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Re: [libreplanet-discuss] Proposal for "FUD responses" wiki pages


From: J.B. Nicholson
Subject: Re: [libreplanet-discuss] Proposal for "FUD responses" wiki pages
Date: Sun, 28 Feb 2016 19:12:10 -0600
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Icedove/38.6.0

Daniel Pocock wrote:
"Isn't that only true for companies who are making and selling
proprietary software?  Did you know that companies in many industries
that don't produce software themselves find GPL attractive?"

Apple poses an odd but clarifying exception here: Apple makes software (some of which is free software) and has owned CUPS (GPL'd printer software) since February 2007. To date, Apple distributes CUPS under the GNU GPL as part of MacOS X.

But Apple is eager to get rid of GPL'd software whose copyright they don't own: Samba and GCC come to mind as examples. I think this confirms the value of the GPL and its ability (when enforced) to keep distributors on a share-and-share-alike basis. Naturally, sharing as equals conflicts with user subjugation which is at the heart of all proprietary software.

Why is Apple behaving this way? I believe Apple's anti-GPL irrationality started when NeXT was caught violating the Free Software Foundation's copyright by distributing a GCC derivative without complete corresponding source code or a written promise for said source code[1]. NeXT eventually complied with the GPL but only after being challenged by the Free Software Foundation (GCC's copyright holder). The case never went to court (per the FSF's usual policy of first seeking license compliance).

So I'd bet other proprietors are in a similar position: they don't mind the GPL when they're the copyright holder and they can't effectively relicense a GPL'd program without competing against their own code. But they complain when they're the licensee (such as GitHub's Tom Preston-Werner claiming the GPL is "too restrictive"[2] while the GPL apparently didn't stop him and others from building a lucrative business around git, which is licensed under the GPLv2 and LGPLv2.1).


[1] https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pragmatic.html
[2] https://tom.preston-werner.com/2011/11/22/open-source-everything.html



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