, because that refer to the
> actual gnus version you are using (also bundled with emacs, C-h i m gnus
> RET).
Good to know, thanks. As a new user, I typically go to the wiki pages for get
help and background information. I probably should change this :-)
Here is what worked/didn't work:
1) I now use the "internal" version of Gnus (so no entry in .emacs and no
~/email)
2) ~/.gnus.el is set up as you suggested:
(setq gnus-select-method '(nnnil))
(setq user-mail-address "address@hidden")
(setq user-full-name "My Name")
(setq gnus-secondary-select-methods
'((nnimap "address@hidden"; primary email account
(nnimap-address "mail.uni.edu"); mail server address
(nnimap-server-port 993); port
(nnimap-authenticator login); authentication method
)
(nnimap "address@googlemail.com"; secondary email account
(nnimap-address "imap.googlemail.com"); mail server address
(nnimap-server-port 993); port
(nnimap-authenticator login); authentication method
))
)
3) ~/.authinfo (as before):
machine mail.uni.edu login mylogin port 993
machine imap.googlemail.com login address@googlemail.com port 993
4) If I start Gnus with M-x gnus, I see:
imap: Connecting to mail.uni.edu # I see this for about 2min; can't do anything
else with emacs during that time
imap: Connecting to imap.googlemail.com # I see this for as long as I watch...
The only chance to proceed is to hit C-g
If I hit C-g I obtain the *Group* buffer saying:
g: nndoc+gnus-help:gnus-help
From there I can send emails via both accounts. But I don't see/receive new
emails.
Q1: Does this have to do with "subscribing to a mailbox"?
Q2: Why can I send emails without being asked for a password?
Q3: On http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/GnusGmail it is described how to use
Gmail's SMTP server:
(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it
smtpmail-starttls-credentials '(("smtp.gmail.com" 587 nil nil))
smtpmail-auth-credentials '(("smtp.gmail.com" 587 "username@gmail.com"
nil))
smtpmail-default-smtp-server "smtp.gmail.com"
smtpmail-smtp-server "smtp.gmail.com"
smtpmail-smtp-service 587
smtpmail-local-domain "yourcompany.com")
Is this required?
Q4: Considering the output of *Messages* (failures), what am I missing?
Reading /Users/myuser/.newsrc.eld...
Reading active file via nnnil...done
Reading active file from address@uni.edu via nnimap...
Opening nnimap server on address@uni.edu...
imap: Connecting to mail.uni.edu...failed
Opening nnimap server on address@uni.edu...failed
Reading active file from address@googlemail.com via nnimap...
Opening nnimap server on address@googlemail.com...
imap: Connecting to imap.googlemail.com...failed
Opening nnimap server on address@googlemail.com...failed
Opening nnimap server on address@uni.edu...
Denied server
Opening nnimap server on address@uni.edu...failed
Opening nnimap server on address@googlemail.com...
Denied server
Opening nnimap server on address@googlemail.com...failed
No new newsgroups
Checking new news...
Opening nndoc server on gnus-help...done
Checking new news...done
Q5: I have a file contacts.org containing all contacts in "org-contacts"-form.
My .emacs contains:
(setq load-path (cons "~/.emacs.d/contacts" load-path))
(require 'org-contacts)
(custom-set-variables
'(org-contacts-files '("~/org/contacts.org")))
[I found this here:
http://www.mail-archive.com/emacs-orgmode@gnu.org/msg37143.html]
As mentioned on http://julien.danjou.info/org-contacts.html, this allows for
completion of addresses. I tried it, but I can't complete addresses defined in
contacts.org. What else do I have to specify?
Cheers,
Marius